Alcuni elementi sono ripetuti poiché sistemi operativi diversi possono identificarli in maniera simile. Per esempio WinMe elenca "POPROXY.EXE" per "Norton eMail Protect" mentre in WinXP viene elencato come "Poproxy"
Se volete disabilitare un programma e mantenerne l'avvio manuale, ma non avete un link sul desktop o nei programmi, potrete sempre crearla voi.
Aggiornamenti - le ultime variazioni alla lista (in inglese)
Premete F5 o il tasto "refresh" nel browser per avere la certezza degli ultimi dati disponibili.
Nota: Ci sono due virus tuttora in circolazione che qualche volta aggiungono degli elementi diversi nella lista dei programmi da avviare automaticamente. Entrambi aggiungono le istruzioni nella chiave di registro HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run, permettendone così l'esecuzione all'avvio del sistema:
(1) PE_BISTRO
- aggiunge XXXX = "C:\WINDOWS\XXXX.EXE" - dove XXXX è il nome di un
file scelto casualmente e infettato
(2) PE_MAGISTR
- aggiunge <Nome del Virus> = "<Percorso del Virus>\<Nome
del Virus>.EXE"
Ultimo Aggiornamento :- 6 Ottobre 2002
1639 elementi elencati
Per trovare un programma in questa lista per "Nome", "Elemento di Avvio" or <NomeFile>.<estensione> (es. "systray.exe") utilizzate l'utility del vostro browsery. Per esempio in Internet Explorer potete usare CTRL+F.
Num A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Nome/Elemento di Avvio | Comando | Commenti | |
X | %123456% | rundll32.exe shell32.dll, Control_RunDLL ...%123456%.cpl | Risultato dell'aggiunta del VIRUS KITRO.C (o DANDI.A)! %123456% può essere una qualunque combinazione di 4 o 6 numeri |
N | @Hoc Toolbar | AtHoc.exe | Funzionalità "One-Click" attivata dall'uso di varie toolbar utilizzate da alcuni siti web. Controllate qui per maggiori informazioni. |
N | @loha | reminder.exe | Rimando alla registrazione dell'utility E-mail @loha @ home |
U | !NoLoad | winrecon.exe | WinRecon - programma di sorveglianza che registra qualunque cosa venga fatta sul computer, monitoraggio, spionaggio, dipende da come lo utilizzate. |
? | _x-Finder | _x-Finder.exe | ?? |
U | 00THotkey | 00THotKey.exe | Per il portatile Toshiba serie Satellite per l'utilizzo dei pulsanti frontali play, stop, succ. e prec. |
? | 1: | hpdrv.exe | ?? |
N | 1A:MacVisionTrayMonitor | TrayMonitor.exe | Inserito dal programma di monitoraggio delle icone MacVision (Nota : programma di Stardock) |
N | 1A:Stardock TrayMonitor | TrayServer.exe | Per il monitoraggio delle icone di sitema |
N | 3cdminic | 3CDMINIC.EXE | 3Com DMI (DynamicAccess Desktop Management Interface) Programma di controllo per le schede rete 3Com |
? | 3CM Link | 3cmcnkw.exe | Come sotto? |
Y | 3Cmlink | 3CmlinkW.exe | Per un US Robotics WinModem. Ppermette il collegamento a Windows e la CPU durante i processi di WinModems - non funziona senza. Vedere qui per ulterioni informazioni su WinModem |
? | 3cpipe-USRpdA | USRmlnkA.exe | Relativo a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)? |
U | 3Deep Control Panel | 3DeepCTL.EXE | Aggiunto dal correttore di luce, contrasto e colori E-Color - 3Deep® per tutti i vostri giochi 2D e 3D. |
N | 3D Text | 3D Text.scr | Screensaver testo 3D |
Y | 3dfxv2ps.dll | 3dfxv2ps.dll | Aggiorna il registro con le informazioni che non possono essere mantenute per le schede video 3dfx Voodoo 2. Importante per i possessori di queste schede |
X | 3Dfx Acc | GFXACC.EXE | Aggiunto dal VIRUS GIBE! |
Y | 3dfx Tools | 3dfxCmn.dll | Aggiorna il registro con le informazioni che non possono essere mantenute per le schede video Voodoo serie 3/4/5. Importante per i possessori di queste schede |
N | 3dfx Task Manager | 3dfxMan.exe | Applicazione per la barra di sistema per le funzioni di 3dfx Voodoo 3/4/5 functions. Disponibile anche via Avvio -> Programmi |
U | 3DLabsHelperDemon | 3dldemon.exe | Direttamente dall'autore dei programmi: "Piccolo programma istallato da Permedia2/3e probabilmente anche dalle schede serie Oxygen. Normalmente sta in background facendo assolutamente niente, così dovrebbe utilizzare tempo zero della CPU e, virtualmente, zero memoria, finché non verrà impaginato sull'HD". In motli casi può essere disabilitato tranquillamente. |
U | 3qdctl.exe | 3qdctl.exe | Aggiunto da Terratec 128i PCI e schede audio simili. Carica un profilo audio all'avvio, ripristinando il volume ed altri settaggi ai valori predefiniti. Simile a Creative Lab's AudioHQ |
X | 5-2-46-112 | 5-2-46-112.exe | Dialer per materiale per adulti. Per la rimozione leggere queste istruzioni. |
Nome/Elemento di Avvio | Comando | Commenti | |
U | A1000 Settings Utility | cpqa1000.exe | Software per la stampante Compaq A1000 Print Fax All-in-One. Richiesto all'avvio per poter scannerizzare, stampare, fotocopiare o mandare fax. Indispensabile solo se utilizzate questi servizi |
N | AAATraySaver | TraySaver.exe | System Tray management utility from Mike Lin which allows you to hide, show, restore icons that are lost in an Explorer crash, remove dead tray icons, minimize any window to the System Tray |
X | ABC | keylogger.exe | Monitors keystrokes so you can check if someone has typed anything while your away from your PC. Reported as spyware by SpyCop in their FAQ. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that may remove it |
N | ABBYY Community Agent | CAGENT.EXE | Installed with the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software that comes bundled with a Compaq A3000 all-in-one printer/scanner. Its function appears to be to link you to the internet in an attempt to buy the 5.0 version of the software |
X | ABsr | absr.exe | Added as a result of the AUTOUPDER VIRUS! |
X | abtu | mp3serch.exe or lopsearch.exe |
Loads the executable for Lop.com. mp3serch.exe is the final version whilst lopsearch.exe is the beta version |
N | Access Ramp Monitor | armon32.exe | Monitors your progress on the internet; hang-ups, connection speeds, internet congestion and traffic flow. It prevents some games from running also. To disable the Access Ramp Monitor (1) Open Windows Explorer (2) Open the Program Files folder (3) Open the MindSpring folder (4) Open the AccessRamp folder (5) Double-click on the ARMCfg32.exe file (6) Uncheck Enable Dialup Monitor and click OK (7) Restart the computer and try again |
N | AccessRamp Monitor01 | ARMon32a.exe | From a visitor "Just wanted to provide you with some info on Access Ramp software installed with Verizon DSL accounts in those areas that use the Winpoet PPPoE software. The Access Ramp TSRs are installed as part of IP Insight software (can't remember the software maker). You can decline to install IP Insight during Winpoet setup, or go into Add/Remove programs uninstall IP Insight by hand if it's already installed. It really doesn't do a darn thing for you. It was intended to help DSL techs monitor QoS, but the backend part was never implemented (at least as of earlier this year). This will not affect the user's ability or inability to access their DSL service." |
N | AccessRampLAN01 | ARUpld32.exe | Version of the above for LAN connections - a history uploader. The key in turning it off is a file named ARUCfg32.exe. This file (ARUCfg32.exe) does not show up in the startup process. If you have this file, you can execute it and remove all the monitoring activities it does. Removing all the checks in all the boxes (both tabs) still calls ARUpld32.exe to start when you start the dial up. You can block it from sending info if you have Zone Alarm installed. Renaming the extension of ARUCfg32.exe to ARUCfg32.exe1 works. The ARUpld32.exe is not loaded when launching the dial up client |
? | AcerPowerkey | ?? | PowerKey utility for Acer TravelMate notebook PCs. What does it do and is it needed? |
X | acocash | fastdown.exe | Adult content dialler |
U | acoustic | acoustic.exe | Control panel program for Philips Acoustic Edge soundcard. Not required unless changed settings aren't retained |
? | acpart | agpart11.exe | ?? |
N | Acrobat Assistant | ACROTRAY.EXE | If you want to create a PDF using Acrobat Distiller, you can execute this program manually just before doing so |
N | Action Manager 32 | am32.exe | Associated with a Plustech scanner. Small utility that runs in the background for doing fax/copy/etc. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | ActiveEyes | ActiveEyes.exe | ActiveEyes from TFI Technology |
U | ActiveMenu | ActiveMenu.exe | Goes with WildTangent demo games that come with some HP computers. Unchecking it can prevent the games from running occasionally |
U | ActivePlus | activeplus.exe | Interactive Agents Plugin for Messenger Plus! (MSN Messenger add-on) |
? | AD2KClient | AD2KClient.exe | Related to AutoDisk for an Iomega disk.What is it and is it needed? |
N | Adaptec DirectCD | Directcd.exe | DirectCD primarily allows you to drag and drop files onto a suitably formatted CD-RW disc. Unless you use this on a frequent basis it isn't required and is available via Start -> Programs. Start the program before inserting a DirectCD formatted CD-RW in the drive. A re-boot is recommended if you close Adaptec DirectCD before re-opening it again later |
N | Adaware Bootup | ad-aware.exe | Ad-aware from Lavasoft. Checks your PC for "Spyware" which reports back your internet activities to "base". Check here or here for information about Spyware. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Ad-Muncher | ADMUNCH.EXE | Ad Muncher removes adverts, pop-ups and general annoyances in your browser, file-sharing and messenger programs. Causes conflicts with Outlook, game sites and web-building applications |
U | Adobe Gamma Loader | Adobe Gamma Loader.exe | Adjusts monitor colours across all programs, including Photoshop. It is needed by some graphics professionals who want their monitor calibrated. Most home users will not need it. In my case I can verify this as Photoshop loads fine |
? | Ad Online Guide | adonlineguide.exe | ?? |
X | adp | adp.exe | Spyware installed by Net2Phone, Limewire, Cydoor, Grokster, KaZaa, and who knows what all else. DEFINITELY not needed. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that may remove it |
N | ADQuickAccess | Adtray.exe | After Dark for Windows. Screen saver creation program produced before screen savers became integrated into Win95 |
U | ADService | ADService.exe | Part of Iomega's Active Disk - allows software applications to be run directly from an Iomega Zip® disk. Required if you wish the applications to launch on insertion of a disk |
U | AdsGone | Adsgone.exe | AdsGone - pop-up stopper |
N | ADSL Diagnostic Tools | mapiicon.exe | System tray access to ADSL modem diagnostic tools. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | AdSubtract | adsub.exe | AdSubtract blocks ads, cookies, pop-up windows, animations, music, and more |
U | ADUserMon | ADUserMon.exe | Part of Iomega's Active Disk - allows software applications to be run directly from an Iomega Zip® disk. Required if you wish the applications to launch on insertion of a disk |
N | Advanced Tools Check | ADVCHK.EXE | Checks when you install a new version of a Norton product that you have uninstalled all previous versions. Serves as a reminder if you forget |
N | AELaunch | AELaunch.exe | Audio Applications Launcher for the Philips Acoustic Edge soundcard |
U | AEZBProc | aptezbp.exe | IBM Aptiva keyboard customizer - enables certain special buttons on keyboard for CD operation, volume control, and few quickstart buttons. Keyboard will work without it but you lose the special functions |
N | Agent | Agent.exe | Cyberlink Power VCR II 3.0 is a TV tuner recording utility. If you want to schedule recordings you'll need this, otherwise can be disabled. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | AgfaCLnk | AgfaCLnk.exe | Monitor for the connection of an Agfa digital camera? |
N | AGSatellite | AGSatellite.exe | Program from AudioGalaxy that lets you download some Mp3’s from their server. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | AHQInit | ahqinit.exe | Possible addition to/replacement for AudioHQ for later versions of Soundblaster Live! Liveware software? |
N | AimingClick | AimingClick.exe | AimingClick from AimingTech. Web searching tool. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | AIM | aim.exe | AOL Instant Messenger. If connected to the internet, automatically runs up AIM. Convenience more than anything. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | AIM reminder | AIM reminder.exe | Added as a result of the BUDDY VIRUS! |
N | AIMster | ?? | Peer to Peer (P2P) file sharing client that runs over the AOL Instant Messenger network. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | AlarmWatcher | AlarmWatcher.exe | Associated with SynTPEnh and SynTPLpr which are from Synaptics for touchpads on laptops. What does it do and is it required? |
N | Album Fast Start | ABMTSR.EXE | Scanner software, not required for scanner to work |
N | Alexa | Alexa.exe? | Alexa Toolbar "is a downloadable toolbar that helps you navigate the Internet as you surf, by instantly providing you with related information about the site you're viewing". Available via Start -> Programs |
? | ALFY Accellerator | AlfyAC~1.exe | ?? |
U | Alogserv | Alogserv.exe | From McAfee VirusScan for logging scanning activities. In some cases, if left running it can cause CPU % usage to go between 5-95% or go to and stay at 100%. Disabling it impacts on the reported last scan date. It is reported to cause jerky graphics response in many games. As of version 6, this is a critical component of McAfee and disabling it can cause a PC to lock up |
U | AlpsPoint or Apoint |
Apoint.exe | Touchpad software for laptop PC's. For instance it is found on the Panasonic machines and allows part of the touchpad to be used for document or Web-page scrolling. Required for proper functioning of the pointing software but not required for the laptop to work |
N | America Online *.* Tray Icon | aoltray.exe | Puts AOL icon in System Tray (*.* denotes version if present). Connect to AOL via the desktop shortcut or Start -> Programs |
N | Announcements | Annclist.exe | Microsoft WebTV for Windows. Used to display TV on your PC via a compatible video card with in-built tuner (such as ATI All-In-Wonder). If you don't use it - uninstall it |
Y | Amon | AMON.EXE | Monitoring part of Eset's NOD32 virus-scanner |
? | AntiVirusProtection | qumk.exe | ?? |
U | anvshell | anvshell.exe | System Tray tool for ASUS video cards. If disabled you lose all the ASUS specific video card options in Control Panel -> Display Properties -> Advanced as well as the System Tray shortcuts toolbar |
N | AolFix | AolFix.exe | Run on Gateway Astra computers, and maybe a few others. Designed to repair a bad registry key in Gateway computers that would not allow AOL to run correctly. Not seen much any more and should only run once |
X | Aornum | aornum.exe | Installed along with iWon Prize Machine. Based upon their privacy statement this can be regarded as spyware |
Y | apc_tray | apc_tray.exe | Part of the APC UPS software loaded with the BACK-UPS CS 350 unit. Required to monitor the APC unit in case of power failure. |
U | Appcon | vAppCon.exe | Vital Application Console - part of POS-partner 2000 point-of-sale software from Vital. This is the taskbar icon and is enabled at startup by the "Auto-start when OS starts" option. Required for a connection to be established |
U | AppExtender | AppExtCB.exe | Loads the Confimax add-in for popular E-mail programs to confirm E-mails have been sent and received |
Y | Apwheel | Apwheel.exe | Wheel support for an Alps mouse |
? | Apvxd | APVXDWIN.EXE | Part of Panda Anti-Virus. What is this part and is it required? |
? | Apvxdwin | APVXDWIN.EXE | Part of Panda Anti-Virus. What is this part and is it required? |
N | ARCSolo Recovery | N/A | Backup software by Computer Associates - no longer supported |
Y | AspireTimeMachine | acertmb.exe | System recovery software supplied with some Acer notebook PCs. Similar to GoBack and the restore program in WinXP, allowing you to restore a PC back to a working state with minimal re-entry |
? | Astro | Atro.exe | Quicken option |
N | ASUSKey | V38SHELL.EXE | System tray Icon for quickly changing video modes |
U | ASUS SmartDoctor | VGAProbe.exe | ASUS video card fan/thermal monitor |
U | ASUS TweakEnable | astart.exe | Restores manually changed settings for ASUS based video cards such as overclocking. Only required if you use non-standard settings |
? | Ati2cwxx | Ati2cwxx.exe | For some ATI video cards. Probably used to access features and may not be required - for example the ATI Radeon works fine without it |
? | Ati2mdxx | Ati2mdxx.exe | For some ATI video cards. Probably used to access features and may not be required |
U | AtiCwd AtiCwd32 |
AtiCwd.exe AtiCwd32.exe Ati2cwad.exe |
This utility adds the ATI tab in the advanced display properties (gives the option for TV out). Do not uncheck if there is TV out on the video card |
N | ATI GART Set-up Utility | Atigart.exe | Program that checks the motherboard chipset and determines which GART driver bundle to install on ATI video cards. If you have one, once installed it shouldn't be needed |
N | AtiKey | AtiKey32.exe atiptkad.exe |
System Tray access and key-combo shortcuts to common display functions on ATI video cards. Can be run from Start-> Settings -> Control Panel -> Display |
U | ATIPOLAB | ati2evxx.exe | ATI External Event Utility EXE Module. This task can comsume lots of CPU resournces on some computers, but it can help with graphics card problems. Leave enabled unless it consumes too many CPU resources |
U | AtiQiPcl | AtiQiPcl.exe | Used for hardware DVD decoding on ATI video cards supporting this feature. Not required unless you regularly play DVD's |
U | AtiPTA or atiptaxx |
Ati2ptxx.exe Atiptaxx.exe |
Control panel for the ATI series of video cards allowing access to such features as display resolution, colour depth, etc. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> Display. Some users may need it if they have optimised their settings |
U | ATI Lauchpad | launchpd.exe | Convenient way to start all your Multimedia Center applications (DVD, Video CD, CD Audio, File Player). You can right-click LaunchPad, and uncheck Load on Startup in the menu |
N | ATI Scheduler | Atisched.exe | Component that remains resident in memory and automatically launches the ATI VIDEO PLAYER at a user selected time and date. Delete the shortcut in the Start -> Programs -> Startup folder as well. Functions could re-enable the program to load at start-up and re-introduce the shortcut. Try it and see |
? | ATISmart | ati2s9ag.exe | ?? |
N | ATI Task Application (Atikey) | Atitask.exe | System Tray access and key-combo shortcuts to common display functions on ATI video cards. Can be run from Start-> Settings -> Control Panel -> Display |
N | ATI Task Application | Atitkad.exe | System Tray access to common display functions on ATI video cards. As above |
N | ATnotes | atnotes.exe | Loads the ATnotes program for virtual sticky notes for your desktop. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Atomica | atomica.exe | Atomica runs from the System Tray and allows the user to find out more about a word or phrase on any screen by pointing at it with the mouse and clicking button one while holding down the Alt key |
U | Atrack | atrack.exe | New feature of Norton Internet Security (NIS) and Norton Personal Firewall (NPF) 3.0 is the Alert Tracker, an instant notification feature. The Alert Tracker displays information about events as they happen. This way, when a rule has been triggered or an access to the Internet made, you know about it immediately rather than finding out about it when you check your logs or notice that the NIS icon indicates a security alert |
U | ATTBroadbandUpdate | SAUpdate.exe | Big Brother from Quest Software. System and network monitor |
U | ATTRedUpdate | AutoUpdate.exe | Additional item added to start-ups after AT&T took over the now bankrupt Excite@home high-speed internet service. Included for automatically downloading and installing updates. Leave it unless you plan to regularly run it to check for updates |
X | AttuneClientEngine | attune_ce.exe | "Attune is a revolutionary service that provides you with targeted Intelligram messages to help you avoid common computer problems. Attune may also let you know when you need a specific product, service, or upgrade to optimise the use of your computer". Not required - treated as adware |
X | AttuneContentUpdater | attune_cu.exe | Related to the above. All needed for the program to do its job properly |
X | AttuneDiscovery | attune_di.exe | Related to the above. All needed for the program to do its job properly |
X | AttuneSystray | attune_st.exe | Related to the above. All needed for the program to do its job properly |
U | AU Agent | AUagent.exe | Au Agent from Zilab Software. Win2K/NT enhancement tool. Allows you to run applications under any security context without closing the whole logon session to process a new logon |
N | AudioHQ | Ahqtb.exe | For Creative Soundblaster Live! series soundcards. System tray application for SB Live! functions. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | AutoEA | Ahqrun.exe | For Creative Soundblaster Live! series soundcards. Specify for any audio application what audio preset to automatically associate with currently active speaker output. Available via AudioHQ |
N | AutoMate Task Service | automate.exe | Task scheduler for Unisyn Automate 4 task automation/macro running software. Available via a desktop shortcut or Start -> Programs |
N | Automatically launches the United Devices Agent when you start your computer | UD.EXE | The United Devices Agent can recycle your PC's unused resources and use them to perform valuable scientific and medical research without disturbing your usual computer use - similar to SETI@home but for medical research. Available via Start -> Programs |
Y | Aureal A3D Interactive Audio | sa3dsrv.exe | For Aureal based 3D soundcards. A3D sound features won't work with this disabled |
Y | Aureal A3D Interactive Audio Init | A3dInit.exe | For Aureal based 3D soundcards. A3D sound features won't work with this disabled |
X | ausvc | ausvc.exe | Added as a result of the AUTOUPDER VIRUS! |
N | AUTOPROP | REGPROP.EXE WMPADDIN.DLL |
Both the files are in the MS Office/Bots/FP_WMP directory. Apparently, it registers the FrontPage WiMP extension |
? | autoupd | autoupd.exe | ?? |
N | AUXXTRAY | au30setp.exe | System Tray application for Aureal Vortex based soundcards. Can be run manually via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
? | AutoShutdown | pssvc.exe | Utility to fix vCard Export in Microsoft Outlook 2000 - although why are these together? |
Y | Avast32 | Astart32.exe | Avast32 anti-virus - scanner |
U | AvconsoleEXE | Avconsol.exe | From McAfee VirusScan up to version 4.x and Dr Solomon's VirusScan. Used to schedule regular scans. If you don't have scans scheduled you don't need it |
X | AveoAttune | atmdlusr.exe | Related to AttuneClientEngine above |
U | AVG_CC or avgcc32 |
avgcc32.exe | AVG anti-virus control center - loads the System Tray icon. Also enables scheduled tests, Outlook E-mail plug-in and automatic updates. Only required if you use these features and is available via Start -> Programs. Note that Avgserv9.exe below is the main scanning engine which is required |
Y | AvMaiSrv | Avmaisrv.exe | Avast32 anti-virus - E-mail scanner |
Y | Avgserv9.exe | Avgserv9.exe | Background monitoring program for AVG anti-virus |
Y | avx communicator | xcommsur.exe | Anti-virus part of BitDefender virus scanner/firewall |
Y | avxlni | avxinit.exe | Anti-virus part of BitDefender virus scanner/firewall |
? | awhost32 | awhost32.exe | Part of Symantec's pcAnywhere remote PC management software. What does it do and is it required? |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
X | b3d | BDEsecureinstall.exe | B3d Projector - installed along with the KaZaA file sharing utility. Causes a program called "ZUPDATE.EXE" to periodically try and access the internet. (1) Uninstall it via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> Add/Remove Programs. (2) Remove the BDEsecureinstall.exe if still present in C:\Windows\System. (3) Disable and ideally delete it from the registry. (4) Remove the "BDE" directory and all its contents |
X | b3dUpdate | Zupdate.exe | Same as above but not installed via KaZaA |
N | Babylon Translator | Babylon.exe | "Babylon-Pro is a powerful information tool that instantly provides relevant information, translations & conversions for any word or value you click on" |
N | BackWeb | backweb.exe | Automatically detects an internet connection and downloads any available updates. Typical on Compaq and HP PC's but not restricted to those OEM's. Resource hog and often causes malfunctions. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Backwork | Backwork.exe | Backwork trojan detector |
X | bargains | bargains.exe | BARGAINS.EXE (Bargain Buddy) - advertising spyware installed with Net2Phone & LimeWire amongst others. Some further information here. Check here or here for information about Spyware |
N | Batchreg1 | N/A | Part of the Windows System Recovery process. Added to the registry via Msbatch.inf. The existence of this key or process after the last reboot during installation indicates an unsuccessful installation, as that key should be deleted automatically. See here |
U | Battery Scope | batmgr.exe | Monitors battery levels on a notebook/laptop PC |
U | BayMgr | DockApp.exe | Hot-swappable drive management on laptops allowing you to change drives without closing down Windows. Only required if you frequently swap bay devices |
U | Bayswap | bayswap.exe | Hot-swappable drive management on Compaq Notebooks which allows you to swap drives without closing down Windows. Only required if you frequently swap bay devices |
U | Bayswap2 | TbUpdate.exe | Hot-swappable drive management on Compaq Notebooks which allows you to swap drives without closing down Windows. Only required if you frequently swap bay devices |
U | BCDetect | bcdetect.exe | Bcdetect.exe searches the system to make sure Creative drivers are installed for the video card. It loads the BlasterControl when the drivers are detected. Your choice - try it and see |
U | BCMHal | bcmhal9x.dll,bcinit | BlasterControl for Creative video cards - controls for desktop settings, monitor configuration, colour adjustments and performance tuning. May be needed to retain settings |
Y | BCMDMMSG | bcmdmmsg.exe | For BCM V.90 56k modems - "modem messaging applet". Required for dial-up if you have one of these modems |
U | BCTweak | bctweak.exe | BlasterControl for Creative video cards - controls for desktop settings, monitor configuration, colour adjustments and performance tuning. May be needed to retain settings |
N | BearShare | bearshare.exe | BearShare file sharing client. Versions known to include spyware - see here |
N | BHOCop | BHOCop.exe | ZDNet's BHO Cop that lets you see what browser helper objects are installed. Useful for detecting spyware |
N | bigfix | BIGFIX.EXE | BigFix can automatically download and read technical support information provided by computer and software manufacturers and other technical support experts (published in the form of Fixlet® Messages) and can automatically check your computer for bugs, configuration conflicts, and security holes. Should only be started manually as it's a resource hog |
N | Billminder | Billmind.exe | Can be setup in Quicken to remind user of due payments. Available via Start -> Programs |
Y | bitdefenderlive | avxlive.exe | Main program of BitDefender virus scanner/firewall |
N | bjcfd | cdf.exe | Loaded from the install disk along with tgcmd.exe when Charter Communications changed over from @Home to their own Pipeline high speed cable service. A visitor states "In an e-mail to Charter asking what it did, I was told it's a troubleshooting tool that was not fully developed yet. It had asked for server rights through my fire wall". Disabled without causing a problem |
N | BJ Status Monitor 500 | CJSTR2V.EXE | Canon printer status monitor. Not required as you can check the printer status via My Computer -> Printers |
N | BlackIce Utility | blackice.exe | Loads the user interface for the BlackICE PC Protection (was Defender) firewall program. From the parent site - '(the user interface) starts in the "Startup" menu and adds itself to the taskbar. The user interface is independent from the rest of the system and only displays the output or reconfigures the system. It does not need to be running for the rest of the system to run.' See also LoadBlackD |
U | BlockAds or blads |
blads.exe | A Tweak-XP component, blocks advertisement banners in Internet Explorer. Can be enabled/disabled via Tweak-XP / Internet Tweaks |
N | BLSTAPP | blstapp.exe | Puts access to Creative's BlasterControl in the System Tray |
N | BMail Installation | FTP_back.exe | Part of iMesh - a file sharing system. Reported by Norton AntiVirus as a trojan. Once deleted does not prevent file sharing working. Older versions of iMesh re-instate this but the newer versions do not |
U | BMO MasterCard Wallet | EWALLET.EXE | The wallet conveniently stores billing, shipping and payment information on your PC |
N | BMupdate | BMupdate.exe | Related to BookmarkCentral below. Typically added after downloading drivers for Visioneer scanners for example, and you install the driver self-install |
X | Bnexe | %filename% | Added as a result of the KITRO.D (or ARGEN.A) VIRUS! %filename% can be anything |
Y | BOCleanautostart | Boclean.exe | NSClean's BOClean anti-trojan software |
U | bombshel | BOMB32.EXE | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. Protects your Windows system from application failure and crashes - similar to Norton Crashguard. Your choice - may cause problems |
N | Bonzi Buddy | ?? | Spyware - read here. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for removal instructions |
N | BookmarkCentral | BMLauncher.exe | Bookmark Express - "offers a more flexible way to manage Web site bookmarks, regardless of which browser you use" |
X | boot | boot.exe | Added as a result of the ELEM VIRUS! |
U | BootStatus | BOOTST~1.EXE | Visual Basic program that pops up a small window on startup telling you how many times the machine has been booted that day. Once you exit it, it has no more effect on resources |
N | Bose Wave/PC Monitor | wavepcmonitor.exe | System Tray access for this system (more info on the system here). Available via Start -> Programs |
U | bpcpost.exe | bpcpost.exe | Microsoft TV Viewer Post Setup Program. Part of Microsoft WebTV for Windows. Used to display TV on your PC via a compatible video card with in-built tuner (such as ATI All-In-Wonder). If you don't use it - uninstall it |
Y | Brindys BriTray | BRITRAY.EXE | Main process for the following applications: GEDEX, SICARIO, BRINOTES, BRIRESPA, SICURE, TRASGO, UNDOCS, FRESH & BRIFAME (all of them from Brindys Software). Performs the following tasks [un]installation, web software autoupdate, notification windows, interprocess communication, tray bar icons & menus, alarms (brinotes), and common web launching from the mentioned applications. Can be stopped safely once run if so desired |
N | Broadband Wizard | bbwiz.exe | Starts Broadband Wizard so it runs in the System Tray. This application tests and optimizes your Cable or DSL connection. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | browser aid | browseraid.exe | ?? |
N | BrowserWebCheck | loadwc.exe | Checks to make sure that IE is still your default browser |
? | B'sCLiP | BSCLIP.exe | Possibly related to NEC CD rewriter? |
U | bugwatcher service | bugwatcher.exe | Bugtoaster is a service that sends reports on system/program crashes (certain types) back to Bugtoaster. They relay information to program authors and provide, if available, any known solutions to the crashes. It doesn't take up any room in memory, just activates in the event of certain program failures |
U | Button Server | bttnserv.exe | Found on a Compaq PC, for the extra buttons on the keyboard for the speaker volume, media player, sleep and internet buttons. If the buttons aren't used on the keyboard or your's doesn't have them, then it isn't required |
U | Buzof.exe | buzof.exe | Buzof from Basta Computing "enables you to automatically answer, close or minimize virtually any recurring window including messages, prompts, and dialog boxes" |
N | Buzme | Bmui.exe | Buzme by RingCentral, Inc - internet call waiting. Intercepts telephone calls like an answering machine and plays the voice message on your PC. Only required when you're on-line and via dial-up modem |
X | Bymer.Scanner | ?? | Added as a result of the BYMER VIRUS! |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
U | C2K | CYB2K.EXE | CYBERsitter 2000 or 2001 - anti-porn filter primarily. Required if you want the sites you visit filtered without having to load the software every time you launch your browser |
N | Cacheman | Cacheman.exe | Freeware disk cache tweaker from Outer Technologies. Should only be run once and not loaded at start-up |
? | CAgent | ?? | ?? |
X | cAgOu | <filename>.hta | Added as a result of the KAKWORM VIRUS! |
N | CallControl | ftctrl32.exe | FaxTalk Messenger Pro is a Windows TAPI based 32-bit application. When installed, the software automatically loads FaxTalk CallControl when you start Windows. When FaxTalk CallControl is running, any TAPI compliant application can request to use the modem from Windows |
N | Camio Viewer 3.2 | ixapplet.exe | Image viewing program that comes with digital cameras. Shows pictures that are in the camera before downloading them |
N | Cal Reminder Shortcut | calrem.exe | Produces a pop-up reminder of events scheduled using the MS Office Calendar |
N | Card Monitor | REGCNT09.exe | For the USB connection on a Panasonic PV-DV701 Digital Camcorder. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | CARPservice | carpserv.exe | Related to Zoltrix modems |
U | CBWAttn | CBWAttn.exe | Required for Bitware to answer incoming faxes, can cause sleep mode problems |
U | CBWHost | CBWHost.exe | Required for Bitware to answer incoming faxes, can cause sleep mode problems |
? | CBWUser | CBWDial.exe | Associated with Bitware that integrates fax, voice, pager, and data communications on your desktop |
X | CC2KUI | comet.exe | Comet Cursor - displays different mouse pointers dependent upon the site your visiting. Reported as spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for removal instructions |
Y | CcApp | ccApp.exe | Part of Norton AntiVirus 2003. Auto-protect and E-mail check will not function without this |
Y | CCDoctorLogonTesting | ccdoctor.exe | Checks your system to make sure it's configured properly for running Rational ClearCase, a source code management tool. ClearCase is fairly sophisticated so there are a lot of system-related things that can cause it grief. If you run ClearCase you should not disable this as it provides a valuable service, but technically it isn't required to use the ClearCase product |
? | CcEvtMgr | ccEvtMgr.exe | Part of Norton AntiVirus 2003. Perhaps an event manager for scheduling weekly scans and or automatic virus updates? |
Y | CcRegVfy | ccRegVfy.exe | Part of Norton AntiVirus 2003. Auto-protect and E-mail check will not function without this |
N | ?? | CDANTSRV.exe | C-Dilla License Management software. Used for any program that uses C-dilla Protection, example: 3D Studio Max 4.x. It loads as a service automatically but is not needed unless you run said program. Can be started and stopped manually |
N | CDInterceptor | cdi.exe | CD indexer for measuring the speed of CD players |
N | CDTray | ?? | On HP PCs, this is the small CD icon next to the time |
N | CFD | CFD.exe | BroadJump Client Foundation. Broadband troubleshooting software by Cox Communications for example. Note that Cox "discontinued using this type of broadband troubleshooting software" and recommend you remove it via Add/Remove programs |
? | CGServer | cgserver.exe | Associated with an Eicon Networks Diva ISDN or ADSL modem. What does it do and is it required? |
U | ChamClock | ChamClock.exe | Chameleon Clock - system tray clock replacement |
? | ChangeLines | chngline.exe | ?? |
N | Check for One Touch Update | wiseupdt.exe | Checks for updates for Visioneer OneTouch scanners |
U | CheckIt | ToolBox.exe | CheckIt Toolbox from WinCheckIt Diagnostic Software. Toolbox automatically backs up critical system files (such as .ini files and the Windows Registry), and performs a check on various system parameters at intervals you specify |
Y | CheckMsgPlus | MsgPlusH.dll, VerifyInstallation |
Added by MSN Messenger Plus, a third party extension to MSN Messenger. This is the auto-update feature - see here for more info. |
U | CherryKeyMan | KeyMan.exe | Multimedia keyboard manager for the Cherry keyboard series. Only required if you use any of the special keys |
? | CHKADMIN | CHKADMIN.EXE | Factory installed on Compaq computers. Purpose not known |
X | Choke | Choke.exe-blahh | Added as a result of the CHOKE VIRUS! |
U | CHotKey | mhotkey.exe or MK9805.EXE |
Enables special keys on Chicony keyboards. Special combinations include Internet, E-mail, vol+, vol-, mute, etc. Only required for extended features |
N | Christmas Music Player | TTEST6.EXE | "Christmas Music Player brings the music of the Christmas Holiday to your desktop" |
? | ChromeMark | keysh.exe | Related to this. Don't know what keysh.exe does though and if it's required |
N | CIJxP2PSERVER | CIJxP2PS.EXE | Compaq printer utility which is required in order to make the printer work correctly - "x" depends upon the model, ie, for IJ300 x=3, for IJ700 x=7 |
N | CISrvr Program | CISRVR.EXE | Related to internet setup on Compaq PC's |
U | CleanSweep Smart Sweep- Internet Sweep | Csinsm32.exe | Automatic logging of installs from Norton CleanSweep - available via Start -> Programs |
N | CleanSweep Useage Watch | CSUSEM32.EXE | Quaterdeck/Norton CleanSweep component - tracks how often you use files and alerts you to files that have not been used for a specified period of time |
? | Click Radio Tuner | clickr~1.exe | ?? |
U | Clickoff | Clickoff.exe | Clickoff automatically dismisses annoying dialog boxes |
X | CLICKTHEBUTTON | CTB.EXE | Price comparison based spyware |
N | Client Access Check Version | cwbckver.exe LOGIN | Part of IBM AS/400 Client Access. Checks the software version on your PC to that of the AS/400 it is connected to. Not required - and can be turned off in the Client Access properties. It's a waste of resources |
N | Client Access Help Update | cwbinhlp.exe | Part of IBM AS/400 Client Access. It only updates the help files on your PC to match the level of the attached AS/400 |
N | Client Access Service | CwbSvStr.Exe | Part of IBM AS/400 Client Access. Useful if you are going to access the AS/400 through Windows Explorer to move files back and forth between Windows folders and AS/400 folders. This is a tool that is only used by Client Access administrators (usually) so it is not required - a waste of resources |
N | Clik Status Monitor | toolsclickstat.exe | Part of Iomega Tools to let you know whether an Iomega PocketZip (nee Clik) removable drive cartridge is installed |
N | ClipMate5x | ClipMt5x.exe | Clip Mate 5.x by Thornsoft. Utility that allows you to store more than one item in the clipboard. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Clipomatic | Clipomatic.exe | Mike Lin's Clipomatic is a clipboard cache program - it remembers what was copied to the clipboard even after new data is copied, and allows you to retrieve the old data |
U | CLMFrontPanel | clmpanel.exe | System tray status/display/configuration utility for a number of modems. Can be disabled by right-clicking on the tray icon. If disabled, connection status is lost |
N | CloneCD | CloneCDTray.exe | System tray for CloneCD - the only useful option is "Hide CDR Media" only available via this tray |
? | Cmaudio | Rundll32 cmicnfg.cpl, CMlCtrlWnd |
Control panel for C-Media based soundcards - often included on popular motherboards with in-built audio? |
? | CME | cme.exe | ?? |
N | C-Media Mixer | Mixer.exe | C-Media produce audio chipsets that are often found on popular motherboards with on-board audio. Provides System Tray access to change audio settings. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel or Start -> Programs |
X | CmeSYS | CMEsys.exe | Part of Gator advertising spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for removal instructions |
X | CmeUPD | CMEupd.exe | Part of Gator advertising spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for removal instructions |
U | CMPDPSRV | CMPDPSRV.EXE | Printer Driver Plus from ViewAhead Technology (formerly DeviceGuys, Inc.). "Printer Driver Plus seamlessly integrates all the necessary components of a printer driver, plus more." Installed with some Compaq and Lexmark printers |
X | N/A | CNBABE.EXE | Appears to be spyware added by KAZAA (and maybe others) that displays pop-up ads whilst you're browsing. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that may be able to remove it |
X | CnsMin | Rundll32.exe CNSMIN.DLL, Rundll32 | Appears as "Chinese Keywords" in the Add/Remove programs box and symptoms are a whole list of rubbish URL's in your Internet Explorer history. Clear history does not remove these. For more information see here |
? | CnxDslTaskBar | CnxDslTb.exe | Samsung AHT-E310 Modem |
U | coloreal | coloreal.exe | Makes colours sharper and brighter, but will only work with coloreal capable monitors |
N | Colorific Control Panel | Hgcctl95.exe | From E_Color. Colorific delivers accurate gamma and color temperature across your entire system - monitor to printer and digital camera to monitor |
N | COM-IP | COMIP.EXE | COM-IP Virtual Modem Driver (COM-IP Creates a Fake Serial Port that allows you to use older DOS Based Communications Programs over Telnet. Type atdt host.domain.com instead of atdt 5551212) |
X | Comcast Support | tgkill.exe \/cleaneahtiaga/start | Comcast (the cable folks who are replacing @home in some parts of the USA) have struck a deal with Tioga to provide an "enhanced" support and self-repairing tool. This is "beta" at present and was made available to download by mistake at present. Remove via Start -> Settings -> Add/Remove Programs |
N | CommCtr | commctr.exe | "Net2Phone CommCentersmsmsm is the latest in Internet voice technology allowing you to place calls easily all over the world right from your PC!". Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Compaq Alerter | CPQAlert.exe | Compaq's Insight Manager Agent - a tool that allows for "fault, performance, and configuration management". Recommended for corporate users only. It's best removed if installed but not wanted, rather than disabled at startup. See here for more information |
? | Compaq Computer Security | Rundll32.exe SECURE32.CPL, Service | ?? |
? | CompaqHW Comp Manager | cpqhcm.exe | Running on a Compaq laptop - any ideas? |
N | Compaq DMI | cpqdmi.exe | Compaq version of the Desktop Management Interface |
N | Compaq Internet Setup | inetwizard.exe | For Compaq PC's. Runs Compaq internet setup wizard and offers you to signup from ISP list |
U | Compaq Knowledge Center | silent.exe & matcli.exe | For Compaq PC's. "matcli.exe is a motive Assistant Command line interface that gathers information about your system's identity like your name email address, city, state, etc and gets written to a log file while silent.exe executes matcli.exe quietly in the background. Compaq Knowledge Center is required to run with the Help and Support program. If you uncheck Compaq Knowledge Center and and then run help and Support it will add another Compaq Knowledge Center in the startup menu. If you remove the Compaq Knowledge Center in the add/remove program some help menus in help and support will not be available like Fix my Presario, Preference, and Contact Technical Support". You decide. |
U | Compaq PK Daemon | cpqkl.exe | For Compaq laptops for programming user configurable keys. Not required unless you use them |
N | Compaq Video CD Watcher | ?? | For Compaq PC's. MPEG viewer |
N | CompaqPrinTray | printray.exe | Puts printer icon in the System Tray. When this option is disabled you will no longer be able to access the Control Program or Printer Driver directly from your desktop |
N | Compaq Message Server | COMPAQ-RBA.EXE | Applies to CPQBootPerfDB below as well. These files generate some kind of server or servlet that attempts to connect with Compaq online. They are like Trojans, but fairly harmless. They send information on the "Compaq Advisor/Compaq Message Screener" application that comes with every Compaq computer and provide feedback on how computer users use the Message Advisor. These messages appear occasionally and instruct and advise users on their computer and its use. They generally attempt to get you (these messages) to connect to Compaq's website. They may be safely disabled via (1) MSCONFIG or (2) Start -> Programs -> Compaq Advisor -> Advisor Settings under the "advanced" tab. Not required and can cause problems |
N | CompaqSystray | cpqpscp.exe | Compaq System Tray icon |
N | COMSMDEXE | comsmd.exe | 3Com tray icon |
U | ConfigSafe | CFGSAFE.EXE or AUTOCHK.EXE |
ConfigSafe - lets you identify changes to the registry, INI files, System asset files, system hardware, network connections, and operating system versions -- provides a restore function. Your choice |
N | ConfigServices | ?? | Part of initial setup |
X | Configuration Loader | loadcfg32.exe | Added as a result of the LOADCFG VIRUS or variants of the SDBOT VIRUSES! |
X | Configuration Loader | CNFGLD32.EXE | Added as a result of the SDBOT.B VIRUS! |
X | Configuration Manager | CNFGLD32.EXE | Added as a result of the SDBOT VIRUS! |
N | Configuration Utility | CONFIG.EXE | Controls linksys wireless connection. Available from the Desktop |
N | Configuration Wizard | Cfgwiz32.exe | Added as a result of a variation of the HACKTACK VIRUS! Not to be confused with the valid Microsoft "ISDN Configuration Wizard" (Cfgwiz32.exe) in C:\Windows\System |
U | ConMgr.exe | conmgr.exe | Starts WinFax Pro at startup. Required for Winfax to answer incoming faxes. You decide. Also part of Earthlink |
N | Controller | WFXCTL32.EXE | From Symantec's TalkWorks Pro and WinFax. Appears if you chose to have the program appear in the taskbar (System Tray) during installation and displays a yellow fax/telephone icon. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | control panel | smctrlw.exe | System Tray icon for a Silicon Motion LynxEM based PCI Graphics Card |
U | Cookie Cop 2 | CookieCop.exe | Cookie Cop 2 from PC Magazine - cookie manager. Allows you to decide which internet sites can add "cookies" related to their sites for the next time you return |
U | CookieJar | Cookiejar.exe | Cookie Jar cookie manager from Jason's Toolbox. Allows you to decide which internet sites can add "cookies" related to their sites for the next time you return |
U | Cookie Pal | CPBRWTCH.EXE | Kookaburra Softwares Cookie Pal cookie manager. Allows you to decide which internet sites can add "cookies" related to their sites for the next time you return |
U | Cool Desk | cdesk.exe | Cool Desk is a virtual desktops manager. "Ever you wished to have several screens on your computer? Cool Desk creates up to 9 virtual desktops and offers you to have different windows on each of them". Not required but may be of use to you |
N | CoolSwitch | taskswitch.exe | ALT+TAB replacement Powertoy for Windows XP - enhances the graphics displayed when you want to switch between programs running full-screen |
? | CopernicPerUserTaskMgr | CopernicPerUserTaskMgr.exe | ?? |
N | CorelCENTRAL 10 | I_26dadCC.exe | CorelCENTRAL 10 - personal information manager (PIM). Supplied as part of Corel WordPerfect Office 2002. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Corel Desktop Application Director | dad.exe?? | The Desktop Application Director (DAD) gives you easy access to all Corel applications. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Corel Registration | Remind32.exe | If you don't want to register Corel products and be reminded about it every 2 weeks disable it |
N | Corel Registration Reminder | Remind32.exe | If you don't want to register Corel products and be reminded about it every 2 weeks disable it |
? | CorelMedia FoldersIndexer8 | MFINDE~1.EXE | ?? |
? | CORESYS | coresys.exe | ?? |
X | CoreSrv | coresrv.exe | Some IRC trojans/worms use this - see here for more information |
N | CountrySelection | pctptt.exe | Country selection for a PCtel HSP56 based modem. Often found in OEM (Dell,Compaq, HP, etc) systems for their modems included on the motherboard or as a separate card. Once you've set the modem up to the chosen country it's not required |
U | CP32NOT | CP32BTN.EXE | For the programmable "one-touch" buttons on HP laptops (and others?). Safe to disable if you don't use these buttons |
? | CPA9P2PSERVER | CPA9P2PS.exe | Found on a Compaq Presario but what is it? |
U | CPBrWtch | CPBrWtch.exe | Kookaburra Softwares Cookie Pal cookie manager. Allows you to decide which internet sites can add "cookies" related to their sites for the next time you return |
Y | CPD_EXE | CPD.EXE | Firewall bundled with McAfee VirusScan 6.* |
? | CPortPatch | cppatch.exe | CPortPatch is a utility is required for Dell laptops that are using a docking station. Is it needed though? |
Y | CPQAcDc | CPQAcDc.exe | Compaq PowerCon power management software for laptops |
U | CPQAlert | CPQAlert.exe | Compaq's Insight Manager Agent - a tool that allows for "fault, performance, and configuration management". Recommended for corporate users only. It's best removed if installed but not wanted, rather than disabled at startup. See here for more information |
N | CPQBootPerfDB | CPQBootPerfDB.EXE | See Compaq Message Server above |
Y | CPQCalib | CPQCalib.exe | Compaq PowerCon power management software for laptops |
N | CPQDFWAG | CpqDfwAg.exe | For Compaq PC's. Runs Compaq diagnostics on every boot |
U | CPQEASYACC | cpqeadm.exe | For Compaq PC's. Allows the use of programmable keys on mulimedia keyboards. Required if you use the additional keys |
U | cpqeaui | cpqeaui.exe | For Compaq PC's. Allows the use of programmable keys on mulimedia keyboards. Required if you use the additional keys |
U | CPQInet Runtime Service | CpqInet.exe | For Compaq PC's. Allows AOL and Compuserve to use the Easy Access buttons for the internet. Is not required if you don't use the ISP providers |
N | CPQINKAGENT | cpqinkag.exe | That is the Compaq Ink Agent for some inkjet printers, it lets users know when their ink cartridges are getting close to empty (by how many pages they have printed) |
Y | CPQSTUTFIX | stutfix.exe | For Compaq PC's. Fixes audio stutter problems for ESS Maestro soundcards. You can download it here. This is a Compaq originated file and has been verified as free from viruses by McAfree/Norton |
U | CPUcool | Cpucool.exe | Program to keep the processor cool when idle in "overclocked" systems. Also available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
X | cqlyg | world_cup_.bat | Added as a result of the WCUP VIRUS! |
? | CQSCP2P SERVER | ?? | "Compaq printer utility which is required in the startup menu in order to make the printer work correctly". Personally I doubt whether it is actually needed |
? | CQSCP2PS | ?? | "Compaq printer utility which is required in the startup menu in order to make the printer work correctly". Personally I doubt whether it is actually needed |
N | CrazyTalk Serve | rundll32.exe CrazyTalk.dll, DIIServeMediaFile | CrazyTalk from Reallusion - "the worlds only facial animation tool that gives you the power to create talking animated images from a single photograph, complete with emotions." Can apparantly be installed without your knowledge as well as being a legitimate download in it's own right from sites such as TUCOWS |
N | CreateCD | Createcd.exe | Adaptec Easy CD Creator system tray application (pre version 5). Available via Start -> Programs |
N | CreateCD50 | Createcd50.exe | Adaptec Easy CD Creator version 5 system tray application. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Creative AGP Wizard | agpwiz.exe | Part of Creative's BlasterControl |
N | CreativeDiscNotifier | CTNOTIFY.EXE | For Creative Soundblaster Live! series soundcards. Detects when you insert a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, etc. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
U | CreativeMixer | CTMIX32.EXE | Creative soundcard System Tray access to, for example, volume slider controls as normally provided by the "speaker" icon. Not required unless you adjust any settings otherwise available via the standard icon |
N | Creative Launcher | CTLauncher.exe | For Creative Soundblaster Live! series soundcards. Adds a quick-launch bar to the top of the display and a System Tray icon. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Creative Service for CDROM Access | Ctsvccda.exe | Resident program for Creative's PlayCenter included with Soundblaster Audigy sound cards - speeds up detection of some media CDs if the system doesn't natively support them. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Creative PCI Audio Configuration Utility | starter.exe | System Tray icon to configure a Creative Soundblaster PCI soundcard. Not required and re-instates itself when un-checked. Try one of the solutions on this special page. Similar to EnsoniqMixer |
N | CriticalUpdate | Wucrtupd.exe | Microsoft Windows Critical Update Notification. If you want to keep Windows up-to-date, check the Windows Update site |
U | CSINJECT.EXE | CSINJECT.EXE | Part of Quarterdeck/Norton CleanSweep. For a full description see here. An excerpt - "Csinject must be loaded in order for Smart Sweep to automatically monitor installations and properly track registry changes." |
U | CSS_Central | CSS_1631.EXE | CSS Communication Agent (95 Host) from Command Software Systems "CSS Central™ provides administrators with a powerfully proactive tool to effectively manage and maintain the anti-virus strategy from a centralized console." |
? | ct | ct.exe | Found on a HP PC and stored in the C:\program files\HPSelect\Frontend directory. What does it do and is it required? |
N | CTAVTray | CTAvTray.exe | For Creative Soundblaster Live! series soundcards. Plays the EAX animation on start-up and adds a System Tray icon for it. Available via AudioHQ |
U | ctfmon | ctfmon.exe | CTFMon is involved with the language/alternative input services in Office XP. CTFMON.exe will continue to put itself back into MSConfig when you run the Office XP apps as long as the Text Services and Speech applets in the Control Panel are enabled. Not required if you don't need these features. For more info on ctfmon see here |
? | CTHELPER | CTHELPER.EXE | Added with Compaq driver release for Creative Labs Soundblaster sound cards in their PCs (see here) |
N | CTRegRun | CTRegRun.exe | For Creative Soundblaster Live! series soundcards. Reminds you to register your card with Creative |
N | CTStartup | CTEaxSpl.exe | Splash screen with sound on every boot up. Installed with a Sound Blaster Audigy soundcard |
U | CTsysVol | CTSYSVOL.exe | Creative sound card volume controls |
? | cttdpsrv | cttdpsrv.exe | ?? |
? | cuo | cuo.exe | ?? |
N | CursorXP | CursorXP.exe | CursorXP from Stardock - tool for creating mouse cursors |
N | CuteMX | CuteMX.EXE | File sharing utility |
N | CXMon | Hpi_Monitor.exe | Autodetects when a HP camera is attached to the computer and launches the "HP Photoimaging Software". Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Cyber | cyberchk.exe | Likely to be found in a directory called "Belkin" and pops up a dialog box saying "It's time to Clean your Laser lens", with the window title "PMC Laser Lens", referring the CD/CDRW/DVD drives. If you find anything more please let me know |
N | CyberMedia Agent | CMAGENT.EXE | Part of CyberMedia's Oil Change program. Not normally required. Note - if you have TextBridge, CyberMedia Agent may attach itself to TextBridge and cause TextBridge to crash everything if this is disabled |
U | Cyber Trio | showmode.exe | From G-Tek Technologies. Allows you to set the PC in one of three modes, Standard, Enhanced and Kiddo. Standard is full function, Enhanced prevents accidental damage and Kiddo is a play environment for kids. Pre-installed on some Packard Bell PCs |
X | CyDoor | CD_Load.exe | Adware. Check here for information about Cy-Door and here for a program that can remove it |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | D066U Utility | D066UUTY | TWAIN driver for the CanoScan D660U flatbed scanner. Start scanning via your scanner management software |
Y | DadApp | dadapp.exe | "DadApp is the SW utility that controls the programmable buttons on Dell Laptops. Not required, but should be left in because it can create a hassle and doesn't always restore functionality to those buttons once unchecked and rechecked" - direct from Dell |
N | DACONFIGEXE | daconfig.exe | 3Com NIC Diagnostics. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Daemon | DAEMON32.EXE | Pre-loads game profiles for MS Sidewinder game controllers prior to release 2.0 of the software. Recommend upgrade. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | Date Manager | datemanager.exe | Date Manager - calender program. Spyware/adware based provided by The Gator Corporation |
? | DashIE | N/A | Could be related to "Dash Power Shopping" tool bar in IE? |
? | DataCaching | FlashKsk.exe | Related to SmartMedia Card management. This program appeared with the installation of a SanDisk reader for a camera's SmartMedia card. What does it do and is it required? |
N | Data LifeGuard | BACKWE~1.EXE | Data LifeGuard diagnostic tools for Western Digital's series of hard drives |
? | Datechecker | N/A | Could be related to this? |
? | DAW9532.exe | DAW9532.EXE | Loaded during installation of some 3Com network cards. Enables their DynamicAccess desktop management software. Is it required? |
N | ?? | dbserv.exe | Database Server for Norton Ghost on Win2k Pro. Ghost works fine when it is disabled |
N | DCfssvc | dcfssvc.exe | Associated with digital cameras and known to cause problems which disappear if disabled. If this program is unchecked in startup, your camera will not cause your computer to open a pop-up window when you connect it. It is even money if you will be able to read the files off the camera without this |
X | DDCMan | DDCMan.exe | Digital Distribution Channel from WildTangent - adware |
X | DDCActiveMenu | DDCActiveMenu.exe | As above |
U | ddeproc | ddeproc.exe | Associated with Webcelerator - spyware. Read eAcceleration's privacy statement here |
? | DDT | N/A | ?? |
X | Debug | DebugW32.exe | Added as a result of the GUBED VIRUS! |
U | defwatch | defwatch.exe | Detects out-of-date virus definitions for Norton Anti-Virus Corporate Edition and runs the Defwatch Wizard. Only required if you don't update the virus definitions manually on a regular basis |
U | Delay | delayrun.exe | On HP PCs this program is used to help prevent conflicts or timing issues on fast computers |
U | DELLMMKB or DellTouch |
DELLMMKB.EXE | Multimedia keyboard control for Dell based PCs - only required if you use the multimedia keys |
N | DeltTray | deltray.exe | System Tray access to the control panel for the M-Audio Delta 44 PCI Analog Recording Interface. Available via a desktop shortcut, Start -> Programs or Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
U | DepFrez | frzstate.exe | Deep Freeze from Hyper Technologies. "Freezes" the current software configuration so that an a re-boot all changes made refer back to their original settings. Not required for most users - more likely to be used by system administrators, for example |
? | Description of Shortcuts | *.exe | * seems to be a sequence of alphanumerics that can be different, i.e., 1960F8A9, 4EBD23F5, etc. Each of these files would appear to be a shortcut, i.e., 4EBD23F5 is actually Works Calender Reminder (found via a registry search) |
N | DeskColor | DESKCOLOR.EXE | Provides transparent icon text backgrounds and coloured icon text |
N | Desktop Architect | DATRAY.EXE | Desktop theme manager available here - for managing the desktop appearance, fonts, sounds, etc |
U | DesktopX | DESKTOPX.EXE | A program that replaces the regular Desktop and Taskbar, and can be changed to the user's liking |
N | deskup | deskup.exe | Adds Iomega Zip drive icons to the desktop |
U | detect | idetect.exe | iNTERNET Turbo from Clasys Ltd. "It accelerates any Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP internet connection in seconds". If you find it helps your connectivity leave it enabled |
? | detect | turbodetect.exe | ?? |
N | Detector | detector.exe | USB port detector for LG scanners. Sits in the System Tray, and when it detects the scanner through the USB port, you can run the scanner software from the tray. It is not required at all, since you can use the scan software from almost any photo editing software |
U | devldr16 | devldr16.exe | Associated with some Creative Labs sound cards. Provides audio support for DOS applications. Not needed if you don't have those. Required if you use "Sound Play Control" and "Sound Recorder". To disable: (1) Disable via MSCONFIG (2) Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> System -> Device Manager then disable "Creative SB16 Emulation" under Creative Miscellaneous Devices |
N | Dialog Box Assistant | OSDEx.exe | Dialog Box Assistant from Duality Software. Helps with the standard Open and Save As dialog boxes by showing recently used files and folders |
N | Dialog Helper | PDDLGHLP.EXE | Dialog Helper from PowerDesk Pro by Ontrack. Helps with the standard Open and Save As dialog boxes by showing recently used files and folders. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | DigiGuide | CLIENT.EXE or client01.exe |
TV guide and reminder |
N | Digital Dashboard | devgulp.exe | For Compaq PC's. Loads Digital Dashboard options |
N | Digital River eBot | downlo~1.exe | Digital River Systems EBOT for downloading software from their site. In some cases, if you purchase software online for a download from a software manufacturer, you will be sent to this online company's site for the download after the purchase is complete. Read more here |
U | Dimension4 | d4.exe | Atomic clock synchronisation freeware - starts-up, adjusts the system clock, then shuts down |
? | Dino3 | dino3.exe | ?? |
U | DIRECTVDSL | Directvdsl.exe | Starts Direct TV DSL modem at boot up. Can also be started manually |
N | DirectCD | DirectCD.exe | DirectCD primarily allows you to drag and drop files onto a suitably formatted CD-RW disc. Unless you use this on a frequent basis it isn't required and is available via Start -> Programs. Start the program before inserting a DirectCD formatted CD-RW in the drive. A re-boot is recommended if you close Adaptec DirectCD before re-opening it again later |
U | Dirkey | Dirkey.exe | Dirkey - small utility that allows you to bookmark up to 9 folders by using the Ctrl+Alt+1..9 shortcut keys in an Open/Save File dialog or in Windows Explorer. After this the Ctrl+1..9 shortcut keys can be used in the same or another window to go to any of the 9 bookmarked folders |
? | DISKMON.EXE | DISKMON.EXE | ?? |
N | Disknag | disknag.exe | Dell program that reminds you to make your backup diskettes |
N | Disc Detector | CtNotify.exe | For Creative sound cards. Detects when you insert a CD, DVD, etc |
? | disc detector | qnetquestnotifty.exe | ?? |
? | discoveg | discoveg.exe | ?? |
N | DiscoverDeskshop | Deskshop.exe | Discover Deskshop - single use "virtual" credit card |
N | Distiller Assistant 3.01 | DISTASST.EXE | From Adobe. Creates PDF universal files for Acrobat Reader. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | distributed.net client | DNETC.EXE | Dsitributed computing projects client from Distributed.net where numerous computers are used to share a projects workload - similar to SETI@Home and Folding@Home. Also prone to being distributed by viruses |
? | DiTask.exe | DiTask.exe | Associated with an Eicon Networks Diva ISDN or ADSL modem. What does it do and is it required? |
N | DJREGFIX | regedit /s c:\hp\djregfix.reg | DJRegFix showed up first in WinME as a "clever" way to ensure that all Hewlett-Packard DeskJet printers actually worked with WinME - since most were having major problems. This "utility" adds the functionality and compatibility HP forgot to add in its WinME drivers |
U | DkService | DkService.exe | From Executive Software's Diskeeper defragmenting utility - a replacement for Windows ScanDisk. Used to schedule defragmenting on a regular basis and not required if you do so manually on a regular basis |
N | dla | tfswctrl.exe | Drive letter access to HP's and Veritas' version of DirectCD. Does the same thing as DirectCD. You'll need to start this before inserting a suitably formatted CD |
N | DlaTray | ?? | On HP PCs, tray icon for dla above |
X | dlder | dlder.exe | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that may remove it. Considered to be the worst so far - even creating a fake "explorer.exe" file. Can be installed via versions of "Grokster", "Lime Wire" and "KaZaA" amongst other file-sharing utilities (see here). Reported in the past as a virus |
N | DLF_00000B00 | Vcdlf.exe | Known to cause problems with "Out of memory" errors (see here). Otherwise, it's purpose is unknown |
? | DLForcerExe | DLForcerEXE.exe | ?? |
N | DLHelperEXE | WATCH.exe | Download helper distributed with some software that allows the software installation to redirect download locations. Not required once the installation is finished |
N | DMILDR | dmildr.exe | Part of Dell OpenManage Client Instrumentation - software that allows remote management application programs to access information about, monitor the status of or change the state of the client computer, such as shutting it down remotely. Uses the DMI and/or common information model (CIM) protocols, which are systems management protocols defined by industry standards. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | DMISL | DMISL.EXE | DMI (Desktop Management Interface) Service Layer for Intel TokenExpress network card software. DMI support for the Intel network card managed through the Desktop Management Interface. See here for more information |
N | DMISLAPP | DMISLAPP.exe | DMI similar to above |
X | Dnar | Dnar.exe | Unknown, except that it is not necessary. Tends to phone home a lot. DMI related - see here |
Y | DNE Binding Watchdog | rundll dnes.dll, DnDneCheckBindings | Deterministic NDIS Extender (DNE). DNE is an NDIS-compliant module which appears to be a network device driver to all protocol stacks and a protocol driver to all network device drivers. Part of Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Required if you have this system. Also installed by Winproxy - a proxy program for sharing internet connections through one computer. Required if you want it to work |
Y | DNE DUN Watchdog | rundll dnes.dll, DnDneCheckDUN13 | Deterministic NDIS Extender (DNE). DNE is an NDIS-compliant module which appears to be a network device driver to all protocol stacks and a protocol driver to all network device drivers. Part of Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Required if you have this system. Also installed by Winproxy - a proxy program for sharing internet connections through one computer. Required if you want it to work |
? | DNS2GoClient | dns2goclient.exe | DNS2Go is a Domain Name System that will make your computer accessible anytime, anywhere by associating a domain name of your choice to your currently assigned IP address. Is it required? |
X | DocTor | Doctor.exe | Added as a result of the DOTOR VIRUS! |
U | Don't Panic | dontpanicdemodp.exe | 30-day trial version of Don't Panic privacy software from Panicware. "Clean up Internet tracks and quickly hide personal documents with this privacy suite." |
U | Don't
Panic Pop-Up Stopper or dpps2 |
dpps2.exe | Pop-Up Stopper Companion from Panicware. Pop-up blocker integrated into the IE toolbar. Note that the Pro version doesn't load in startup as it is installed as an Internet Explorer toolbar. Can cause problems with IE if you use WinXP and uninstall Service Pack 1. Uninstalling the software leaves it in the startup group |
X | DownloadWare | dw.exe | Executes arbitrary code from advertisers and not considered to be adware but is a security risk (see here). If a network connection is available it will connect to its servers, which can direct it to download and install software from advertisers. Installed along with programs such as MovieNetworks, Medialoads and PAgent |
N | Download Wonder | DownloadWonder.exe | Download Wonder from Forty Software. Download manager for resuming downloads, amongst other features |
N | Download Accelerator Plus 5.0 | DAP.exe | Download Accelerator Plus from Speedbit. Download manager for resuming downloads, amongst other features. Available via Start -> Programs. Note that the free version is "adware" based |
N | DPAgnt | DPAgnt.exe | digitalPersona fingerprint scanner |
Y | DPCProxyLoadOnStartup | dpcstart.exe | DirecWay from DirectTV satellite based high-speed internet access |
Y | Dpcstart | dpcstart.exe | DirecWay from DirectTV satellite based high-speed internet access. Proxy software |
? | DragDrop | DragDrop.exe | ?? |
? | dregfix | ph_finder.exe | ?? |
? | dRMON SmartAgent | SmartAgt.exe | 3Com networking software |
X | drmu | W95Mm.exe | Homepage hijacker installing a toolbar: http://tdko.com/. Lop.com in disguise. See this thread |
X | Driver 32 | Scam32.exe | Added as a result of the SIRCAM VIRUS! |
U | DS Clock | dsclock.exe | Digital desktop clock including synchronization with atomic servers - see here |
Y | DSLagentexe | DSLagent.exe | Used in conjunction with USB connected ADSL modems from Eicon Networks (as used by BT for its Broadband internet service for example). Required for a permanent ADSL connection |
N | DSL Monitor | spdstrm.exe | Comes with Efficient Networks DSL Modems. Little red/green/yellow flashing icon in system tray |
X | DSS | dssagent.exe | DSSAgent by Brøderbund - spyware. Sends encrypted emails about the system back to the originators of the program. Also a resource hog. See here for more info |
? | DSSSGENS | dssagens.exe | ?? |
N | DU Meter | DUMETER.EXE | Hagel Technologies internet bandwidth monitor |
N | dumprep
0 -k or dumprep 0 -u |
dumprep 0 -k or dumprep 0 -u |
Used in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out |
Y | Dvp95 | Dvp95.exe | Scan engine for F-Secure and Command antivirus software based on the F-Prot AntiVirus engine |
? | dvpapi9x | DVPAPI9X.exe | Part of Command AntiVirus for Windows 95/98/Me. Is it needed? |
? | DXDllRegExe | dxdllreg.exe | Appears to be a MS patch that reregisters some of the DirectX DPlay DLL's? |
N | DXM6Patch_981116 | p_981116.exe | Win32 cabinet self extractor. More info here |
? | DZKillMe | DZSAVEME.EXE | ?? |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
X | Eac_Cnry | canary.exe | Added as a result of the CANARY VIRUS! |
X | Eac Download | download.exe | Associated with Webcelerator - spyware. Read eAcceleration's privacy statement here |
U | EACLEAN | eaclean.exe | For Compaq PC's. Easy Access button support for the keyboard |
? | Eac_rnvdl | ANTIVIRUS_INSTALL.EXE | ?? |
X | EanthologyApp | EANTHO~1.EXE | Stop-Sign from eAccelerration. Detects spyware, malware, viruses and keyloggers and stops popups. Spyware itself - read their privacy statement here |
N | eFax.com Tray Menu | HotTray.exe | eFax Messenger Tray Menu system tray icon for eFax Messenger Plus. Available via Start -> Programs. Disabling instructions available here |
N | Eapcisetup | sbsetup.exe | Rockwell RipTide soundcard application software. Sound works without it |
N | EarthLink ToolBar 5.0 | etoolbar.exe | EarthLink Toolbar is a tool to help you get to all of the resources of the internet. EarthLink 5.0 Setup adds a few basic buttons to the Toolbar, but you can delete these or add more buttons any time |
? | Easy Key | easykey.exe | Possibly one touch keyboard settings for an E-Machine PC? |
U | EasySync Pro | XCPCMenu.exe | EasySync Pro is a Lotus program for synchronizing a PDA with Lotus Notes |
U | eBoard or eMachines eBoard |
Eboard.exe | eMachines multimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the extra keys |
N | eBot | DownloadWizard.exe | eBot from Digital River - "helps ensure your computer always has the latest technology, fixes, add-ons, upgrades and 'cool stuff'." Can optionally be installed with software such as Net Nanny internet filtering software. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | Eicon TechnologyLAN_DAEMON | watch.exe | Associated with an Eicon Networks Diva ISDN or ADSL modem. What does it do and is it required? |
X | eixfi | china.bat | Added as a result of the WCUP VIRUS! |
? | Elbycheck | ElbyCheck.exe | From Elaborate Bytes who make CloneCD - monitors the installed filters of CD-ROMs/DVD-ROMs. Is it needed? Note - under Win2K removing this from startup causes the CD drive in the computer to not be recognized in the OS and after rechecking it prompts that the driver has been corrupted and asks you to restart the computer to fix it |
X | Element | Element.txt | Added as a result of the ELEM VIRUS! |
N | elm | Elmenv.exe | ViaTech eLicense for securing, distributing and selling music online |
Y | ElsaCapiCtl | Rcapi.exe | Assumed to stand for Remote Common Application Programming Interface (RCAPI), this was installed with an Elsa Microlink ISDN modem. If it is not there you can not bring up the dialog box which is sometimes needed to reset the modem |
U | EM_EXEC | EM_EXEC.EXE | Logitech Mouseware driver. Needed to support some additional functionality of Logitech mice/trackballs such as "SmartMove". If you disable it and find you don't need it leave it disabled |
N | EN4060C Taskbar | en4060ct.exe | Comes with Efficient Networks DSL Modems. Little red/green/yellow flashing icon in system tray |
N | Encarta Dictionary Quickshelf | QSHLFED.EXE | Provides quick access to Encarta's Dictionary features? |
U | Encompass_ENCMONTR | ENCMONTR.EXE | Optional simple browser from Yahoo (Encompass) |
N | ENCMONITOR | monitor.exe | The Encompass Monitor. This program is the Connect Direct Program. It is more trouble than it is worth and few use it |
N | Encoder Agent | WMENCAGT.EXE | Microsoft Windows Media Encoder, which already has a shortcut in the Start Menu if installed |
N | EnsoniqMixer | starter.exe | Puts the Ensonic mixer in system tray. Not required and
re-instates itself when un-checked. Try one of the solutions on this
special page. Similar to Creative PCI Audio Configuration Utility |
U | eonemng | eOneMng.exe | eOne Manager, provides access to the buttons on the keyboard and on the front of the console for the eMachines eOne PC |
N | EPSON Background Monitor | STMS.EXE | Supposed to keep an Epson printer ready for quick printing. Users report little difference whether it is on or not |
U | EPSON CardMonitor | EPSON CardMonitor1.0.exe | Monitors the PCMCIA memory card slot on EPSON cameras and printers and launches PhotoStarter or PhotoPrint |
U | EpsonPhotoStarter | EPSON_PhotoStarter.exe | Only needed if you want to make full use of the capabilities of an Epson printer that included this |
N | EPSON Status Monitor 3 Environment Check | e_srcv03.exe | According to the Epson info: "Use this utility to automatically check for errors and also check the level of ink remaining." This utility can also be started on demand when about to print as follows: File menu > Print to bring up the print dialog box. Click on the Properties button which will bring up a display with 4 tabs. Click the Utility tab to get a list of utilities that can be executed including the Status Monitor 3 Environment Check |
? | Equipmen | Equipmen.exe | ?? |
N | EReg | reg32.exe | EReg is a software registration tool incorporated on products such as those by Brøderbund, Connectix, Hewlett-Packard, The Learning Company, and Sierra. Needless to say you don't need it |
Y | Essdc | essdc.exe | Related to an ESS Solo soundcard. Seems as though it's required |
Y | ESSOLO | ESSOLO.exe | Sound card driver that re-instates itself every time it's removed |
Y | esspk | esspk.exe | ESS Technology modem speaker driver file. Required to get on-line with this modem |
N | Ethernet | tcaudiag.exe | 3Com NIC Installation/Diagnostic MFC application. Diagnostics may be run from the Start -> Programs |
N | Etraffic | JavaRun.exe | Marketing software from TopMoxie |
Y | eTrustCIPE | ezdsmain.exe | eTrust EZ Deskshield from Computer Associates. Protects against malicious email attachments and unauthorized use of email by detecting and blocking unusual behavior |
U | EVENTLISTENER | EvLstnr.exe | Used with a Nikon digital camera to recognize when the camera is plugged in |
N | eventmgr | eventmgr.exe | Used with a Microtek scanner. Manages the scanner's button events. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Event Planner Reminders | PLNRnote.exe | Sierra Event Planner tray icon |
N | Event Reminder | pmremind.exe | A calendar/alarm program that installs with Brøderbund Printmaster |
U | Evidence Eliminator | ?? | Evidence Eliminator - cover the tracks of your browsing habits and E-mails if you think you need to |
N | evntsvc | evntsc.exe | Application Scheduler installed along with RealOne Player. Once installed, it runs independently of RealOne Player. Not required - see here for more information, including how to disable it |
U | EW Message Server | msg32.exe | Conexant (older versions are Brooktree) Wavestream Message Server - associated with Conexant based audio devices |
N | Excite Platform | Exlaunch.exe | Loads an Icon in the startup tray that allows you to receive service update notices for Excite@Home if you desire (note that since Excite@Home appears to be winding down this becomes irrelevant). May also allow you to kill the Excite Toolbar that automatically loads in Internet Explorer |
U | Exif Launcher | Exiflaquickdcr.exe | USB mass storage driver used by some digital cameras such as the Fuji Finepix. Only required if you use it regularly |
N | ExciteAssistantEXE | ASSISTANT.EXE | With Excite Assistant, you can access a wide variety of online information, including email, news, and stock quotes without having to have a browser window open |
? | Excite Private Messenger Pipe | x8impipe.exe | ?? |
U | explorer | explorer.exe | Starts Windows Explorer. Unless this has been manually added to startups or added by another program it could be a virus such as PE_BISTRO |
N | Explorer32 | Expl32.exe | Added as a result of the HACKTACK VIRUS! |
U | Exshow95 | EXSHOW95.exe | Support software for some of the Kensington mice. Provides access to extra features like those available with enhanced Logitech and Microsoft devices |
? | Extranet AutoDial | AutoExt.exe | Nortel Networks Contivity Extranet Switching Software |
N | Eye Tide Launcher | oneeyetideone.exe | Nascar wallpaper |
N | EZDesk | EZDESK.EXE | Utility that remembers icon locations for each user and resolution. Available here |
X | eZmmod | mmod.exe | Ezula |
X | eZuluMain | eZuluMain.exe | Comes with "KaZaA" installation. Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it. Not required but KaZaA won't work |
X | ezula | eZmmod.exe | Regarded as "theftware" and bundled with the popular iMesh and KaZaA file-sharing programs. Read here for more information |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | FastUsr or fast |
fast.exe | Installs as part of Windows XP PowerToys as an option for very-fast user switching (allowing a keystoke to switch users instead of using the login screen). It is only used for the hot-key switch and yet it hogs 1.5 megs of memory in two separate processes (one run by the user & one by the system). Optional install in PowerToys |
U | FatPipe | DHCP | Software enabling high speed internet browsing (2-4 times faster) and internet connection sharing for up to 5 users |
U | Fatpipe Dialer | fpdialer.exe | See above |
U | FBDirect | FBDirect.exe | Software that monitors the status of a Visioneer OneTouch scanner button and allows you to scan, fax, copy, print, and easily communicate by simply dragging and dropping scans on your PaperPort Desktop!. The **** represents the model, 5300, 7600, etc. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | FEELitDeviceManager | feelitdm.exe | Associated with Immersion TouchSense devices (Logitech Wingman Force Feedback Mouse and possibly other peripherals) |
U | Filterguard | Filtrgrd.exe | An icon located in the lower left of the screen and looks like a lifesaver. This icon is a “short-cut” to access the basic features of SOS-Guardian, SOS-KidProof Lite, SOS Best Defense and SOS Pro such as Internet filtering utility. You can access this menu by “right-clicking” on the icon |
X | Find Fast | Findfast.exe | Complete utter waste of space! Part of Microsoft Office - searches disk drives for Office file types to make opening them easier |
? | Find Virus Launch Program | fvlaunch.exe | ?? |
N | FinePrint Dispatcher v4 | FPDISP4A.EXE | FinePrint is a pseudo printer driver that intercepts normal single sided A4 jobs and turns them into double sided A5 booklets |
Y | Fix-it | mxtask.exe | Part of Ontrack's Fix-it Utilities Suite. Loads a System Tray icon that lets you access the full program. Needed if you run the crash guard, intellicluster, anti-virus, or autoupdater. Otherwise not required |
Y | Fix-it AV | memcheck.exe | Part of Ontrack's Fix-it Utilities Suite anti-virus. Performs a quick check of memory for signs of any virus. Exits afterward and returns all resources used in one user's experience. Not required but could be left without a drain on resources |
N | FlashPath Status or FlashPath Monitor |
SDSTAT.EXE or FLSHSTAT.EXE |
Launches a System Tray icon that you can't get rid of - and does not need to run!. Tells you what the battery status is in the floppy disk adapter for the smartmedia cards. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Flexicd | Flexicd.exe | CD player - part of the Win95 Power Toys |
Y | FltProcess | msinet.exe | Part of Cyber Patrol internet filtering software to restrict access to certain types of material on the internet. It can be disabled but do not ask how it's done |
X | FlyswatDesktop | flydesk.exe | Whenever you load a new page, flyswat analyses the entire contents and creates on-the-fly hyperlinks -- called "flycons" -- for words and phrases it recognizes. More information here. Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
U | FmctrlTray | Fmctrl.EXE | Genius SM-Live Control Panel. Enhances audio output through Genius sound cards (makes a big difference and worth the 3MB Ram used) |
N | Folding@home | WINFAH.EXE | Folding@Home is a distributed computing project which studies protein folding, misfolding, aggregation, and related diseases - must be running in order to access the internet to upload to the servers. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | FontFix | fontfix.exe | Not required but what is it? |
Y | FoolProof | fpwinldr.exe | FoolProof Security PC security software from SmartStuff |
Y | FoolProofSweep | ?? | Part of FoolProof Security PC security software from SmartStuff |
? | Forget Me Not | AGRemind.exe | Associated with American Greetings® CreataCard®. Registration reminder? |
N | FotoStation Easy AutoLaunch | FotoStation Easy AutoLaunch.exe | Installed with a Nikon digital camera. Used to collect photos uploaded from camera program NkVwMon.exe. If your camera is not connected (via USB port) you do not need this program loaded either |
Y | FP Loader | loadfp.exe | FoolProof Security PC security software from SmartStuff |
N | Fpx | mnmsrvc.exe | Remote Desktop Sharing service part of Microsoft's Netmeeting allowing users to share items on their screens across remote locations |
Y | Freedom | Freedom.exe | Zero Knowledge Freedom - Anti-Virus, Personal Firewall and Parental Control, it also blocks ads, safeguards your personal information, encrypts your passwords, and much more |
? | Free Downloads Monitor | fdcmon.exe | ?? |
U | FreeMemVn2 | FreeMem.exe | Some users swear by memory management utilities such as FreeMem Pro but others say you don't need them - especially if you have Win98 or WinME. See this article and make up your own mind |
U | FreeMem Pro | FMEMPRO.EXE | Some users swear by memory management utilities such as FreeMem Pro but others say you don't need them - especially if you have Win98 or WinME. See this article and make up your own mind |
U | freesurfer | fs20.exe | EMS Free Surfer mk II - pop-up stopper |
? | frguk | shdrkmck.exe | ?? |
N | FriendlyWebQuick-Launch | SELFCERT.EXE | selfcert.exe is a stand alone program for creating your own digital certificates for macros - the .exe is installed as an extra basically by clicking on Microsoft Office in add/remove programs and selecting remove - also I would do away with the FriendlyWebQuickLaunchBar as well |
? | FSDPSRV | FSDPSRV.exe | ?? |
N | FSScrCtl | FSScrCtl.exe | Screen saver control applet used by the "Stardust Screen Saver Toolkit" and "SolidWorks Screen Saver" |
Y | F-StopW | F-StopW.exe | F-Prot anti-virus background scanner by F-Risk Software |
U | Ftpqueue | Ftpsched.exe | Part of WS_FTP Pro from Ipswitch. Queueing facility for scheduling FTP transfers |
N | fwrastrc | fwrastrc.exe | Dial-up software for Friendly Technologies/1NationOnLine free ISP |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
? | GammaHotKeys | setgamma.exe | ?? |
X | Gator | gator.exe | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for removal instructions |
? | GazelDisplay | gsyno.exe | BT Digital Access USB |
? | GCC Reminder | gccrem.exe | Associated with AcraMax Greeting Card Creator. Is it a registration reminder? |
N | GDrive | GDriver.exe | Found on IBM systems. All it does is set the CDROM drive letter to G:. Set your drive letter manually via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> System -> Device Manager |
N | GemStRmW | GemStRmW.exe | For a GemPlus smart card reader. If it doesn't start automatically when you insert the smart card, start it manually |
N | Gearbox | confsvr.exe | NTL's Gearbox software for configuring internet connections with their NTLWorld software - does a similar job to the Internet Connection Wizard which can be used instead using the dial-up details available here |
N | GetRight Tray Icon | GETRIGHT.EXE | GetRight from Headlight Software - download manager for resuming downloads and choosing multiple download locations. The freeware version is/was Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it. The registered version isn't if you don't install the Aureate/Radiate software. Available via Start -> Programs |
Y | GilatFTC | ftc.exe | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems - associated with SkyBlaster modem. Required if you have this system |
Y | Gilat SOM Enumerator | dllhost.exe | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems - associated with SkyBlaster modem. Required if you have this system |
? | GisdnLog | gisdnlog.exe | BT Digital Access USB |
? | Glide | Glidew32.exe | Associated with the Cirque range of touchpads. What is it and is it needed? |
Y | Gmouse | Gmouse.exe | Amouse mouse driver |
Y | GoBack Polling Service | GBPoll.exe | Roxio's (nee Adaptec) GoBack software which allows you to revert back to a previously working state on you hard drive if you install a new program and your system goes faulty. Required if you use such software |
Y | GoBack Tray Icon | GBTray.exe | System Tray icon access to GoBack (above).
In version 3.x of GoBack, Gbtray takes on the added function of presenting the File Rescue Window. After completing the revert hard drive option and logging back into Windows, Deluxe Edition users are automatically presented with the File Rescue Window. This window lets you open, review, and rescue any files that were changed or deleted after the time to which you reverted your hard disk. Also has a feature that reportedly sends information back to Roxio that can be disabled via Options -> Interner -> un-checking "Periodically check the internet for important GoBack information or updates". Note! - one of the programmers contacted me to let me know the functions GBTray.exe performs in addition to the tray icon (which can be disabled) and if you use GoBack it is needed. Unfortunately I lost this E-mail when I re-installed Windows so if the person who E-mailed me could do so again it would be much appreciated :) |
X | Go!Zilla Monster Downloads | Go.exe | Download manager for resuming downloads and choosing multiple download locations. Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
X | Go!Zilla | gozilla.exe | A variant for the Go!Zilla download manager, see above |
N | GRA | gra.exe | Looks at system resources at startup and warns you if they have dropped. Contains links to the Disk Clean Up, Defrag and Start Up Menu. It does have a link to a startup configuration utility. Similar to msconfig but can keep a list of disabled apps. Not really necessary. Only appears if you load the Gateway Startup Utility |
N | GrpConv | grpconv.exe | To facilitate the upgrade from Windows 3.1 to Win95/98, an executable file named GRPCONV.EXE is included with Win95/98. This file provides the translation of groups and group items to folders and links unless you need to access Win 3.1 Group files |
U | Gravis Appawareloader | dbserver.exe | Looks like it's associated with Gravis game controllers and the Keyset Manager, allowing the user to program the buttons for games that don't support them |
X | gshp | zzgshp.vbs | Homepage hi-jacker |
N | Gsiconexe | Gsicon.exe | ADSL modem monitor from Eicon Networks (as used by BT for its Broadband internet service for example). Can safely be disabled without affecting the connection - all this does is give an indication of connectivity and access to the diagnostic facilities |
N | GSOrganizer | GSOrganizer.exe | GoldenSection Organizer - personal information manager |
X | GStartup | GMT.exe | Gator spyware variant. See Gator |
N | GWMDMMSG | GWMDMMSG.exe | Used with internal modems on Gateway and vprMatrix PCs. This is the "GTW modem messaging applet" and is not required for the modem to work correctly |
U | GWMDMpi | GWMDMpi.exe | Used with internal modems on Gateway PCs such as the 450SX Notebook. Required for audio settings to be maintained and does not remain in memory once run. See here for more information |
Y | gw port controller | PORTCT95.EXE | From a visitor - "I must keep it active in start up or my Lexmark printer and RCA Cam program cannot discover a working port to work". From the file properties, the file is known as "Smart Thru Fax Drive Spy" and is supplied by Samsung |
U | gwum | gwum.exe | Gigabyte utility manager. Loads if you have a Gigabyte motherboard and got a full bundle of utilities installed. Monitors CPU, fans, BIOS etc. Only used by system "tweakers" |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
U | H/PC Connection Agent | WCESCOMM.EXE | Active sync for use with Windows CE based palm PC |
U | HaMFrontPanel | hampanel.exe | Displays a panel simulating modem lights for the Intel HaM internal modem. The lights are useful as a reminder to disconnect from the net if you are likely to forget, but otherwise pointless |
U | Hardware Sensors Monitor | hmonitor.exe | Utility to monitor fan speed and temperatures - similar to Motherboard Monitor. Only required if you're concerned about your system temperature - typically for "overclocked" systems |
U | HawkEye | HAWK_95.exe | Control Panel application for the old Number Nine graphics cards to change resolution, colour depth, etc. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Hbinst | Hbinst.exe | Hotbar enhances the surfing experience offering a variety of innovative and fresh skins to the browser while providing users worldwide with access to various services of added value and fun. Also regarded as adware/spyware due to it's adds and browsing habits information gathering |
N | HCDetect | HCDetect.exe | MS HomeClick Network - simple home network setup and configuration program included with 3Com HomeConnect home networking products. Runs in the background for network printer notification, detection, and Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) taskbar icon. Not required - network can be set-up manually, also has a known memory leak problem |
N | HC Reminder | hc.exe | For Compaq PC's. Help Compiler, crunches help database, will run without being in startup when needed |
? | HDhelp | tbhdhelp.exe | Associated with Philips Edge series soundcards. Is it required? |
N | HDtray | HDtray.exe | Philips Edge Series Control Panel Tray Utility - system tray icon for a Philips Edge series soundcards. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
U | Hermes Messenger | DGDRHE~1.EXE | A LAN messenger alternative to WinPopUp - Digital Dreams Software |
N | Hewlett Packard Recorder | Remind32.exe | HP multifunction registration |
U | Hf | Hf.exe | Hide Folders - hide your folders so only you can view them |
? | HiberMonitor | HCount.exe | ?? |
U | Hibernation | hib32.exe | Reduces the power consumption when the laptop isn't being used to preserve battery power. Similar programs on other laptops reduce the processor clock rate, etc. Required if you run of battery regularly |
U | hidserv | hidserv.exe | This is the Human Interface Device Server for Win98SE/2000/Me/XP, it is required only if you are using USB Audio Devices you can disable via Msconfig. See here. Typical examples are USB multimedia keyboards with volume control and web-ready keyboards. For example - loaded by default with MS DSS80 Speakers because they have Volume, Mute and Bass controls on the speaker. Some users may experience problems disabling this - if this is the case then re-enable it. Equivalent to MMHid in Win98. On HP Computers, HIDSERV is the controller for the keyboard sound controls on the USB and PS/2 keyboards |
N | HistoryKill | histkill.exe | HistoryKill removes your web surfing path by removing the URL drop-list history, detailed history file, cache, and cookies in both IE and Netscape Navigator browsers. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | hkcmd | hkcmd.exe | Installed by the Intel 810 and 815 chipset graphic drivers. If you want the Ctrl+Alt+F12 or similar keypresses to access Intel's customised graphics properties, you need it, otherwise not. Can be disabled via the Display Properties in Control Panel |
U | hkserv | HKserv.exe | Keyboard manager program required to use programmable power and function keys on some laptops such as the Sony PCG R505TS |
U | hkss | hkss.exe | Compaq HotKey Support - multimedia keyboard support |
U | Hmonitor | Hmonitor.exe | Hardware sensor monitoring program. Only required if you overclock your system and want to check on the status |
? | HomeCentre WakeUp | LGWAKEUP.EXE | Associated with the no longer supported Xerox HomeCentre printer/scanner |
? | Honor | honor.exe | ?? |
U | HookSys | HookSys.exe | SurfinGuard Pro - protects against all malicious code delivered through executables, scripting files, ActiveX and Java |
U | HotIDE | hotide.exe | HotIDE allows Acer TravelMate owners to hot-swap external drives without switching of their notebooks |
X | Hotbar | Hbinst.exe | Hotbar enhances the surfing experience offering a variety of innovative and fresh skins to the browser while providing users worldwide with access to various services of added value and fun. Also regarded as adware/spyware due to it's adds and browsing habits information gathering |
U | HotKeysCmds | hkcmd.exe | Installed by the Intel 810 and 815 chipset graphic drivers. If you want the Ctrl+Alt+F12 or similar keypresses to access Intel's customised graphics properties, you need it, otherwise not. Can be disabled via Control Panel -> Display Properties |
U | Hot Key Keybd 9910 Daemon | SK9910DM.exe | For programmable keys on a multi-function keyboard - such as provided by Gateway - for volume, one-button net connection. Required if you use the extra keys |
? | Hot Party 22 | hotpart22.exe | ?? |
N | HotSync Manager | hotsync.exe | Installed when connecting a Palm HotSync cradle up to a USB port. The Blue and Red Arrow Icon that enables Palm / Handspring Synchronizing. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | hpaiodevice | hpodev07.exe | Direct from HP - "Device Objects Server - detects all device events and handles all ongoing communication on the device. Loads in the Startup group (except when "portable" is chosen during installation)". Related to various HP all-in-one printer/scanner/copier devices. They print and copy fine with those files disabled, and the icon installed on the desktop that points to "hpodir07.exe" works just fine if you need to use the scanner |
N | HPAiODevice(hp psc 900 series) -1 | hpobrt07.exe | Installed with a Hewlett Packard 900 series colour printer, scanner, fax, photo card slot printer, copier. Assumed to perform an identical function to hpaiodevice above |
N | HPAIO_PrintFolderMgr | hpoopm07.exe | Directly from HP: "This process has one purpose - detects if the device moves to a different port, and notifies other processes to look on the new port." For various HP all-in-one printer/scanner/copier devices. They print and copy fine with those files disabled, and the HP icon installed on the desktop that points to "hpodir07.exe" works just fine if you need to use the scanner |
N | HP-Aio Flight | Remind32.exe | HP multifunction registration |
? | HP AutoIndexer | ?? | ?? |
N | HP CD Writer | hpcdtray.exe | System Tray access to a HP CD-Writer's functions. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | hp center | BACKWEB-137903.exe | Based upon HP's own description from here - "With the My HP Center, consumers have access directly from the desktop to Internet sites featuring special offers for HP customers ranging from personal finance and shopping to digital imaging and music" I have classified this as advertising ware. The number may change - if yours is different let me know |
? | HPCenterUI | ?? | ?? |
U | HPDJ Taskbar Utility | hpztsbol.exe or hpztsd02.exe or hpztsb04.exe |
(1) Ghostscript device driver for printers understanding
Hewlett-Packard's Printer Command Language - see here
for more info or (2) Creates 1 or all 3 icons on taskbar. The 1st one has a yellow border around it warning that ink is low on the printer. The second one is HP Device Detection Software and the 3rd one is about a card being inserted into the Hp printer |
N | HP_DLA | ?? | On HP PCs, tray icon for dla above |
U | HPHA1MON | HPHA1MON.EXE | Media card reader for some HP series printers allowing them to read digital camera memory cards directly. Only needed if you use this feature and known to cause system crashes in some cases |
X | Hphome | hphome.js | Homepage hijacker |
N | HPHmon03 | HPHMON03.EXE | Monitors the status of a HP printer. If you turn off the printer while still using the computer, a yellow triangle with exclamation mark will replace the original icon on task bar |
? | HP IDScheduler | HPIDSCHD.exe | HP Instant Delivery Scheduler |
N | HP Info Express | ?? | On HP PCs, allows the computer to automatically receive notifications from HP over the Internet. Associated with BackWeb |
N | HP Internet Center | ?? | Loads the HP Internet center surfboard on startup. HP Internet Center allows you to customize the multimedia keys on the fly without having to go the Control Panel --> Keyboards to change them |
N | HP JetDiscovery | HPJETDSC.EXE | HP JetAdmin software which monitors printing jobs on a network environment |
? | hpjsiroute | hpjsira.exe | Related to HP laserjet printers and IP addresses. An IP address is appended to the name field - ie "hpjsiroute192.168.1.2" |
Y | HpLamp | HPLAMP.EXE | HP Scanner Utility that controls your scanner’s light bulb. Needed if it's switched on. Also refer here for troubleshooting |
U | HPLogiFinder | hp_finder.exe | HP LogiFinder helps detect and allows the use of the centre button for the Logitech mouse. Can be disabled if not used |
N | hpodlb08 | hpodlb08.exe | HP OfficeJet Scan Button Monitor on a multi-function printer/copier/scanner. Start your scanning software manually |
N | hpodblia | hpodblia.exe | HP OfficeJet Scan Button Monitor on a multi-function printer/copier/scanner. Start your scanning software manually |
? | HP OfficeJet Series 700 Startup | HPOSTR03.EXE | ?? |
? | HP Network Registry Agent | hpnra.exe | ?? |
N | HP Parallel Port Test | hppt.exe | Associated with a HP Scan Jet scanner |
? | HP Port Resolver | hpbpro.exe | ?? |
? | hpppta | HPPPTA.exe | Seems to be associated with HP printers/scanners. There is a help (*.HLP) file of the same name if you have this so check for more details in that |
N | HP Precision Scan | hpmdlbwx.exe | Same as HP ScanPicture below |
? | HPPROPTY | HPPROPTY.EXE | ?? |
U | HPPWRSAV | HPPWRSAV.EXE | Power save related for HP Scanners. Many users have complained of system freezes with it running but it stops the light from remaining on all the time. Try www.hp.com, pick your OS option under the SUPPORT tab, follow the instructions and you will find an updated lamp control patch |
N | HP RecordNow | ?? | From HP "Software for the CD writer. Do not prevent from starting unless the CD writer is never going to be used." |
N | HP ScanPicture | hpsplmwa.exe | HP multifunction scanner software. Available from HP Office Jet R Toolbox so not required |
U | HPSCANMonitor | hpsjvxd.exe | HP scanning software that enables you to scan images from your scanner. Needed if you're using the scanner |
U | HPScanPatch | HPScanFix.exe | HP patch for certain USB scanners |
N | hpsjbmgr | hpsjbmgr.exe | HP ScanJet Button Manager. It allows users of the HPScanJet scanners to indicate what the buttons on the scanner will do automatically if pushed. Not required at startup, unless the scanner is used every day, such as in a business environment |
N | HPStart | hpstart.wsf | This a script used by HP that runs the first time one of their computers is started. Can't imagine why it would be starting up after the first boot |
? | HP Status Server | hpboid.exe | ?? |
U | hpsysdrv | hspsysdrv.exe | This item keeps track of how many times the system has been recovered and the times of the first and last recoveries done on the system. Leaving unchecked will sometimes prevent the Keyboard Manager program from detecting that the computer is an HP. Since this program/driver was only made to run on HP, if it can't tell that it is an HP it will not run. If unchecked, it can prevent the running of the Application Recovery CDs, the use of the multimedia keys, and the HP Instant Support. Also seen that without it running, the Riptide Sound card that was installed on some older HP computers stops working |
N | HP Simple Trax | Hpcron.exe | Supplied with HP CD-RW drives. Available via Start -> Programs or Desktop Icon |
N | HP Updates | ?? | On HP PCs, allows the computer to automatically receive notifications from HP over the Internet. Associated with BackWeb |
Y | HREF.OCX | regsvr32.exe ....\HREF.OCX | HREF.OCX is an ActiveX control developed by xFX JumpStart and used to provide HTML-alike clickable links on Windows-based programs such as PopUpKiller |
N | HPZTS04 | hpzts04.exe | Hewlett Packard printer toolbox shortcut that resides in the system tray |
Y | HWinst | N/A | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Gilat rescue (Satellite system restore). Required if you have this system. Can cause a BSOD (blue screen of death) if left out |
X | HXDL.EXE or HXIUL.EXE |
HXDL.EXE or HXIUL.EXE |
Believed to be "Spyware" - made by a company called Alset. Also known as "HelpExpress". Will install itself if you have previously had Attune by Aveo installed as they're by the same company. Uninstall via Add/Remove programs |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
X | I386 | I386.exe | Added as a result of the MYPOWER VIRUS! |
? | I81SHELL | I81SHELL.exe | Appears to be related to drivers for an Intel 810 graphics chipset on an ASUS motherboard |
Y | iamapp | iamapp.exe | AtGuard personal firewall engine. As Atguard was bought by Symantec some time ago, it's now the Norton Personal Firewall executable as well |
? | IBMUltraBayHotSwapSound | IBMBAYSN.EXE | Supports hot swapping in Thinkpad UltraBay Option on IBM ThinkPad laptops. Is it needed though - does it just play a sound? Related to the item below |
U | IBMUltraBayHotSwapCPLLoader | IBMBAY2N.EXE | Supports hot swapping in Thinkpad UltraBay Option on IBM ThinkPad laptops |
N | ICH Synth | eusexe.exe | Sound related and can be disabled without affecting performance although advanced sound features may be sacrificed. May be related to Compaq PC's with "SoundMAX integrated Digital Audio" (Analog Devices Inc.) devices |
N | iCn | NAG.EXE | iChoose - shopping browser enhancement that alerts you to cheaper deals for goods you want to buy, if they exist |
N | ICO | ICO.EXE | Found on a Sony Vaio laptop and seems to be related to Mouse Suite 98 Daemon according to the properties. Appears to cause a behaviour where the desktop suddenly flips back up when playing DirectX associated games |
Y | ICONCLNT | iconclnt.exe | APC PowerChute Tray Icon. Associated with the UPS listing |
N | Iconfig.exe | Iconfig.exe | Icon for LS-120 "Superdisk" |
N | Icon Animation | HDE.EXE | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. Provides entertaining animation of your desktop icons |
N | Icon Hearit 95 | hearit95.exe | Audio desktop customization utility from Moon Valley Software. Resource hog |
N | Icon Hearit 98 | hearit98.exe | Audio desktop customization utility from Moon Valley Software. Resource hog |
N | ICQ Plus | vplus.exe | ICQ Plus is a freeware utility makes your ICQ skinnable (change the look). Available via Start -> Programs |
? | ICSDCLT | rundll32.exe Icsdclt.dll, ICSClient | Something to do with ICS (Internet Connection Sharing)? Is it required? |
Y | ICSMGR | ICSMGR.EXE | Monitors DNS and DHCP requests for ICS (Internet Connection Sharing). Needed if you’re sharing the internet on various computers |
X | ID8525 | ID8525.exe | ID8525 VIRUS and homepage hijacker! |
N | ID Commander | IDCom.exe | Caller ID utility for identifying incoming telephone numbers |
? | IDEDMA | cfgdmaof.exe | ?? |
U | iDesktop | idesktop.exe | Immersion TouchWare Desktop software for devices such as the Logitech iFeel Mouse |
N | IDMan | IDMan.exe | Internet Download Manager - download files faster, schedule and resume |
? | IDW Logging Tool | idwlog.exe | Added with WinXP SP1. What does it do and is it needed? |
U | IFSplash.exe | IFSplash.exe | I-FORCE driver for force feedback steering wheel |
? | IEDriver | IEDriver.exe | The directory where this resides (C:\WINNT\System32\IEDriver\) includes a file "td.exe" for which the properties reveals a Product Name of "TurboDownload" |
N | igfxtray | igfxtray.exe | Quick access to the control panel via a System Tray icon for graphics based upon the Intel chipsets (ie, i810). These chipsets are often included on motherboards. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
? | IKE Service 95 | IKEService.exe | Associated with PGP |
U | iKeyWorks | IKEYMAIN.EXE | A4Tech wireless keyboard driver and utility |
Y | Image & Restore | IMAGE32.exe | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. Image/Restore can recover from drives that have been accidentally formatted or completely erased, if Image was recently run |
N | Imesh | ?? | Imesh is a file sharing system |
N | Imesh Auto Update | ?? | Update check for above. Turn the update off under "options" |
N | ImgIcon | ImgIcon.exe | Used by Iomega drives. Details of its purpose can be found here. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | ImgStart | ImgStart.exe | Used by Iomega drives. Details of its purpose can be found here. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Imjpmig8.1 | IMJPMIG.EXE | Part of Microsoft's Input Message Editor (IME) for translating Japanese/Chinese text in IE, Outlook and Word |
? | immcheck.exe | immcheck.exe | Related to I-FORCE driver for force feedback steering wheel? |
N | iM Start Center | iM_Tray.exe | Installed with the Sound Blaster Audigy range of soundcards. A radio tuner installed if the user chooses during installation. Available via Start -> Programs -> iM Networks -> iM Radio Tuner |
N | InCD | incd.exe | Ahead InCD packet writing software. Similar to DirectCD. On my system there isn't one, on another visitor's there is |
N | InControl Desktop Manager | DMHKEY.EXE | For Diamond Multimedia video cards. Allows System Tray access to desktop utilities such as screen resolution. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Incredimail | incredimail.exe | "IncrediMail is an advanced, feature-rich email program that offers you an unprecedented interactive experience. Unique multimedia features will enable you to tailor your email experience so that it fits your mood and personality" |
U | Inetd | INETD32.EXE | Windows Inet Daemon from Hummingbird Communications. "Hummingbird Inetd has the advanced ability to conserve PC resources by listening for connection requests and launching server daemons". Provides PCs with the full functionality of a UNIX workstation |
U | inetinfo.exe | inetinfo.exe | Executable used by Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS). If it's running, then so is IIS. Useful in knowing whether you require the patch for the Code Red worm. Comes with PWS (Personal Web Server) or NT4 and handles ASP-, PHP code (+ more) |
? | Infoplay.exe | Infoplay.exe | Written by New Media Properties, LLC and you're asked if you want to download and install it if you visit one of their search engine websites (which I chose not to). What does it do and is it needed? |
Y | Initialize8x8 | 8x8_init.exe | Tool that initializes a Pinnacle PCTV card - maybe in capture or in showing overlay |
N | Ink Monitor | InkMonitor.exe | Associated with Epson (and maybe other) printers. Tells you when the ink's running low and asks if you want to buy another cartridge on-line |
N | InkWatch | InkWatch.exe | Associated with Canon (and maybe other) printers. Tells you when the ink's running low and asks if you want to buy another cartridge on-line |
Y | InoRT | InoRT9x.exe | Associated with the Realtime Monitor of eTrust Antivirus/InoculateIT version 6 virus scanners from Computer Associates. For NT/2K/XP users you may need a patch if seeing high CPU uesage - see here |
U | InoTask | InoTask.exe | Scheduled scans and signature updates for eTrust Antivirus/InoculateIT version 6 virus scanners from Computer Associates. Leave enabled unless you manually update signatures or perform routine scans. If enabled it can result in high CPU useage when performing updates - see here |
? | insCOA5 | insCOA5.exe | ?? |
N | InstallAurealDemos | InstallAurealDemos.js | Used to initialize the Aureal A3D demos InstallShield wizard |
? | InstallNAIProduct | SETUP.EXE | Could be related to Network Associates Inc who own the McAfee VirusScan product amongst others. This was found in a directory called "VSC". Could it be an installation that failed and "SETUP.EXE" was left to run at startup as an error? |
? | Install Pending Files | sifxinst.exe | Uninstall program for Lanovation's Prism Deploy and Prism Pack adminstrators software deployement tools. For specific information see here. Is it required? |
N | InstantAccess | INSTAN~1.EXE | From TextBridge Pro 9.0 OCR scanner software. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Instant Update Center | reminder.exe | From Broderbund's PrintMaster 10. It is an event reminder (for calendar dates, etc). Delete from the startup using Startup Manager program because it keeps re-checking itself when using MSCONFIG. PrintMaster 11 uses filename PMremind.exe - it has to be unchecked in startup in the same manner |
U | Instant Wireless Configuration Utility | WUSB11cfg.exe | Utility used by the LINKSYS LINKSYS wireless USB Adapter (WUSB11) and indicates when a wireless access connection is made by a screen colour change. Also used for configuration |
U | Intellitype | type32.exe | For Microsoft programmable keyboards. If you disable Intellitype in Startup, any "Hot Keys" that are changed by the user to perform functions other than default settings, defer back to their default settings unless you have changed them |
U | Intel File Transfer | xfr.exe | Part of Intel's LANDesk Management Suite 6 and the Common Base Agent (CBA) - used for communicating between the core server and managed clients |
U | Intel PDS | pds.exe | Intel Ping Discovery Service (PDS). Part of Intel's LANDesk Management Suite 6 and the Common Base Agent (CBA) - used for communicating between the core server and managed clients. Will start the dial-up if installed and enabled |
U | Intel Product Number Utility | IntelProcNumUtility.exe | The Intel Processor Serial Number Control Utility allows you to enable and disable the processor serial number capability of your Intel PIII processor. You can find more information here |
U | Intel PROSet Tray Icon | promon.exe?? | System Tray icon for Intel PRO series ethernet adapters. Only needed if you need to access the diagnostic features |
N | internat.exe | internat.exe | Language selection icon in system tray |
U | Internet Answering Machine | IAMNET~1.EXE | From Callwave. It offers a free utility to monitor your incoming phonecalls if you only have a single telephone line for internet access |
U | Internet Timer | ITIMER.exe | Shareware dial-up connection call cost calculator from Ratsoft |
N | InterTrust Quick Start | it_cpq~1.exe | InterTrust offers something known as Digital Rights Management to control legal software download and other E-commerce related business |
N | Intervideo
Win Cinema Manager or Intervideo WinCinema Manager |
WinCinemaMgr.exe | WinCinema Manager is needed when using the WinDVD Remote Control for WinDVD from Intervideo. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Intervideo WinScheduler | WinScheduler.exe | WinScheduler is installed with WinDVD Remote Control for WinDVD from Intervideo. If you want to schedule recordings from your TV tuner card, you will need it. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | InterWARN | interwarn.exe | InterWARN by Storm Alert Inc. Provides customized, automated access to critical weather and civil emergency information from the US National Weather Service. Required if audio and screen crawler alerts are desired. Also available via Start -> Programs |
N | Introducing Media Manager | SPLASHA.EXE | Part of Microsoft Visual InterDev, Media Manager is an easy media file management system that works in conjunction with Windows Explorer. Splash screen - not required. For more information see here |
N | Introduction-Registration | ?? | For Compaq PC's. Should only run first time, PC Introduction & Compaq registration |
N | Iomega Backup Scheduler | dtiom98.exe | Used by Iomega drives. Details of its purpose can be found here. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Iomega Disk
Icons or Iomega Drive Icons |
IMGICON.EXE | Used by Iomega drives. Details of its purpose can be found here. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | Iomega QuickSync | ?? | ?? |
N | Iomega Startup Options | IMGSTART.EXE | Used by Iomega drives. Details of its purpose can be found here. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Iomega Watch | IOWATCH.EXE | Used by Iomega drives. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Iomon98.exe | Iomon98.exe | PC-Cillin 98 real time virus check. Can cause floppy disk accesses to hang |
N | IomegaWare | COMMANDER.EXE | Used by Iomega drives. Details of its purpose can be found here. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Infra-red Monitor or IrMon |
IRMON.EXE | System Tray access to infra-red devices. Not required unless you use infra-red devices |
N | iPalm | mon.exe | Installed with a Panasonic iPalm digital camera. Used to uploaded photos from the camera. If your camera is not connected (via USB port) you do not need this program loaded |
Y | IPinst | N/A | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Gilat rescue (Satellite system restore). Required if you have this system. Can cause a BSOD (blue screen of death) if left out |
Y | IPSecMon | IPSecMon.exe | Microsoft L2TP/IPSec VPN Client for Win98/Me/NT. Secure technology for making remote access virtual private network (VPN) connections across public networks such as the Internet |
Y | IREIKE | IreIKE.exe | Microsoft L2TP/IPSec VPN Client for Win98/Me/NT. Secure technology for making remote access virtual private network (VPN) connections across public networks such as the Internet |
? | iRis Active Monitor | winmon32.exe | ?? |
N | isdbdc | isdbdc.exe | For Compaq PC's. May install properties in dial-up networking when you register with an ISP |
U | Itk | Itk.exe | In The Know - surveillance software that creates records of everything people do on a computer, ie, spying or monitoring depending upon how you call it |
U | iTouch | iTouch.exe | iTouch loads the iTouch configuration program for Logitech keyboards. It’s needed if your keyboard has shortcut buttons and if you use them. It’s also needed if your keyboard does not have the num lock, caps lock, and scroll lock lights on it and you use the on-screen displays for num lock, caps lock, and scroll lock |
? | ItsDeductiblePopUp | ItsDeductible.exe | ItsDeductible from Income Dynamics. Calculates your noncash donations quickly and easily. What does this do and is it required at startup for the program to run properly? |
N | IW Control Center | iwctrl.exe | VOB InstantWrite enables you to use your CD-R, CD-RW and DVD-RAM drive just like a hard disk or floppy disk. You can drag and drop files, create new directories right on your CD-R, CD-RW or DVD-RAM. Supplied with some Toshiba CD-writers. Maybe required if you use this feature on a regular basis |
? | IZE | N/A | ?? |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | Jet Detection | ADGJDet.exe | Added with SoundBlaster Live! or Audigy soundcards for headphone autodetection |
Y | JetAdmin Discovery Indicator | HPJETDSC.EXE | HP JetAdmin software for HP JetDirect Print Servers. HPJETDSC.EXE is the file necessary for the JetAdmin Discovery Indicator (paper airplane in the taskbar). It gets launched automatically through the registry, and remains active to control the Discovery Indicator |
U | Jog Serve | JogServ2.exe | "Jog Dial" on a Sony Vaio laptop. The dial can select various functions such as control audio. Needed if you use its features |
U | Jv16pt Network Resident | jv16pt_network.exe | jv16 PowerTools' network resident program. Only needed if you are using the program's network features |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | K6CPU.EXE | K6CPU.EXE | Authenticates CPU as K6 in system properties |
U | Kalibump | Kalibump.exe | Used with the now unsupported Kali software for on-line gaming. This is used to automatically bump up the priority of WinProxy to GREATLY improve game speed when using a SOCKS proxy |
N | Kana Reminder | Reminder.exe | Kana Reminder is a program which can be used to set a reminder to be triggered at a specified time |
N | KAZAA | kazaa.exe | KAZAA is a file-sharing program which unfortunately being ad-based includes "Cy-door" adware. Check here for information about "Cy-door" and here for a program that can remove it |
X | KAZAACuf | 9 | Added as a result of the KITRO.D (or ARGEN.A) VIRUS! |
N | kazaalite | kazaalite.exe | Kazaalite is a file sharing client - not to be confused with the original Kazaa program. Unlike the original, this one does not contain any advertising or tracking mechanisms |
U | KBD | KBD.EXE | Multimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys |
U | KBD MediaCenter | MEDIACTR.EXE | Multimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys |
? | Kemet | kemet.exe | ?? |
N | kernelfaultcheck | dumprep 0 -k or dumprep 0 -u |
Used in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out |
X | Kernell32 | Kernell.dll | Added as a result of the DESTINY VIRUS! |
X | Kernel32 | Kernel32.exe | Added as a result of a number of VIRUSES - such as BABYLONIA, KERNEL and HOOKER |
U | Keyboard Manager | MMKeybd.exe | Multimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the additional keys. Can also be listed as MULTIMEDIA KEYBOARD |
U | KeyMaestro | kmaestro.exe | Multimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys |
? | keymap | keymap.exe | ?? |
N | Key Text | KeyText.exe | Key Text 2000 from MJMSoft Design - utility to automate repetitive keyboard tasks. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Kinberlink | Kinberlink.exe | Kinberlink network messaging. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | KK Loader | loadkk.exe | ?? |
N | Kodak Batch Transfer | pezdow1.exe | Part of "Kodak Picture Easy" software for digital cameras. Includes the display of an icon in the System Tray to quickly transfer photos to a PC |
N | Kodak Picture Transfer Software | pts.exe | Looks for Kodak camera connection and media insertion. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Konni Symbol Autostart | KonniSymbol.exe | Gives configuration access to RagTime Solo professional business publishing software. RagTime Solo is the private user version of RagTime 5 |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
Y | LASTinst | N/A | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Gilat rescue (Satellite system restore). Required if you have this system. Can cause a BSOD (blue screen of death) if left out |
? | Later | later.exe | ?? |
U | Launchboard | lnchbrd.exe | "LaunchBoard software from Darwin turns your keyboard into a remote control for the Internet and your computer! With LaunchBoard 2.0, you can customize up to 38 keys on your PC keyboard to instantly launch Web Sites, start applications, perform custom macros, handle Windows shortcuts, store passwords, and perform loads of other customizable functions" |
N | Launcher | relaunch.exe | Audio Applications Launcher for the Philips Rythmiic Edge soundcard (the Philips Rhythmic Edge is the same as the Thunderbird PCI soundcard - see TBtray). Available via Start -> Programs |
U | LED TRAY | LEDTRAY.EXE | Installs a USB compact flash card reader or drive on start-up. The device is distributed by Microtech and is made by a company called SnapShot. Required if you want the reader to work |
Y | Lexmark X83 Button Manager | AcBtnMgr_X83.exe | Associated with the Lexmark X83 all-in-one printer/scanner/copier. Reuired for correct operation |
Y | Lexmark X83 Button Monitor | ACMonitor_X83.exe | Associated with the Lexmark X83 all-in-one printer/scanner/copier. Reuired for correct operation |
N | LexmarkPrinTray | printray.exe | Lexmark Printer icon in the System Tray for quick access. Not required - uncheck via Printer configuration rather than MSCONFIG. Can also be listed as PrinTray |
N | ?? | lexpps.exe | For Lexmark printers. From Lexmark: "This enables bi-directional printing over a peer to peer network. If the printer is connected directly to your PC, the file is not used, (or should not be used) at all". It is known that firewalls can however alert you to "lexpps.exe" requesting server privileges |
U | LexStart | lexstart.exe | Lexmark printer software may add Lexstart.exe in the startup folder to handle print commands that you send to the printer. Sometimes required for the printer to work correctly - not in the case of a Lexmark Z42 for instance |
N | LicCrtl | runservice.exe | eLicense, licensing system incorporated with some software and games |
N | LIU | LIU.exe | Logitech Internet Update. Used to update drivers/software for Logitech's Wingman, QuickCam, etc devices. Reports claim it doesn't work very well and you can manually update the files anyway |
N | Live Menu | Dllcmd32.exe | eFax Send button for eFax Messenger Plus. Available via Start -> Programs Disabling instructions available here |
N | LMSTATUS | LMSTATUS.EXE | Lexmark Status Monitor. Checks the current status of Lexmark printers (and other devices?) |
N | load= | adw30.exe | After Dark for Windows - screen saver program. Popular before screen savers were integrated into Win95 |
U | load= | asistat.exe | Status monitor for an NEC SuperScript printer |
U | load= | esspk.exe | Speakerphone capability through a soundcard for an ESS modem |
? | load= | cfgsys32.exe | ?? |
N | load= | vi_grm.exe | Monitor drivers for Trio2x/3x based video cards - displays control panel for quick access to display settings |
? | load= | WINOSCFG.EXE | Could it be something to do with configuring Windows on a new PC from an OEM supplier? |
Y | LoadBlackD | blackd.exe | This is the "intrusion detection system" of the BlackICE PC Protection (was Defender) firewall which loads independently of the "user interface" (BlackICE Utility) |
X | LoadDBackUp | BcTool.exe | Added as a result of the GIBE VIRUS! |
X | LoadFonts | LoadFonts.vbs | Homepage hijacker that changes your homepage to an adult material site |
X | LoadOrderVerification | *.exe | Added as a result of the TRON VIRUS! * is a random file name, possibly Pthymvfr.exe |
U | LoadPowerProfile | Rundll32.exe powrprof.dll | Power management specifics such as monitor shut-off, system standby, etc. Associated with power management and is listed twice - see here. Loads your selected power scheme. May not be required - depends upon whether you modify the default Control Panel -> Power Options settings |
U | LoadQM | loadqm.exe | Loads the MSN Queue Manager. Note that disabling this can sometimes prevent internet sharing working on Win2K Pro SP2. Reports also suggest that removing it will re-enable internet access - hence the "users choice" recommendation. If you have problems leave it, otherwise I recommend you disable it |
U | LOAD WB | LOADWB.EXE | Part of Stardock's WindowBlinds custom desktop program. "WindowBlinds is the first utility of its kind. It extends Win98/NT/2K/XP to have a fully skinnable user interface. You can change the style of title bars, buttons, toolbars and much more". If you use it - keep it if not then uninstall it |
N | Logitech
Desktop Manager or Logitech Desktop Messenger or LDM |
backweb-8876480.exe or ldmconf.exe |
Installed with the software for Logitech products. Automatically checks for software upgrades AND new products, services and special offerings from Logitech |
N | Logitech Wakeup | lgwakeup.exe | Loads at startup and monitors the scanner. When a document is inserted in the scanner the wakeup program feeds the document a fraction of a inch into the scanner and then it launches the control center software. From the control center you can select whether to fax or copy or print the scanned documents. If you uncheck the Logitech wakeup software from the startup it no longer launches the control center or feeds the document a fraction of an inch. You can manually launch the control center software via Start ->Programs and still be able to scan images |
U | LogWatch | logwat95.exe | Licensing patch for products installed on NT by Computer Associates such as eTrust. Detects and updates old versions of lic98.dll - see here. Not required if you already have a newer version or the patch has been applied |
Y | Look 'n' Stop | looknstop.exe | Look 'n' Stop personal firewall |
N | Lotus Organizer Easy Clip | ?? | "The Easy Clip icon automates the collection of information from sources such as e-mail to create an Organizer address, appointment, task or Notepad page." Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Lotus QuickStart | smartctr.exe | Lotus central application, called SmartCenter, which runs on the Windows desktop. SmartCenter toolbar stretches across the top or, optionally, the bottom of the screen. Uses a lot of resources. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Lotus Suite Start | suitest.exe | Puts the individual Lotus components in the system tray taskbar when you start Windows. Can be disabled via MSCONFIG -> Startup as "Lotus SuiteStart 97 Edition". All individual components available via Start -> Programs |
N | LS120 Superdisk | ?? | Supposed to accelerate transfer rate on LS-120, contributes to system lockups |
Y | Lsass | lsass.exe | LSASS.EXE is the Local Security Authority Sub-System. Essentially, it's the file that gives you WinNT/2K/XP. If it can't start you can't get in |
Y | LT DAEMON | ltdaemon.exe | Acts as a data spooler for the DSL modem (similar to a cache). Do not uncheck if the DSL modem is being used |
X | LTM2 | MSGSRV32.EXE MPGSRV32.EXE MSGSRV320.EXE winupdate.exe bible.exe |
All added by variants of the LITMUS VIRUS!. See here for MSGSRV32.EXE (Note: MSGSRV32.EXE in this case is in a Litmus sub-directory and is not to be confused with the valid version in C:\Windows\System), here for MPGSRV32.EXE, here for MSGSRV320.EXE and here for winupdate.exe and bible.exe |
N | LTSMMSG | LTSMMSG.exe | Lucent Tech. Soft Modem Messaging application - may be found on Fujitsu Lifebook and Acer notebooks, maybe others too |
Y | LTWinModem1 | ltmsg.exe | One of the "popular" WinModem series. WinModems use software rather than hardware - hence putting a load on the CPU. Needed if you have it for loading the drivers. See here for more WinModem information |
N | LVComs | lvcoms.exe | Lvcomm server. Related to Logitech Quick Cam - works fine without it |
N | Lwinst Run Profiler | lwtest.exe | Logitech Wingman Profiler for the Logitech joysticks. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | LXSUPMON | LXSUPMON.EXE | Lexmark Printer. The printer should work fine without it |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | Machine Debug Manager | mdm.exe | Used by developers for debugging. Those who have encountered it have unchecked it with no degradation in performance. Can also be listed as MDM7 |
N | MadExe | LaunchRA.exe | Dell Resolution Assistant |
Y | MAD.EXE | MAD.EXE | MAD.exe is the MS Exchange 5.5 System Attendant and can also consume a large amount of resources - resolved by the latest Exchange 5.5 Service Pack. Also part of Exchange 2000 Server but does it have the same problems?. Apparently you need to leave this running but is it needed at start-up? |
N | MagicDsk | MAGICDSK.EXE | Magic DeskTop is a small and novel utility which will allow you the option of hiding or showing your desktop icons |
N | Mailbox Verifier | mboxvrfy.exe | Mailbox Verifier (MV) is free software that will notify you about new messages arrived to your mailbox. Only works with POP3 mailboxes (not web-mail based systems) and you should be able to set your mail system to check all accounts at regular intervals anyway (in Outlook for instance) |
? | Mail.com | mcalert.exe | Mail.com - free web-mail service. Does mcalert.exe notify you when new mail has arrived? |
? | Main Executable (HP) | HP05T0R5.exe | HP (Hewlett-Packard) related. Now - what does it do? |
N | Matrox Color Control | hgcctl95.exe | For Matrox video cards. Quick access to changing colors |
N | Matrox Control Center | mgactrl.exe | For Matrox video cards. Quick access to settings |
N | Matrox Diagnostic | mgadiag.exe | For Matrox video cards. Quick access to diagnostics |
N | Matrox Powerdesk | PDesk.exe | For Matrox video cards. Quick access to tweak your card to your liking |
N | Matrox QuickDesk | ?? | For Matrox video cards. Quick access to tweak your card to your liking |
U | MBM 4 | MBM4.exe | Motherboard Monitor 4 - only needed if you overclock your system and want to keep a check on system temperatures/voltages/etc. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | MBM 5 | MBM5.exe | Motherboard Monitor 5. As above but for version 5 |
U | MBProbe | mbrpobe.exe | MBProbe - only needed if you overclock your system and want to keep a check on system temperatures/voltages/etc. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | McAfee.InstantUpdate.Monitor | RuLaunch.exe | McAfee VirusScan instant updates for virus definitions. Leave enabled unless you update virus definitions manually on a regular basis |
Y | McAfee Firewall | CPD.EXE | Firewall bundled with McAfee VirusScan 6.*. Can also be listed as CPD_EXE |
N | McAfee Guardian | CMGRDIAN.EXE | McAfee's QuickClean, an offline version of the one in their online Clinic. Normally run offline and not needed. Incidentally, incorporates more cleanup programs than the likes of WinOptimizer and System Mechanic |
Y | McAfeeVirusScanService | Avsynmgr.exe | From McAfee VirusScan version 5.x. Runs VirusScan System Tray (Vsstat.exe), WebScanX (Webscanx.exe), VirusScan System Scan (Vshwin32.exe) and VirusScan Console (Avconsol.exe) under one application |
Y | McAfeeWebscanX | WebScanX.exe | From McAfee VirusScan up to version 4.x. Provides functionality for VShield Download Scan and Internet Filter modules. Enables internet scanning. Guards against malicious ActiveX programs, etc |
N | McAfee Winguage | ?? | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. "WinGuage is a dynamic reporting tool that constantly monitors your use of Windows and your applications, to alert you to potential problems before they become serious". Resource hog. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | McAgentExe | mcagent.exe | From McAfee VirusScan On-line. The Agent is a red M icon that appears in the Windows system tray or Notification Area (if you're running Windows XP). If you don't see the agent icon, VirusScan Online may not be installed |
U | McUpdateExe | mcupdate.exe | From McAfee VirusScan On-line. Automatically updates your virus definitions. Leave enabled unless you regularly update these definitions |
Y | mcvsshld | mcvsshld.exe | McAfee VirusScan On-line. See also McAgentExe above |
N | MChanger | MChanger.exe | Media Changer - utility that allows you to change wallpapers, sounds, themes, etc |
N | mdac_runonce | runonce.exe | Associated with Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC). Sometimes left over after installation - not required. NOTE :- don't delete "runonce.exe". |
N | MDM7 | mdm.exe | Used by developers for debugging. Those who have encountered it have unchecked it with no degradation in performance. Can also be listed as Machine Debug Manager |
X | MediaLoads or MediaLoads Installer |
dw.exe | Medialoads is advertising software - running DownloadWare as its executable. Installed as a bundle with Kazaa Media Desktop. See here for more information |
U | Media Manager Indexer | AIRSVCU.EXE | Part of Microsoft Visual InterDev, Media Manager is an easy media file management system that works in conjunction with Windows Explorer. The Media Manager Indexer is a program that indexes all the information about your media files and puts it into a database. For more information see here |
N | MediaMonitor | Mediam~1.exe | Installed by Smartdisk MVP CD burning software. Software will work fine without it |
N | MediaRing Talk | mrtalk.exe | Media Ring Talk, voice recognition software, Resource hog. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | MemoKit | MK.EXE | Memory optimizer. It loads from startup group and it goes off as soon as the program (memokit.exe) is loaded in the System Tray. Mk.exe does not run while the memokit.exe is running. Probably loads a flash screen at startup and shutdown that stays on screen less than 5 seconds and gives you a button to push to purchase the full version. MS professionals recommend not using memory managers with Win98/SE/ME. See this article and make up your own mind |
U | Memory+ | tfimemsr.exe | Memory optimizer. MS professionals recommend not using memory managers with Win98/SE/ME. See this article and make up your own mind |
N | Memory Stick Monitor | MSTAT.exe | Used with the Sony floppy disk adapter for memory sticks, showing if there is a stick in the computer |
U | MemTurbo | ?? | MemTurbo memory optimizer. MS professionals recommend not using memory managers with Win98/SE/ME. See this article and make up your own mind |
N | MenuSnap | MenuSnap.exe | MenuSnap from Rietta Solutions. Utility that re-orders your Start Menu items alphabetically. You may not want this utility if you're able to do this manually by selecting Start -> Programs and right-clicking and choosing "Sort by Name" if availabe |
N | MessengerPlus | MsgPlus.exe | Third party MSN Messenger extension that hides banner ads and adds archiving and other useful features. Appears not to work unless checked, but may be activated after startup |
? | mfgboot | ?? | ?? |
N | MGA_CD_Install | mgasetup.exe | Matrox Millennium video driver. Not required once drivers installed |
N | MGA Quickdesk | MGAQDESK.EXE | For Matrox video cards. Quick access to tweak your card to your liking |
Y | mgavrtclexe | mgavrtcl.exe mgavrte.exe |
McAfee's Virus Scan Online |
N | MHINIT | MHINIT.EXE | Part of the Cybermedia Clean Sweep package |
N | Microangelo Desktop | Muamgr.exe | Quick access to MicroAngelo 5.0. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | microAttuneDownload | atmdlusr.exe | USR (US Robotics) modem auto updater. May be a sub-set of Attune |
N | Microsoft Announcement Listener | Annclist.exe | Microsoft WebTV for Windows. Used to display TV on your PC via a compatible video card with in-built tuner (such as ATI All-In-Wonder). If you don't use it - uninstall it |
X | Microsoft Diagnostic | <filename>.exe | Added as a result of the ACEBOT VIRUS! The <filename>.exe will be random and must be deleted after the virus has been removed. Not to be confused with the DOS based MSD.EXE |
X | Microsoft Find Fast | Findfast.exe | Complete utter waste of space!. Part of Microsoft Office - searches disk drives for Office file types to make opening them easier |
Y | MICROSOFT FIREWALL CLIENT | ISATRAY.EXE | Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration Server 2000 |
N | Microsoft Greetings Reminder | MHPRMINF.EXE | You really want to be reminded about somebody's birthday at the expense of resources? |
N | Microsoft Greetings Workshop Reminder | Gwremind.exe | You really want to be reminded about somebody's birthday at the expense of resources? |
U | Microsoft Intellitype Pro | speedkey.exe | Additional keyboard shortcuts on MS programmable keyboard |
N | Microsoft Office or Microsoft Office Startup |
Osa.exe or Osa9.exe |
Resource hog that launches common Microsoft Office components to help speed up the launch of Office programs. Some users claim there's no difference with or without it but it isn't required anyway. Osa9.exe is the Office 2000 variant |
N | Microsoft Office Shortcut Bar | Msoffice.exe | Alternative shortcuts to the Start -> Programs way of running applications installed as part of Microsoft Office. Some people prefer it but a better way is to create Desktop Shortcuts if you want access these programs quickly |
N | Microsoft Sidewinder Game Controller Software | SWTRAY.EXE | Microsoft SideWinder game controller system tray icon. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Microsoft Sound Volume Tool | mssvol.exe | This is a Blue version of the yellow speaker icon on the system tray and is used to edit advanced Sound Features that the MS DSS80 Speakers add. Should be accessible via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
U | Microsoft Webserver | ?? | Personal web server program which enables you to create and host a web server from your computer. Not required for most people |
N | Microsoft Works Calendar Reminders | wkcalrem.exe | Produces a pop-up reminder of events scheduled using the MS Works Calendar |
N | Microsoft Works Portfolio | WksSb.exe | The Works Portfolio tool lets you collect and organize text and pictures from the Web or your favorite program. The Works Portfolio provides a location where you can store items you want to later put into a document or other file |
N | Microsoft Works Update Detection | wkdetect.exe | Checks for updates to MS Works |
U | minilog | MINILOG.EXE | If you don't have ZoneAlarm or ZoneAlarm Pro running you don't need this. This must be enabled if programs such as VisualZone Report utility or ZoneLog Analyzer are in use |
N | MiniNote | MININOTE.EXE | Mini NoteTab was the first in the family of "NoteTab" text and HTML editors from Fookes Software |
N | MINIFERT.EXE | MINIFERT.EXE | Part of Backweb |
N | Mirabilis ICQ | NDetect.exe or icq.exe -minimize |
If connected to the internet, automatically runs up ICQ. Convenience more than anything. ICQ can be started from Start -> Programs |
N | miroVIDEO Tray Tool | misitray.exe | Tool for quickly changing options for miro/Pinnacle capture cards during capture/playback/output. When this program is closed, another program (mv-ctrl) is also closed, but mv-ctrl does not have its own EXE file. Only needed when using the capture card, e.g. for the above actions |
N | Mixghost | mixghost.exe | Management software for Altec Lansing speakers. If a change is needed, the user can launch it from the Start menu |
U | MMhid | mmhid.dll | This is the Human Interface Device Server for Win98, it is required only if you are using USB Audio Devices you can disable via Msconfig. See here. Typical examples are USB multimedia keyboards with volume control and web-ready keyboards. For example - loaded by default with MS DSS80 Speakers because they have Volume, Mute and Bass controls on the speaker. Some users may experience problems disabling this - if this is the case then re-enable it. Equivalent to Hidserv in Win98SE/2000/Me/XP |
? | MMHK | mmhk.exe | A driver found on a Compaq Presario 800T notebook. Possibly something to do with multimedia hot keys? |
? | MMHotKey | MMHotKey.exe | From T-Media - possibly something to do with multimedia hot keys? |
? | MM Install | setup.exe | Possibly Money Manager from Moneysoft? |
? | mmpti | m1mmpti.exe | ?? |
Y | MMTASK | mmtask.tsk | A check on the file's properties reveals "Multimedia background task support module". MMTASK is a very simple 16-bit program used by certain multimedia drivers (which are still 16-bit on Win9x) to perform background processing. Some soundcards need this to support MIDI, etc |
? | MMRun | mmrun.exe | May be related to Musicmatch Jukebox as below? |
N | MMtray | mm_tray.exe | Musicmatch Jukebox icon in the task tray. Often supplied with HP CD-RW drives. The program works fine without it |
X | mnsvc | mnsvc.exe | Added as a result of the AUTOUPDER VIRUS! |
N | mobsync | mobsync.exe | Find more information about its use here |
N | MOD | muamger.exe | MicroAngelo On Display from Impact Software lets you customize Windows icons. With a few exceptions, you can customize icons by right-clicking on them |
U | ?? | MODEMBTR.EXE | Modem Booster from inKline Global to improve ISP connections |
N | Morpheus | morpheus.exe | MusicCity Networks' Morpheus - another peer-to-peer client based on Kazaa. Notable in that this one doesn't seem to install the adware that clog the Kazaa download. They claim they are adware free, and a visitor quotes "I have seen no instance of any since using it" |
N | MoneyAgent | money express.exe | Part of Microsoft Money. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Money Express | moneyexpress.exe | Part of Microsoft Money. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | MoneyStartUp10.0 | Activation.exe | Part of Microsoft Money 2002. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | mosearch | mosearch.exe | Fast Search in Office XP - similar to the new revision of the Find Fast feature in Office 2000. Fast Search uses the Indexing Services in Office XP to create a catalog of Office files on your computer's hard disk. As with Find Fast - a waste of resources. If it can't be disabled via MSCONFIG try here |
U | MotiveMonitor | motmon.exe | On HP systems. MotiveMonitor allows you to use HP Instant Support, and allows the agent on the other side to do harddrive/ram/video/etc tests on the computer. Can cause some users problems with IE and Netscape by disabling this - in this case leave it to run. For most users it's not required |
N | Motive SmartBridge | mpbtn.exe | System tray icon for the Virtual Assistant from AT&T Broadband, used to communicate internet problems via the network rather than telephone. Available via desktop shortcut or Start -> Programs - not required |
U | Mount Safe & Sound | Fbmount.exe | From McAfee VirusScan version 5.x. Creates back-up sets of critical files in a separate area of a hard drive. If you make regular back-ups it's not needed and can be painful during system start |
N | Mouse 32A | Mouse32A.exe | Mouse driver to control mouse functions from Azona. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | MouseCount | MC.exe | MouseCount by Kittyfeet Software. "Utility for counting how many times us computer junkies click our mouse in a given session/day/week/month/year." Not required |
U | mouseElf | MC.exe | System Tray access to the mouse control panel for Genius Netscroll mice. Required if you use the advanced features |
N | Mouse Suite 98 Daemon | pelmiced.exe | Mouse driver. Appears to cause a behaviour where the desktop suddenly flips back up when playing DirectX associated games |
X | MovieNetworks | MovieNetworks.exe | MovieNetworks will connect you by DOMESTIC PREMIUM RATE TELEPHONE NUMBER 900-xxx-xxxx. So you get xxx rate picture and junk. And it will allow you to stay on the internet on their line and $$$ and remove the C:\Program Files\MovieNetworks directory |
Y | MPFExe | mpf.exe | McAfee Personal Firewall |
Y | MPREXE.exe | mprexe.exe | WIN32 Network Service Interface Process. MPREXE.exe enables the computer to have multiple clients/protocols for networks. There are some problems with it sometimes though - see here and here. Note - why some people have it listed in start-up programs I don't know but I was asked to include it here. It automatically runs in the background. NOTE : sometimes it will appear in start-ups if you have a virus |
? | MPTBox | MPTBOX.EXE | Related to Cannon Multi-Pass |
? | MP_STATUS_ MONITOR |
monitr32.exe | Related to Cannon Multi-Pass |
X | MSBB | msbb.exe | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
U | mscn | mscn.exe | Part of the SafeChildNet internet filtering program - required if you use it |
N | MSConfigReminder | msconfig.exe | This is an entry that appears when you uncheck an item in the Startup group, and will disappear if on the next reboot you select the option to not be reminded that you are running in Selective Startup mode |
X | msdos423 | msdos423.exe | Added as a result of the MENACE VIRUS! |
N | MSDTC | msdtcw.exe | Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator. Auto dials on startup - more info |
Y | MSGSRV32.exe | msgsrv32.exe | Windows 32-bit VxD Message Server. For more information on its function and why it's needed, see here. Note - why some people have it listed in start-up programs I don't know but I was asked to include it here. It automatically runs in the background |
X | MSKernel32 | MSKernel32.vbs | Added as a result of the LOVELETTER (I LOVE YOU) VIRUS! |
? | MSLIB32 | mswatch32.exe | ?? |
N | MSMSGS | msmsgs.exe | MSN Messenger utility. If you don't use MSN Messenger, this can be annoying. Available via Start -> ProgramsGo to MS Messenger > Tools > Options > Preferences and uncheck "Run this program when Windows starts" |
X | msn | system32.exe | Added as a result of the KITRO.A VIRUS! |
N | MSN Internet Access | trayclnt.exe | Quick way to connect to MSN internet service - replaces "MSN Quick View" from V5.6 onwards |
N | MSN Quick View | Msndc.exe | Quick way to connect to MSN internet service |
X | MSPQFile | MSA****.TMP | Homepage hijacker. See here for more information. **** can be anything |
N | MSPY2002 | ImScInst.exe | Part of Microsoft's Input Message Editor (IME) for translating Japanese/Chinese text in IE, Outlook and Word |
? | Msrc | Msrc.exe | Seems to be a keylogger related to MSN Messenger. Some information here |
U | MSwheel | mswheel.exe | Microsoft Intellipoint software for their Intellimouse series of mice. Only needed if an application isn't supported directly as Windows includes support for wheels in MS & Logitech mice with no additional drivers. Earlier versions known to cause problems when installing software |
X | Msys32 | morfitwebentrance.exe | Morfit ADjectPager - "uses home page rental technology for generating revenues". Homepage hi-jacker that re-defines your IE or Netscape start page as http://www.web-entrance.com/. Any installed application including this must be un-installed before you can reset your homepage |
N | muamgr | muamgr.exe | Quick access to MicroAngelo 5.0. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | MultiCAM Initializer | MCamBoot.exe | The MultiCAM Initializer is part of the MultiCAM software package provided by Vista Imaging in order to run up to 10 USB ViCAM or 3Com Home Connect PC Digital cameras on a single computer. Clears itself from memory once initialized but can also be safely disabled |
U | Multi-function keyboard | GWHotkey.exe | Software that sets up the Gateway AnyKey keyboard shortcuts (a series of buttons that allow one-click access to e-mail, browser, volume and CD/DVD controls, etc) |
U | MULTIMEDIA KEYBOARD | MMKeybd.exe | Multimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the additional keys. Can also be listed as Keyboard Manager |
U | MultiRes | MultiRes.exe | MultiRes - system tray utility allowing quick access to changing desktop resolutions and has the ability to lock the screen refresh rate in WinNT/2K/XP |
Y | murphy shield | lmgui.exe | Firewall part of BitDefender virus scanner/firewall |
U | myNetWatchman | nwclient.exe | Sends your firewall alerts to a website, which then filters them and forwards details of suspicious activities to the host ISP they originated from. Only needs to be running when your firewall is running |
? | Myapp | MMX.EXE | ?? |
X | Myapp | service.exe | Homepage hijacker |
U | MyVitalAgent | VtlAgent.exe | MyVitalAgent from Lucent Technologies. Replacement for Net.Medic, monitoring all popular internet transactions and alerting the user of the loaction of connection problems. Available via Start -> Programs |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
? | N2PTray | Net2fone.exe | Part of Netscape 6. What does it do and is it needed? |
Y | Naimagent_service | EPOAgentnaimas32.exe | Networked version of McAfee VirusScan. Installs, configures and updates the software and DAT (virus definition) files on local computers from a network server. A resource hog but required for DAT updates and if disabled can also cause random freezes and error messages |
Y | Naimagent_UI | EPOAgentnaimag32.exe | Networked version of McAfee VirusScan. Installs, configures and updates the software and DAT (virus definition) files on local computers from a network server. A resource hog but required for DAT updates and if disabled can also cause random freezes and error messages |
N | NADaemon | NADAEMON.EXE | Program by NetActive which appears to be piggybacked onto some Nvidia graphics cards software. They seem to look after "digital rights management". One user reports disabling it has no detrimental affect - not required |
N | Naggerrunkey | nagger.exe | Packard Bell Free Internet Signup screen |
Y | NAV Agent or navapw32 |
navapw32.exe | Introduced with Norton Anti-Virus 2002 to replace Norton Auto-Protect and Norton eMail Protect. Leaving "Auto-Protect", "E-mail Scanning" and "Script Blocking" enabled doesn't seem to slow the system down. |
N | NAV Configuration Wizard | cfgwiz.exe | Introduced with Norton Anti-Virus 2002, this is a real resource hog. Many NAV users will find they can live without loading it |
U | NAV DefAlert | DefAlert.exe | Norton Anti-Virus Definitions Alert. Warns you if virus definitions are out of date. Leave enabled unless you manually update virus definitions on a regular basis |
U | Naviscope | naviscope.exe | Naviscope is a multipurpose browser enhancement that can speed up Web searches, lock out cookies, examine HTML send/receive headers, provide single-click network diagnostics, and much more |
N | NB Common Dialog Enhancements | COMDLGEX.EXE | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. With Common Dialog Enhancements, you can add MRU list box to open dialogs |
N | NB Start Menu | STARTM.EXE | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. Provides the same control as MSCONFIG and can be used instead if you have N&B |
N | NB Windows Patterns | WINDBKGND.EXE | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. With Background Patterns, you can change background patterns of wizard and dialog windows |
N | NCD | ncd.exe | Norton Change Directory - from the DOS days that allows the user to change directories on their machine without typing the complete path |
N | NCS_SS | Csinsm32.exe | Same as CleanSweep Smart Sweep-Internet Sweep |
? | NDDEAGNT | NDDEAGNT.EXE | WinNT default process. Network Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) Agent, handles requests for network DDE services |
U | NDPS | DPMW32.EXE | Novell Distributed Printer Services - part of Novell's Netware Client and Groupwise products. Not required if you don't use this feature |
N | NeroCheck | nerocheck.exe | Associated with "Nero Burning Rom" CD writing software. Works fine without it |
U | NetAccelerator | NetAccel.exe | NetAccelerator is a "software utility that optimizes your internet access up to 1200% faster!. NetAccelerator speeds all modems allowing you to download faster, browse faster, surf faster!. Only required if you find it helps improve your performance |
U | Net Activity Diagram | nad.exe | Net Activity Diagram from MetaProducts. Monitors your computer internet activity. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Netline User | netchk.exe | Netline supplies internet related products and services and this program identifies user ID and IP information. Found installed along with the Falcon 4 game, for example |
X | Netropa Internet Receiver | Netropa.exe | Netropa Internet Receiver. Shows a scrolling bar with the news. Major resource hog and flagged as spyware |
U | Netscp6 | Netscp6.exe | Netscape 6 web browser |
N | Netscape Messenger | NETSCAPE.EXE | In Netscape 6 (I know for sure with 6.2.1, maybe with 6.0) Netscape.exe is the main executable file for Netscape Navigator, Netscape Mail and News, and Netscape Messenger (the new name for the embedded AIM, no doubt to make it sound like Windows Messenger, the XP version of MSN Messenger). Basically, netscape.exe can be more than just Netscape Messenger, and Messenger can be more then just AIM in disguise, depending on the version of Netscape installed |
? | NetShow Powerpoint Helper | NSPPTHLP.EXE | ?? |
U | NetTime | NETTIME.EXE | From a visitor - "This is the executable for NetTime. It is started from the registry when you check the box to start at startup. NetTime allows you to synchronize your computers' clock with a server on your local net or the internet using any of several protocols, e.g. NTP." |
N | Netword Agent | nwant33.exe | An interesting browser utility that allows you to navigate by typing a single word or phrase (a "NetWord") related to what you're looking for into your browser's location field. It also puts an icon in the system tray icon that is a circle with the letter N in the center to access the menu faster. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | NetWork Device Switch | NetDevSW.exe | Toshiba laptops with built-in Wi-Fi. Allows switching between Wi-Fi and internal ethernet. Only necessary if you have regular need to switch back and forward between these network interfaces. Located in Startup folder so make own shortcut to it and disable if not really necessary |
N | NetZIPFolders | nzfprop.exe | Netzip Classic zip file manager |
X | Netzip Smart Downloader | npnzdad.exe | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
X | New.net | rundll32.exe NewDotNetStartup | Advertising Spyware, see here for details on how to remove as disabling in MSCONFIG reportedly doesn't work. Installed as part of the Kazaa Media Desktop bundle for example |
N | Newsalrt | NEWSALRT.EXE | MSNBC News system tray utility to alert you to new news |
N | NewsUpd | newsupd.exe | For Creative Soundblaster Live! series soundcards. System tray application for News updates. Available via Start -> Programs. Also Advertising Spyware - see here. |
U | NTFSCLUP | NTFSCLUP.EXE | Part of ConfigSafe. What does this part do? |
N | NInit | NInit.exe | Norton Uninstall Deluxe. Monitors programs being installed and logs them for removing later. Available via Start -> Programs for manual logging - not required |
Y | nisserv | NISSERV.EXE | From Norton Internet Security 2002. Required if you use this for your personal firewall |
N | NkVwMon.exe | NkVwMon.exe | Installed with a Nikon digital camera. Used to uploaded photos from the camera. If your camera is not connected (via USB port) you do not need this program loaded |
U | NoAds | NoAds.exe | Blocks advertisement banners in Internet Explorer |
U | Nod32CC | nod32cc.exe | Control Center part of Eset's NOD32 virus-scanner. Leave this enabled if you want to update your virus data files via the click of a button |
Y | NOD32POP3 | Pop3scan.exe | POP3 E-mail part of Eset's NOD32 virus-scanner |
? | NodeMnger | Nodemngr.exe | ?? |
N | Nokia Connection Monitor | NclConf.exe | Monitors the infrared port, the serial ports and the Bluetooth for a Nokia phone connection. It is installed by the Nokia PC Suite, and the tray icon shows if a phone has been connected. If you have a conflict with another program, such as tv tuner card remote control monitor, you can disable it, and run only when needed. Available via a desktop shortcut or Start -> Programs - not required |
U | NOMAD Detector | ctmnrun.exe | Detects the Creative NOMAD jukebox/MP3 player at the time it is attached to USB and starts the needed application (Creative PlayCentre 2) that you use to copy MP3 files to and from it. This is required if you want PlayCentre 2 to take control of the NOMAD once connected |
N | NomdCheck | nomdchek.exe | Part of Intel's Native Audio |
Y | Norton Auto-Protect | navapw32.exe | Norton Anti-Virus's background scanning process. Can be inconvenient because it scans files when Run/Opened or Downloaded/Created and you can scan files manually via right-click after downloading/copying. However, in light of some of the viruses around these days it's probably best to put up with the inconvenience |
N | Norton Crashguard Monitor | cgmenu.exe | Troublesome program that doesn't actually work with WinME so Norton removed it from SystemWorks 2001 |
N | Norton Disk Doctor | Ndd32.exe | Norton Disk Doctor from Norton Utilities. Automatically runs at start-up, checking for disk errors. Better than ScanDisk but can be started manually via Start -> Programs. Delete the shortcut in the Start -> Programs -> Startup folder as well |
Y | Norton eMail Protect | POPROXY.EXE | Proxy E-mail protection from Norton Anti-Virus (prior to 2002). If you have it installed, leave it enabled to automatically check for suspect attachments in E-mails that may contain viruses. It downloads the E-mail into poproxy, which serves as a proxy server on the local machine, before scanning it |
N | Norton Navigator Loader | nnloader.exe | An older Norton utility for file management under Windows 95. More information here |
U | Norton Program Scheduler | nsched32.exe or NPSsvc.exe |
Installed on a Windows system where the Windows Task Scheduler isn't used as part of the OS (Win95, WinNT(?), Win2K(?)) to schedule automatic tasks such as Norton Anti-Virus scans |
? | Norton Program Scheduler Event Checker | npscheck.exe | Part of Norton Anti-Virus. What does it do? Apparantly it can safely be disabled without causing problems. Can also be listed as NPS Event Checker |
N | Norton System Doctor | Sysdoc32.exe | Norton Disk Doctor from Norton Utilities. Automatically runs at start-up, major resource hog and best started manually form Start -> Programs. Delete the shortcut in the Start -> Programs -> Startup folder as well |
? | NotebookManager | nbm.exe | Associated with Acer notebook PCs. What does it do and is it required? |
U | NPROTECT | nprotect.exe | Norton Protected Recycle Bin from Norton Utilities. Adds an extra layer of safety before you remove deleted files from the Recycled Bin |
? | NPS Event Checker | npscheck.exe | Part of Norton Anti-Virus. What does it do? Apparantly it can safely be disabled without causing problems. Can also be listed as Norton Program Scheduler Event Checker |
? | NovaPortal Single User Service | NPSU.exe | ?? |
U | NovastorSchedulerd | SCHENGD.EXE | NovaStor NovaBACKUP Scheduler - back-up utility. If you don't have regularly scheduled back-ups you don't need it |
X | NSCheck | NSCHECK.EXE | Nettsetter - a "market research" program intended to track your Internet usage and buying habits. Not required - and has no install/uninstall program. If you voluntarily signed up for Marketscore and wish to remove it, login here. If not, you can find removal instructions here for IE5. Are the remomal instructions different for IE6? |
U | ?? | NTVDM.EXE | Windows NT Virtual DOS Machine (NTVDM) for running 16-bit tasks on the 32-bit OS's (Windows NT, 2K and XP). Required if hardware on a machine with these OS's needs 16-bit DOS drivers. You can find a bit more about NTVDM here |
Y | NuTCSetupEnviron | ncoeenv.exe | Used by the MKS Toolkit for Enterprise Developers product. NuTCracker is a Unix runtime environment for Windows, so disabling this would be unwise if you are using NuTCracker or any 3rd party package that is using it. Since you might not know what is actually using it it's probably best left alone |
? | NvColorInit | rundll32.exe NvQtwk.dll, NvColorInit | Associated with Nvidia based graphics cards |
N | NvCplDaemon | rundll32.exe NvQtwk.dll, NvCplDaemon | As below - the name is dependent upon the driver version you have |
N | NvidiaQuickTweak or NVQuickTweak |
rundll32.exe NvQtwk.dll, NvTaskbarInit |
This loads the System Tray icon used to change display settings, change the clock rate and memory speed for nVidia based graphics cards. This is unnecessary since you can easily configure these settings the way you want them in the Display Properties and not have to mess with them again |
U | NVIEW | rundll32.exe nview.dll, nViewLoadHook |
This is a DLL to enable multiple display monitors on a single computer. It can be a cause of numerous problems on some computers |
U | NvInitialize | rundll32.exe NvQtwk.dll, NvXTInit |
Allows the Clock Frequency page on the Advanced section of the nVidia control panel, or enforces changes on that page, or both. If you've changed the clock frequency of the graphics card, keep this |
Y | NVmax | NVmax.exe | NVmax is a old tweaking utility for NVidia graphics cards. In the startup list if the user chooses to overclock their card |
N | nwiz | nwiz.exe | Associated with the newer versions of nVidia graphics cards drivers. Allows you to immensely improve desktop layouts by setting preferences and optimizations. However, this isn't necessary for the operation of your system |
Y | Nwpopup | Nwpopup.exe | Broadcast message handler part of Novell Netware that displays server, printer and other messages. Older version of nwrecmsg below |
U | nwrecmsg | nwrecmsg.exe | Broadcast message handler part of Novell Netware that displays server, printer and other messages. Newer version of Nwpopup above and can cause crashes |
Y | NWTRAY | nwtray.exe | Novell Netware. Displays the red "N" tray icon which can be disabled (by right-click on the icon) but is also needed by the client |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
Y | Object Store Server | osserver.exe | Comes with HyperTextStudio. From the supplier - "The Osserver maintains the database for HyperText Studio projects - absolutely vital, it verifies all the links etc in a site. It runs as a service in NT, 2K and XP but needs to start up in Win 9.x so you'll see a DOS box for a short while during boot up." |
N | ocraware | ocraware.exe | Optical Character Recognition software as part of OmniPage Limited Edition - supplied with some scanners. Scan directly into most word processor applications, such as Word, WordPerfect, etc. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | OEMCLEANUP | oemreset.exe | Resets OEM installation settings at bootup. Not required unless you're new to PC's |
N | OemRunOnce | runonce.exe | Used on OEM installations to preinstall drivers and software - not required since all the work has already been done |
N | OEXCheck | EA2Check.exe | Express Assist from AJSystems.com. Utility for use with Outlook Express to backup, restore, synchronize amongst others |
X | Offer Companion or Offers |
offers.exe | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
X | Office Startup | Osa.exe & Osa9.exe | Resource hog that launches common Microsoft Office components to help speed up the launch of Office programs. Osa9.exe is the Office 2000 equivalent. Some users claim there's no difference with or without it but it isn't required anyway |
N | OfotoNow USB Detection | Rundll32.exe OFUSBS.DLL, WatchForConnection OfotoNow |
Autodetects when a digital camera is attached to a USB port and launches OfotoNow image software. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Oil Change | OCTray32.exe | From CyberMedia/Network Associates. Checks for updates to software installed on your PC. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | OIM | oim.exe | Related to the O2 (was "genie") mobile phone service. What does it do and is it required? |
N | OmgStartup | omgstartup.exe | Sony program called OpenMG Jukebox - player and music organizer |
U | OmniHTTPd | ohttpd.exe | OmniHTTPd web server from Omnicron |
N | OmniPage | Opware32.exe | Part of OmniPage Pro from Scansoft (was Caere) - "the fastest, easiest way to turn paper documents into digital files you can edit." Opware32.exe links Word, via OLE, with OmniPage. If running, a user can call up OmniPage from inside of Word and ask it to scan something, via "File, Acquire Page." Also some of OmniPage's Options dialog boxes are accessible from within Word. Only required by novices and is Available via Start -> Programs |
N | OneTouchMonitor or One Touch Monitor or ONETOU~2 |
OneTouchMonitor.exe or 1tou~2.exe or ONETOU~2.EXE |
For Visioneer OneTouch scanners. System tray access to the control panel for the scanner |
X | Onflow | onflow.exe | Onflow is a internet company that offers an online advertising program. Not required - uninstall |
X | On Screen Display | OSD.EXE | By Netropa for HP and other brands. Same group as KBD MediaCenter & Touch Manager. Pressing a "hot key" on such a keyboard brings a corresponding panel on the screen for volume, etc. Nice but not required if you don't adjust things regularly - can also freeze |
N | OpenOffice.org x | QUICKS~1.EXE | Displays OpenOffice quick start applet in System tray. Right clicking on the icon allows rapid starting up of components of the OpenOffice suite. Available via Start -> Programs. Will automatically be started when any OpenOffice component is started from Start -> Programs. A resource hog (takes > 16 MB of memory). "x" represents the version number |
N | Operator | ?? | Media Pilot operator, in Win.ini. Locks port open |
N | OpiStat | OPISTAT.EXE | OpiStat is a European Research Institute whose goal is to understand consumer needs and opinions better |
X | OPQFile | regedit.exe /s .......\rad03FA6.tmp |
Unsavoury program that resets your homepage every time you restart - uncheck in MSCONFIG and delete it via a registry edit |
U | 0rigRagel28Tweaker | RAGE128TWEAK.EXE | Third party tweaker for ATI Rage 128 Video cards from http://www.rageunderground.com |
N | OSSProxy | OSSPROXY.EXE | OSSPROXY is the system tray icon for the "Marketscore Internet Accelerator". A "market research" program intended to track your Internet usage and buying habits. Not required - and has no install/uninstall program. If you voluntarily signed up for Marketscore and wish to remove it, login here. If not, you can find removal instructions here |
? | OWCCardbusTray | ocbtray.exe | ?? |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
U | Pagekeeper Jobs or Pagekeeper Lite |
pkjobs.exe | PageKeeper Jobs is a separate PageKeeper program that handles the analysis of new documents and keeps track of the location and content of current documents in PageKeeper. Pagekeeper comes bundled with scanners such has HP, Microtek, etc |
X | PAgent | ?? | Scans your hard drive for the popular P2P file-sharing applications BearShare, Grokster, Kazaa, Limewire and Morpheus. After searching the entire local filesystem for any files with those names it connects to the DownloadWare servers and tells it what, if anything, is found. See here for more info |
N | pagisScheduler | ?? | Scheduler for the Pagis scanning suite from Scansoft. |
? | pagmstart | client.exe | Possibly related to this? |
N | Pagoo | PAGOO.EXE | Pagoo - internet call waiting. Intercepts telephone calls like an answering machine and plays the voice message on your PC. Only required when you're on-line and via dial-up modem |
N | Palm.exe | Palm.exe | Palm Desktop Software for use with Palm handheld devices. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Paperport | runppdrv.exe | Loads the drivers associated with monitoring scanner status associated with PaperPort software. Can be a resource hog - see here |
N | PaperQuote System Tray Icon | PQTRAY.EXE | PaperQuote is a "wallpaper" changer with daily quotes that are either for inspiration or motivation |
N | PaltalkNetaware.exe | PALNETAW~1.EXE | Voice chat program. This program stores all buddy list info apparently on the server itself so you never lose your buddy list should you need to reinstall the program due for whatever reason or even reformat. Available via Start -> Programs. Delete the shortcut in Start -> Programs -> StartUp as well otherwise it will be reinstated |
X | PAV.EXE | %Number% | Added as a result of the KITRO.D (or ARGEN.A) VIRUS!. %Number"% can be any number |
U | Panda Scheduler | pavsched.exe | Panda Antivirus scan scheduler. Required if this is your virus scanner program and you have scans scheduled on a regular basis. I recommend that you scan manually so you don't need this but if you tend to forget then leave it |
Y | PCCIOMON.EXE | PCCIOMON.EXE | PC-Cillin 2000 antivirus software. This is the actual virus-scanner |
N | PCHbutton | PCHbutton.exe | Used by HP Instant Support |
N | PCHealth | pchschd.exe | This is a "scheduler" and does not turn off PC Health. For more information refer here |
U | PCLEPCI | ppe.exe | Pinnacle Systems PCI Performance Enhancer. "This tool helps to increase the PCI Busmaster performance of all Pinnacle PCI boards." |
N | PCStart | Pcm25.exe | Runs as part of PCMonitor which is a program for monitoring your activity on your system. It makes screen dumps and key logging. It can hang-up your system because the screen dump page gets VERY big |
N | PcSync | PcSync.exe | If a Nokia phone has been connected, synchronises the phone with MS Outlook or other organiser software. It is installed by the Nokia PC Suite, and the tray icon shows if a phone has been connected. Available via a desktop shortcut or Start -> Programs |
U | pctspk | pctspk.exe | Used for modems based upon PC-TEL chipsets. Normally used for some Voice and Speakerphone functions and also for some Power management options. If you remove it you may not be able to use any of those functions |
U | PCTVOICE | pctvoice.exe | The program PCTVoice is used by the modem to interface with your computer and also used for some V.80 functions for Video Conferencing. if you uncheck it, it comes back. It’s better to leave it |
N | pdexplo | PDEXPLO.EXE | PowerDesk Pro by Ontrack. Enhanced desktop and file manager. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | pdfFactory Pro Dispatcher v1 | fpdis1.exe | With pdfFactory you can create PDF documents from any program printing to the virtual PDF printer. Available via a desktop shortcut or Start -> Programs |
N | PDirect | PDirect.exe | IBM Presentation Director software |
U | pdp Server | ctpdpsrvr.exe | Included and setup with the drivers for my Compaq A3000 all-in-one printer/scanner - maybe for networking. Works fine without it - but may be needed when used over a network |
N | Pe2ckfnt SE | chkfont.exe | Used to check whether the fonts are installed properly on your computer or not for a scanner. If you don't want to execute it, you can uncheck it in the startup menu |
Y | PersFw | PersFw.exe | Kerio or Tiny Personal Firewall |
? | pglprx | aruieeep.exe | ?? |
Y | PGPSDKSVC | pgpsdkserv.exe | PGPsdkServ.exe is the new SDK service which is responsible for performing all PGP key management and cryptographic functions. This functionality was moved into a service to allow multiple modules simultaneous read/write access to the keyrings, among other things. As you can imagine, it is necessary for PGPsdkServ to be running in order to perform practically any PGP functionality |
U | PGPSERVICE | pgpservice.exe | PGPservice.exe has two main purposes: (1) it handles a large part of the PGPnet functionality (along with the PGPnet driver) and (2) it allows efficient access to the PGP preferences database. The individual PGP modules normally access the preferences through PGPservice, but they are capable of a "fall-back" mode where they can handle such access on their own. Thus, if you are not running PGPnet, you may not immediately notice much of a difference if you disable PGPservice. If you are running PGPnet, you will notice a big difference |
N | PGPtray | pgptray.exe | PGP 7.x. Provides icon tray shortcuts to PGP programs from Network Associates. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Phime2002a | TINTSETP.EXE | Part of Microsoft's Input Message Editor (IME) for translating Japanese/Chinese text in IE, Outlook and Word |
N | PHIME2002ASync | TINTSETP.EXE | Part of Microsoft's Input Message Editor (IME) for translating Japanese/Chinese text in IE, Outlook and Word |
? | PhoneFree version 6.2 | PHONEF??.EXE | ?? |
N | Photo Express Calendar Checker SE | CALCHECK.EXE | If you create multiple Weekly/Monthly/Yearly calendars to use as your wallpaper, Photo Express will replace the wallpaper automatically. Photo Express 2.0 has a calendar checker which checks the date on your system and updates your wallpaper accordingly |
N | Photo Loader supervisory | Plauto.exe | Casio's Photo Loader software. Hook up your camera to the USB port, and it pops up and asks you if you want to load your pictures |
N | Pickatag | pickatag.exe | Pick-a-tag - "Freeware utility for random selection of your taglines. This utility randomly picks a tagline out of a list of taglines. It will create a signature file which your mailer can use to place under your messages" |
N | pictureBUZZTray | swtray.exe | System Tray access to PictureBUZZ on-line printing software from Streetwise Software. If you use the software set the page you use as a favourite in your browser and run it manually |
U | PiDunHK | PIDUNHK.EXE | Part of the Prodigy Internet software - part of the dialer/DUN. Presumably needed for users of that service otherwise you may not be able to connect, although you may try creating your own shortcut and see what happens |
? | Pinger | pinger.exe | ?? |
N | PivotSoftware | wpctrl.exe | System tray tool for turning the image on the monitor by 90 degrees, for example, for LCD displays that can be turned to portrait position. Shortcut available through display properties |
U | PLXSTART | PLXSTART.EXE | Sets the spindown timeout and access speeds at startup and displays the "Plextor Manager 2000" splash screen for Plextor CD-RW. |
N | PLXTASK | PLXTASK.EXE | Taskbar utility for a "control panel" for a Plextor CD-RW. Has MVP 2000 (audio CD player), DiscDupe 2000 (self explanatory CD copying program) and AudioCapture 2000 (rips audio CDs into MP3 or WAV files) |
N | PMTSHOOT | pmtshoot.exe | Microsoft tool for troubleshooting power management problems |
N | PMXInit | pmxinit.exe | Displays the annoying Kyro2 screen flash for a couple of seconds on boot-up and every time that you update the registry |
U | POINTER or point32 |
point32.exe | Microsoft Intellipoint software for their Intellimouse series of mice. Only needed to enable any of the advanced features as Win98/Me supports the basic features by default |
Y | pop3trap | pop3trap.exe | PC-Cillin 2000 antivirus software -> E-mail scanner |
Y | Poproxy | POPROXY.EXE | Proxy E-mail protection from Norton Anti-Virus (prior to 2002). If you have it installed, leave it enabled to automatically check for suspect attachments in E-mails that may contain viruses. It downloads the E-mail into poproxy, which serves as a proxy server on the local machine, before scanning it |
U | Pop-Up_Blocker | Popup.exe | A Tweak-XP component, blocks advertisement pop-up windows in Internet Explorer. Can be enabled/disabled via Tweak-XP -> Internet Tweaks |
U | pop up killer | popupkiller.exe | PopUpKiller - automatically closes pop-up windows in your browser |
U | Pop-Up Stopper | dpps2.exe | Automatically closes pop-up windows in your browser |
? | POS-Partnerbatchprocessor | BATCH.EXE | VISA credit card batch processing related to Appcon. Is it needed or can it be started manually via Start -> Programs or a manually created shortcut? |
N | Post-It(r) Software | Psnotes.exe | Pop-up "yellow" notes on screen. Available via Start -> Programs |
Y | PowerChute | Pwrchute.exe | "During a power outage, if you're not available to save your files & close down Windows....PowerChute will do that for you. PowerChute will save your application files, close your applications and shut down your computer just like you would...otherwise, the APC UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) unit would go to battery until it wore down, then your computer would shutoff" |
Y | PowerPanel | POWPANEL.EXE | Power management utility on notebooks/laptops - automatically switches modes when running on battery |
U | PowerPro | powerpro.exe | Part of the power professional program that loads the floating menu bar. Can be accessed from Start -> Programs, but I'd leave it alone if you use this program |
N | PowerQuest Startup Utility | PQINIT.EXE | From a visitor - "This seems to be installed when you install Power Quest Partition Magic. I think that it implements the changes when you use the magic mover app. If you don't have any mappings set up, it does nothing (except waste bytes and cycles). I disabled it using msconfig.exe with no problems" |
? | Power RegScheduler | PowerRegScheduler.exe | Some sites seem to believe it's a registration reminder but I can't find a definitive answer |
? | PowerReg SchedulerV2 | PowerReg SchedulerV2.exe | Some sites seem to believe it's a registration reminder but I can't find a definitive answer |
U | Powertweak | PT2.EXE | "Powertweak is designed to configure your system in the best way. A processor, the core of the system, or a chipset (a set of components that manage the data flows between the different parts of the system) can be configured." This item is added to startup if 'Use predefined settings' is enabled in the programs options |
U | Powertweak | PTCTRL.EXE | As for Powertweak above. This item is added to startup if 'Configure system at logon' is enabled in the programs options |
N | PowerStrip | PSTRIP.EXE | PowerStrip is a Video Mode Editor to allow special Refresh Rates and Tweaking of Video Settings |
Y | PP2000 Taskbar Control | PPTbc.exe | Protector Plus anti-virus software - system tray access. If you know which one of these is correct please let me know - all 3 can't be the same? |
Y | PP2000 Real Time Scan | PPTbc.exe | Protector Plus anti-virus software - real time scanner. If you know which one of these is correct please let me know - all 3 can't be the same? |
U | PP2000 Instaupdate | PPTbc.exe | Protector Plus anti-virus software - instant update program for virus data updates. Not required if you regularly update virus data manually. If you know which one of these is correct please let me know - all 3 can't be the same? |
N | PP3100b | flatbed.exe | Twain driver for the Visioneer PaperPort 3100b scanner that allows you to scan, fax, copy, print, and easily communicate by simply dragging and dropping scans on your PaperPort Desktop |
N | PP****usb | FBDirect.exe | Software that monitors the status of a Visioneer OneTouch scanner button and allows you to scan, fax, copy, print, and easily communicate by simply dragging and dropping scans on your PaperPort Desktop!. The **** represents the model, 5300, 7600, etc. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | PPK Setup(Server) | SEServe.exe | Programmable Power Key on Sony Vaio laptops. "Using the Programmable Power Key (PPK) button, collect your e-mail automatically with one key stroke. You can also program your PPK to turn on your SuperSlim Notebook at a predetermined time and perform simple tasks - completely unattended" |
N | PProTray | pprotray.exe | Part of the power professional program. Loads the System Tray control |
U | PPMemCheck | ppmemcheck.exe | PestPatrol Memory Scanner - "MemCheck extends PestPatrol's power so that the most dangerous Pests - those that are currently executing (ie, trojans, hacker tools, spyware) - are found, terminated, and cleaned from a user's system" |
N | pptd40nt | pptd40nt.exe | "PaperPort" software associated with scanners |
N | PPWWebCap | PPWebCap.exe | "PaperPort" software associated with scanners |
U | Precision Time Clock Checker | PrecisionTime.exe | Precision Time 2.0. Checks your computer clock time against the Naval Observatory or some other source to assure accurate time |
? | Preload | Preload.exe | Keyboard related on a Gateway PC? |
N | Price Patrol | neo.exe | Price Patrol by Half.com - internet shopping companion for finding the best on-line prices |
? | PrimaLauncher | Launcher.exe | Associated with PrimaScan scanners. Is it required? |
U | Primax 3D Mouse | 3dmoused.exe | Enables the scroll button on the Primax 3-D Scroll mouse |
? | Printer Update | CFGREG.EXE | Maybe a registration reminder or automatically updates drivers or application software for a printer? |
? | Print Master Event Reminder | PMremind.exe | ?? |
N | printnow | printnow.exe | PrintNow - a utility that primarily allows "Print Srceen" or "Alt+Print Screen" screenshots to be sent directly to a printer |
N | PrinTray | Printray.exe | Lexmark/Compaq printer icon in the System Tray for quick access. Not required - uncheck via Printer configuration rather than MSCONFIG. See also LexmarkPrintray and CompaqPrinTray |
N | Print Screen Deluxe | psdeluxe.exe | Utility allows "Print Scrn" or "Print Screen" key to capture, print or save the current window |
? | ProArt | ProArt.exe | ?? |
N | ProDsl | ProDsl.exe | Intel Pro/DSL 2100 modem connection manager. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Promon.exe | promon.exe | Intel Pro100 + network card icon in the system tray by the clock. The tools typically display the LEDs on the NIC, and information about the link status, duplex mode, etc. None of the functionality of such agents is necessary or required. |
X | PromulGate | pmgmonitr.exe | Adware based media viewer by The Delfin Project |
U | ProPort Startup | ?? | Proport is a port monitor/protector. The program will monitor an infinite amount of ports for trojans and nukes. Some additional features are auto connection-kill, and IP resolving |
U | PRPCMonitor | PRPCUI.exe | Intel® SpeedStep™ interface. This automatically detects whether a mobile PC is using battery or AC power. When using battery power, SpeedStep scales the processor clock frequency and voltage to reduce the power it needs by 40% |
N | PSIWin2.3 Connection Server | Psconsv.exe | Allows connectivity between a PC and a Psion device. Access can be gained from the Desktop or Start -> Programs |
U | PS2 | ps2.exe | Multimedia Keyboard companion on HP computers. If this is prevented from starting, then some keyboard functionality will be lost. |
? | PsMFCard | PsMFCard.exe | Found on a Toshiba laptop - any ideas? |
? | PsPCCard | PsPCCard.EXE | Also found on a Toshiba laptop?. Any ideas? |
? | PsSound | PsSound.exe | Found on a Toshiba laptop - any ideas? |
? | ? | PSTORES.EXE | Part of Windows Services Protected Storage? |
N | Ptsnoop | Ptsnoop.exe | These descriptions I've come across - all valid as far as I
can see :- (1) Program installed with some modems that monitors the COM ports for the modem driver. Not required from what I've read - may need a registry edit to get rid of it (2) Backdoor trojan virus that copies itself as PTSNOOP.EXE -see here for more info (3) Apparently the people who put it out claim it's a driver for a Voice modems (don't know who they are though - Ed) Note: If using AOL and you disable this you may lose your connection or lock up (4) Can also be an older Logitech scanner program. Remove from the Win.ini tab under Load='path'\PTSNOOP and the System.ini tab under drivers='path'\ptrtkr.drb. Can cause parallel port conflicts big time dragging system resources way down when a conflict exists |
N | PtUDFApp | PtUDFApp.exe | Sony abCD program, included on the CD Xtreme install CD, used to format CD-RWs for packet writing (similar to DirectCD). Available via Start -> Programs. Note that you must add a /T switch to the command line to get it to load to the taskbar |
U | Purgative | PURGATIVE100.EXE | AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) Ad Remover Using Active Memory Edits instead of a patch/crack |
N | PUSH6599 | PUSH6599.EXE | Scan button monitor for Relysis Episode MF6599 USB scanner as you can start scanning manually via the scanning software |
N | Push The Freakin' Button | pftb.exe | A little program from here that will answer repetitious dialog boxes for you by pushing the button you instruct him to push. He has to be up to intercept the dialogs and answer them |
U | PwrupTweakMe | PUPXPTWK.EXE | "Ashampoo PowerUp XP is a convenient tool for fine-tuning your Windows® NT4, 2000 and XP configuration to suit your precise needs and wishes. It gives you direct access to many frequently-required settings and parameters, enabling you to make your operating system behave the way you want." Boot-up options won't work if disabled |
U | PWS Tray | PwsTray.exe | Microsoft's Personal Web Server, an application which allows PCs to behave as web servers (allows you to test your .asp pages on your own PC without having to load them onto the internet). Available via Start -> Programs |
? | pyzllygl | pyzllygl.exe | ?? |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | QAGENT | qagent.exe | Quicken program is controlled by a separate utility program called the Quicken Download Manager (also known as Qagent). When Quicken Download Manager option is enabled, background downloading takes advantage of unused bandwidth to download current financial information anytime your computer is connected to the Internet |
N | QBCD autorun | ?? | Quick Books CD |
? | QDMStart | Qdmstart.exe | ?? |
N | QD FastAndSafe | QDCSFS.exe | Automatically runs Fast & Safe clean-up from Norton/Quarterdeck Cleansweep. Deletes safe to remove files such as Temporary Internet Files (cache). Recommended you run it manually |
? | Qdsafe | ?? | ?? |
N | QSort2000 | QSORT.EXE | Utility that sorts your Start menu and Favourites in alphanumerical order. Not required - at any time you can right-click on these lists and choose "Sort by Name" |
? | Qexplo | Qexplo.exe | ?? |
N | QTSTUB.EXE | Qtstub.exe | Part of an old version of the Quick Tax application. It enables Quick Tax Calendar Popup to show tax calendar reminders |
U | N/A | QuickCamPro.exe | System Tray for Picture Capture utility that can run unattended. Pictures every 30 seconds for example, auto FTP Upload, etc |
? | QUBCity | qtp.exe | ?? |
N | Quicken Startup | QWDLLS.EXE | Quicken option to load DLLs at startup |
? | QuickFinder Scheduler | QFSCHD100.exe or QFSched.exe |
Used in Corel 2002 & Corel Suite 7 - finds files faster by indexing your files (similar to Microsoft's Find Fast or Fast Search for its Office products) |
N | QuickBooks Delivery Agent | QBDAGENT.EXE | As far QAGENT but for QuickBooks. Can also have the version number in the name |
N | QuickenSEMessage | ?? | Quicken option |
N | QuickRes | QUICKRES.EXE | Utility to quickly change desktop resolution - left over from Win95 Power Toys. In Win98 and above incorporated via Control Panel -> Display. Not required unless you have to change resolutions on a regular basis |
N | Quick Shelf xx | qushelfxx.exe | Places an icon in the system tray for launching Microsoft Bookshelf. Available via Start -> Programs"xx" represents the version number - ie, 98, 99 |
? | QTaskStartup | qtask.exe | Intuit Quicken related. What does it do and is it required? |
N | Quick Time Task or qttask |
Qttask.exe | System Tray access to Apple's "Quick Time" viewer from version 5 onwards |
N | QuickTime Update Completion x | quicktimeupdatehelper.exe | Different numbers caused by number of launches. So if 3 updates are made separately, 3 would appear (in theory) |
N | Quick View Plus | QVP32.EXE | Quick View Plus from Inso Corporation. Multiple file type viewer. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Quicklink III | QL.EXE | HP fax program and only needs to be in the start-up group if you allow your phone to automatically answer your phone in fax mode, that is, to receive faxes after a certain number of rings. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | QuikSync | QUIKSYNC.EXE | Used by Iomega drives. Available via Start -> Programs |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
U | RamIdle | ramidle.exe | RAM Idle - "A smart memory management program that will keep your computer running better, faster, and longer. RAM Idle works by freeing up physical RAM wasted by Windows and other applications. In addition, RAM Idle also includes Cache and startup manager program that will give you more power to optimize your Windows." Some users swear by programs such as this but I suggest you read this article and make up your own mind |
U | RAMpage | RAMpage.exe | Small Windows utility that displays the amount of available memory in an icon in the System Tray. It can also free memory by double clicking the tray icon, or by setting a threshold that activates the program automatically, or by having it run automatically when an application exits. RAMpage is free, and open source |
Y | RapApp | RAPAPP.EXE | Application protection component of BlackICE PC Protection (was Defender) firewall, informing you of any modifications to programs, files or folders and detecting unknown programs trying to launch |
X | RapidBlaster | rb32.exe | Homepage hijacker - see this newsgroup thread |
Y | Raptor Mobile | vpnservices.exe | Symantec VPN Client used to connect to corporate networks. If unchecked, must be uninstalled using Add/Remove Programs as it tightly integrates into networking |
X | RAVEN_VLZS.EXE | RAVEN_VLZS.EXE | Another eAcceleration program - spyware. Read their privacy statement here |
X | rvds | <filename.exe> | Added as a result of the ULTIMAX VIRUS! <filename.exe> is the worm filename created |
N | RealDownload | RealPlay.exe | Download manager. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | RealDownload Express | npnzdad.exe | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
N | Reality Fusion GameCam SE | RFTRay.exe | System Tray access for Logitech's Reality Fusion GameCam. For more details see here. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | RealJukeboxSystray | tsystray.exe | System Tray icon for RealJukebox |
N | Realsched | realsched.exe | Application Scheduler installed along with RealOne Player. Runs independently of RealOne Player, to remind AutoUpdate and Message Center to perform their tasks at pre-scheduled intervals. If it can't be disabled try deleting or renaming realsched.exe and then delete the entry in the registry |
N | RealTray | RealPlay.exe | System Tray icon for RealPlayer. If you subsequently start RealPlayer manually it adds itself back to the start-up list. You can stop this from happening by right-clicking on the tray icon and disabling SmartCenter via Preferences |
Y | Realtime Monitor | realmon.exe | Realtime scanner part of eTrust Antivirus/InoculateIT version 6 virus scanners from Computer Associates |
Y | Recguard | recguard.exe | On HP computers, Recguard prevents the deletion or corruption of the WinXP Recovery Partition. Without it enabled, it is possible to knock that completely out and force the customer to send the PC back to HP for a re-image, possibly at the customer's expense |
? | Recover | N/A | Some kind of recovery software maybe? |
? | RecShe | RecSche.exe | ?? |
? | Red Flag | redflag.exe | ?? |
X | Red Swoosh EDN Client | RSEDNClient.exe | Red Swoosh - mechanism used by web sites to allow you to download files from those sites quicker and more efficiently. Note from the license agreement they automatically update the software and share non-personally identifiable information with others in the network |
U | Referee | referee.exe | MediaComm's monitor for file association changes. Stop rogue programs from screwing your settings either on installation or whenever they run |
N | Refresh | ?? | Related to an Iomega drive |
X | Reg | Reg.hta | Homepage hi-jacker. Removal instructions here |
? | reginfo32 | reginfo32.exe | ?? |
Y | RegisterDropHandler | REGIST~1.EXE | Part of the OCR software TextBridge Pro 9.0 (and possibly earlier versions). Typically used with imaging devices such as scanners and digital cameras for creating text documents from images. This item will probably be displayed twice and will re-instate itself whenever you start the main program so leave it - once started it frees the memory it used. Its purpose and an explanation of how to correct a problem it creates for "Send To" can be found here. Note that you don't have to uninstall TextBridge for this fix to work and the program works fine afterwards |
N | Register MediaRing Talk | register.exe | If you don't want to register MediaRing and be reminded about it every bootup disable it |
X | Registry | wscript.exe | Added as a result of the VBSWG VIRUS! |
Y | RegProt | Regprot.exe | RegistryProt from Diamond Computer Systems - protects the system registry against changes |
N | RegShave | regshave.exe | Part of the USB driver set for the Fuji Finepix series or digital cameras as it works fine without it as mentioned here |
? | regtmlp | N/A | ?? |
U | ReleaseRAM | RRAM.exe | "Release RAM allows your computer to run faster and uses your computer's RAM more efficiently". Some users swear by programs such as this but I suggest you read this article and make up your own mind |
N | Reminder | reminder.exe | From Microsoft Money. Reminds you of your bills |
N | Reminder-cpqXXXXX | remind32.exe | Compaq printer Registration |
N | Reminder-hpcXXXXX | remind32.exe | HP CD-Writer Registration |
N | reminder-ScanSoft Product Registration | remind32.exe | Registration reminder for ScanSoft products such as PaperPort |
N | Remote_Agent | RemoteAgent.exe | Cyberlink Power VCR II 3.0 is a TV tuner recording utility. If you want to schedule recordings, you will need this, otherwise can be disabled. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | RemoteControl | rmctrl.exe | Added via the installation of PowerDVD 4 software. Function unknown but not required |
U | Remote Management Agent | zenrc32.exe | Part of Novell's ZENworks - "Complete End-to-End Directory-enabled Network Management". Installed on a managed workstation fo an administrator to remotely manage the workstation. Required if the PC is a managed workstation |
? | RemStart | remstart.exe | ?? |
N | Resolution Assistant | matcli.exe | Dell Resolution Assistant |
U | Resource Meter | rsrcmtr.exe | Windows Resource Meter. Available via Start -> Programs. You may want this enabled if your PC is suffering from crashes and want to know potential causes |
? | Restart Watch | Watch.exe | Associated with an Eicon Networks Diva ISDN or ADSL modem. What does it do and is it required? |
Y | RestoreIT! | VBPTASK.EXE | RestoreIT! from FarStone "allows you to recover instantly your files, system configuration, and even your operating system, to any point in time prior to the data loss or system failure." |
U | Resume Copy | copyfstq.exe | Part of Total Copy - an improved version of the Windows copy function. Allows for resumption file copies or moves in progress when computer was shut down. Not required if your not using the program or don't care about that function |
U | ResumeFixClocks | resumefix.exe | Part of the "radeontweaker" utility for overclocking ATI Radeon video cards |
N | RexSyMon | rexsymon.exe | Intellisync for REX sychronization software for Xircom REX MicroPDAs for sharing information between the PDA and PC |
X | RFTray | ?? | Reality Fusion GameCam Video Interaction Technology Software that comes with the Logitech QuickCam PC video camera and other USB cameras. It's only an icon that appears on your System Tray. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | RFX_auto_upgrade | rundll32.exe npvpg005.dll | A browser plugin called the RichFX player. Here is a link to download RichFX's solution to removing the auto upgrade |
U | Ring Central Fax | ?? | Only needed if you want a PC to answer faxes automatically |
N | rmmon | mprmmon.exe | Resource Monitor for the now defunct Chromatic Research MPact2 3DVD graphics card |
U | RNBOStart | sentstrt.exe | Program used to initialise the VxD virtual driver for Sentinel drivers associated with Rainbow H/W keys that plug-in to the parallel port. These are usually supplied with workplace design tools and restrict the use of the software only to the machine to which the H/W key is connected. Required if you have such tools |
N | RoboFormWatcher | RoboFormWatcher.exe | AI Roboform from Siber Systems. Automatically completes web forms. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Rocket.Time | RocketTime.exe | Time synchronization software from Rocket Software |
? | roketpipe | rpclient.exe | ?? |
? | ROUTD | ROUTD.exe | ?? |
U | RP32 | rp32.exe | ControlIT (was Remotely Possible) from Enterprise International for remote control and access to Win9x/NT systems. |
Y | RPCSS.exe | rpcss.exe | Remote Procedure Call. Required by windows for programs to communicate with each other on networks/different machines. Originally for NT only but now installed with Win98/98se. Under Win98/98se, a program may need it to communicate with other components of itself. You could delete the program but if any abnormalities occur soon after then reinstall. Under NT, deleting this critical system component will disable the OS. For a more detailed explanation see here |
? | RRMedic | rrmedic.exe | Troubleshooting utility for the RoadRunner cable internet service. One customer claimed it informed them they didn't have Outlook Express 5 installed - the reason being that they had OE 6 installed. Is it therefore needed? |
? | RSRCMTZ | RSRCMTZ.exe | ?? |
N | ?? | rt7eng.exe | The remote client service for Norton Ghost on Win2k Pro. This is not normally needed to Auto-load as you can manually start the client service if you connect to a remote host. Loads in SERVICES |
? | RTStartMute | N/A | ?? |
Y | rtvscn95 | RTVSCN95.EXE | Real-time virus scanner component of Norton Anti-Virus Corporate Edition |
X | run= | %filename% | Added as a result of versions of the SUBSEVEN VIRUS! %filename% represents a random filename |
? | run= | cfgsys32.exe | ?? |
N | run= | cmmpu.exe | MIDI emulator driver for the integrated sound chip by C-Media based on the CMI-8330 chip set normally found in cheap motherboards. Also installed as part of the software for a Guillemot Maxi Muse sound card (PCI) |
? | run= | cyxid98.exe | ?? |
? | run= | grunq.pif | ?? |
N | run= | hpfsched | HPFSCHED is a small TSR that will remind you to clean the cartridges in your DeskJet from time to time in order to keep print quality high. It can be removed from the run line in win.ini if you do not want that feature |
N | run= | lxdboxcp.exe | Lexmark DOS-Printing Control Program for the Lexmark 2050. Only required if you need to print from DOS |
N | run= | pcfix2k.exe | pcfix2k splash screen |
? | run= | QEWUOT.exe | ?? |
N | runAP | runAP.exe | Not required but what is it? |
X | Rundllsystem32 | Rundllsystem32.exe | Added as a result of the NETDEVIL.B VIRUS! |
N | RUNDLL32 | RUNDLL32.EXE NvQtwk, NvCplDaemon |
This loads the System Tray icon used to change display settings, change the clock rate and memory speed for nVidia based graphics cards. This is unnecessary since you can easily configure these settings the way you want them in the Display Properties and not have to mess with them again |
U | Run StartupMonitor | StartupMonitor.exe | Mike Lin's Start Up Monitor, throws up an alert and asks your permission every time any change is made to your start-up configuration, either in the registry or start menu |
U | RunOnce | RUNONCE.EXE | Part of Microsoft Data Access Components - only required if you use these |
? | RUSBHOLoader | rundll32.exe RUSBHOLoader.dll, AutoRegister |
?? |
N | RxMon | rxmon9x.exe | Dell Resolution Assistant |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | S3TRAY | S3Tray.exe | S3 display configuration taskbar utility for S3 chipset based graphics cards. Can be run from Start-> Settings -> Control Panel -> Display |
N | Sa3dsrv | ?? | 3D sound extension for Windows |
N | Sabreserver | SABSERV.EXE | Airline reservation software from Sabre. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | SandIcon | SandIcon.exe | SanDisk ImageMate CompactFlash card reader SDDR-31 (USB). Very little use except to place the Sandisk icon beside its drive designation in Windows Explorer. The reader itself will work fine without it. The simplest thing is to just unplug the reader when you're not using it. It may slow the startup by a few nanoseconds, but once the software sees there's no reader, you get back the resources |
N | SafeOFF | SafeOff.exe | Provides protection that if user accidentally presses the power switch a dialog will pop up for confirmation |
N | SAgent2ExePath | SAgent2.exe | Seiko Epson printer status agent. Disable if printer is not used often |
? | SA Service | SAservice.exe | Associated with Cyber Trio and Warner troubleshooting software from G-Tek Technologies and pre-installed on some Packard Bell and NEC PCs. What function does this perform and is it required? |
X | SaveNow | SaveNow.exe | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it. Installed as part of the Kazaa Media Desktop bundle for example |
U | Say The Time 5.0 | SAYTIME.EXE | This program has audio cues for the system clock in male and female voices, customizes the appearance of the system clock, and can synchronize it to a time server regularly |
N | SBMX | sbmx.exe | SoundMAX MPU401 MIDI device emulator for x86 VM DOS games/apps (for Win9x only) |
X | SB Watchdog | SBWatchdog.exe | Spyware utility installed by the manufacturers of some laptops (Sony) used to monitor browsing habits and send them back to whoever installed it - released by SoftBank. See here for more information. Check here or here for information about Spyware |
? | sc23exec | sc23exec.exe | Possibly related to a digital camera |
? | Scan Detector | Pmxdetect.exe | Associated with PrimaScan scanners. Is it required? |
? | ScanInicio | Inicio.exe | Part of Panda Anti-Virus. Responsible for scanning the boot sector of your disk and your memory at startup to check for viruses that try and load and act before your anti-virus is fully operational. It only adds a fraction of a second to start-up time and is worth leaving active |
Y | ScanRegistry | Scanregw.exe | Scans the system registry and makes back-ups at start-up. Important should the registry become corrupt |
X | ScanRegistry | Scanregw.exe | Added as a result of the STATOR VIRUS!. Not to be confused with the real ScanRegistry above - which is a vital Windows file. This version runs from the RunServices registry key |
N | SCardSvr | scardsvr.exe | Related to SmartCard readers and sometimes uses lots of system resources |
U | SchedulingAgent | mstask.exe mstinit.exe |
Microsoft Scheduling Agent displayed as a box with a stopwatch in the System Tray that is only needed if you have regular scheduled disk defragmenting, ScanDisk, etc. Required if you have regularily scheduled events such as weekly virus scans |
U | SCHWIZEX | SCHWIZEX.EXE | Part of ConfigSafe. What does this part do? |
N | Scheduled Maintenance | Scheduled_Maintenance.exe | Scheduler for Iolo System Mechanic tweaking utility. It can cleans your registry and deletes temporary files at defined intervals. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | Scotia OnLine Recovery | etdirrcv.exe | Something to do with Nova Scotia Bank? |
N | ScrapPad | Scrappad.exe | ScrapPad allows you to quickly and easily record notes, thoughts, messages, and just about anything you want. Use it like you use scrap paper |
N | Screen Saver Control | FSScrCtl.exe | Installs as part of the Hubble Space Telescope screen saver (and possibly others). Lets you control your installed screensavers from a System Tray icon |
? | script | script.bat | Maybe associated with DOS on a Win9x machine |
Y | ScriptBlocking | SBServ.exe | Update to Norton AntiVirus 2001. Detects certain types of script-based viruses without the need for specific virus definitions - such as JavaScript and VBScript. This will help protect you from these viruses even before virus definitions are available. Note - some users complain of problems once the update is installed - refer here for more information |
Y | ScriptSentry | Scriptsentry.exe | Script Sentry from Jason's Toolbox. Blocks malicious scripts and allows safe scripts to run. Only required if you want it to check the file associations it guards at startup. It will function regardlessly |
U | Scroll-In-Mouse V2.0 | SCROLL.EXE | Toolkit for the Lynx-3D Net scroll mouse from QTronix. Required if you use the special features |
X | ScrSvr | ScrSvr.exe | Added as a result of the OPASOFT.A VIRUS! |
U | SDaemon | sdaemon.exe | PC Security from Tropical Software. 'PC Security™ 5.1 is the ultimate in computer security, offering multiple locking systems for the Windows environment and internet. Lock files, monitor programs' activities, even detect intruders! PC Security offers flexible and complete password protection, "Drag and Drop" support, plus many other handy features' |
N | SDetect.exe or Scanner Detector |
SDetect.exe | Part of ScanWizard - supplied with Microtek scanners. Waits until you press the "GO" button and seems to serve no other purpose. Automatically installed without prompting. Not required if you can start your scanning application before pressing the "GO" button |
U | SecondChance | sctray.exe | Power Quest Second Chance. Sets checkpoints for saving a backup copy of the registry to a disk so you can restore it if you have a crash |
? | Search Hook | srchhook.exe | ?? |
U | Secsys | Secsys.exe | Key Interceptor - surveillance software that creates records of everything people do on a computer, ie, spying or monitoring depending upon how you call it |
Y | ?? | SECWIZ98.EXE | Security Wizard 98 by Chris Farmer. Offers you a variety of ways to restrict access to many of the programs and settings on your PC. Available here |
X | SENTRY | SENTRY.exe | From IP Insight. Allows website owners "to instantly determine the precise geographic location, connection speed and detailed demographics of every visitor to your website". Will be detected by most firewalls and the majority of home users should disable it |
? | SelfHostUtil | slefhost.exe | ?? |
Y | serrdctl.exe | serrdctl.exe | "Shared Modem Service Client Event Viewer" - used when a number of PCs have access to a number of modems. Required to be running on each PC for access to the modems |
X | server | server.exe | Added as a result of the DELTAD.A VIRUS! |
X | serverex | Server.txt.vbs | Added as a result of the DELTAD.A VIRUS! |
N | Service Connection | sccenter.exe &/or bwtray.exe |
For Compaq PC's. Part of Backweb |
N | Service Manager | sqlmangr.exe | SQL Server Service Manager - provides tray access to SQL server, the server agent and MSDTC. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | Serv-U | serv-u32.exe | FTP |
? | setdefprt | setdefprt.exe | Related to a Brother printer? |
? | setFTPBack | createsw.exe | Installed as part of iMesh - a file sharing system. What does this do and is it needed? |
N | seticlient or SETI@home |
SETI@home.exe | SETI@home is a scientific experiment that uses Internet-connected computers in the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI). You can participate by running a free program that downloads and analyzes radio telescope data |
N | SetiQueue | Setiqu~1.exe | Provides work unit buffering for Seti@Home clients - see here for more details |
N | SetiSpy | SetiSpy.exe | From the site - 'SETI Spy is a little program I wrote to "spy" on the progress and performance of the SETI@home client. I call it a "spy" because I tried to make it as unobtrusive as possible' |
N | SetupICWDesktop | icwconn1.exe | Appears to be the "Internet Connection Wizard" from Internet Explorer being set-up as a desktop shortcut. Appears under the RunOnce registry key but is available under Start -> Programs -> Accessories -> Communication (or similar) anyway |
U | sgtray | sgtray.exe | StorageGuard from Veritas. Free utility that integrates with Backup MyPC (formerly Backup Exec Desktop), Simple Backup and MS Backup. Provides system tray access and background monitoring - warning you of files that haven't recently been backed up. Required unless you backup manually on a regular basis or have scheduled backups |
N | Share-to-Web Namespace Daemon | hpgs2wnd.exe | "HP's exclusive Share-to-Web software makes it easy to share content with others through our affiliate Internet websites." Available via Start -> Programs |
N | SharkEject | AEJCT32.exe | Allows you to eject a disk from the Avatar Shark drive from the system tray. When loaded, there is a desktop icon so this isn't required |
X | Shell | Tray.exe | Homepage hijacker re-directing browsers to adult material websites |
X | Shellapi32 | Shellapi32.exe | Added as a result of the NETDEVIL (or NERTE) VIRUS! |
N | shockmachine reminder | SmReminder.exe | Shockmachine is an entertainment playback device that lets you save your favorite Shockwave.com titles and play them back in full-screen mode, off-line, anytime. Could be a registration reminder for the trial version |
N | Shockwave Init | SWINIT.EXE | Part of Macromedia Shockwave. Controls the Shockwave Remote Control Panel. The Remote Control can be activated manually from the Start Menu by locating and selecting Shockwave and then Shockwave Remote under Programs |
U | SHPC32 | SHPC32.exe | Port monitor for Lexmark printers on a USB connection. Ties in with the Printer Control Program. Features like cancelling a print are unavailable if disabled |
Y | ShStatEXE | SHSTAT.EXE | From McAfee VirusScan NT 4.x. Handles program communication among VShield components, displays VShield icon. Can be started automatically or available via Start -> Programs |
N | SideWinderTrayV4 or SWTrayV4 |
SWTrayV4.exe | Microsoft SideWinder game controller system tray icon. This is specific to version 4 of the software. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | Singapore | singapore.exe | Adds a blue crescent to the taskbar and when double-clicked displays an adult-content web-site. Also known to drop your internet connection and dial an international telephone number. See here for more information. Must be disabled in MSCONFIG before un-installing or it re-instates itself |
U | siscolor | color.exe | Probably on-board graphics related based upon the SiS chipsets. Has been seen on ASUS motherboards with SiS chipsets and known to cause conflicts if you choose another graphics card and disable the on-board |
N | SiSKHooker | khooker.exe | SiS Keyboard Daemon. System Tray utility which gets installed by the drivers of the latter day SiS VGA cards. Can cause errors at startup and isn't required |
X | sistrai.exe | sistrai.exe | Added as a result of the PROVA VIRUS! |
X | sistray | sistray.exe | Added as a result of the PROVA VIRUS! |
U | SK9910DM | SK9910DM.EXE | Multi-function keyboard driver. Allows the use of programmable keys on mulimedia keyboards. Required if you use the additional keys |
U | SKDAEMON | SKDAEMON.EXE | Multi-function keyboard driver. Allows the use of programmable keys on mulimedia keyboards. Required if you use the additional keys |
Y | SkyBlaster Scheduler | SSFSch.exe | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems - associated with SkyBlaster modem. Required if you have this system |
Y | SkySurfer Management Service | SmaServ.exe | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems - associated with SkyBlaster modem. Required if you have this system |
N | SleepManager | SleepMgr.exe | This program locates free contiguous disk spaces and allocates them for storing BASE MEMORY, EXTENDED MEMORY, VIDEO MEMORY, and SM RAM. It helps the computer come out of hibernate mode |
N | Sm56acl | sm56hlpr.exe | Helper utility for Motorola based SM56 software modems - resides in the System Tray |
N | Smapp or Smtray |
smtray.exe | System Tray access for the Compaq/ADI SoundMAX integrated digital audio controller |
N | Smart Card Service | ScardSvr.exe | For Smart Card readers. Known to cause problems, especially for Windows 2000 users - see here. Probably not required unless you use such a device regularly |
U | Smart Connect Monitor | SCMon.exe | Appears on a Sony Vaio. Smart Connect Version 2.1 enables data transfer between VAIOs via i.LINK cable. Smart Connect supports File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft networks. You can copy files from your VAIO to another VAIO or print using a printer connected to a remote VAIO |
U | Smart Connect Setup | SCSetup.exe | Appears on a Sony Vaio. Smart Connect Version 2.1 enables data transfer between VAIOs via i.LINK cable. Smart Connect supports File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft networks. You can copy files from your VAIO to another VAIO or print using a printer connected to a remote VAIO |
N | Smart Label O Server | ssloserv.exe | Part of the printer software for the smart-label printer made by Seiko. Can be disabled safely |
N | Smart Label RFViewer | SSLFVIEW.EXE | Part of the printer software for the smart-label printer made by Seiko. Can be disabled safely |
Y | smc or SMC Service or SmcServices |
smc.exe spfsmc.exe |
Sygate Firewall |
N | Smith Micro try | smiptray.exe | Smith Micro shared files. Comes with D-Link web cam |
? | SMS Application Launcher | LAUNCH32.EXE | Novell SMS application? |
U | SMS Client Service | clisvc95.exe | When the SMS Client service starts on a domain controller, the Client service modifies the SMSCliToknAcct & user account group membership, user rights, and account comment. The Client service then waits for the synchronization of the comment to verify that the account and user rights are properly set for this account. This account is used to obtain a token to start the SMS Client processes, such as the Software Inventory and Software Distribution agents (Microsoft Systems Management Server) |
Y | Smserial | sm56hlpr.exe | Motorola based modem driver |
U | SMS Win9x Message Agent | ?? | This program assigns a user to a Systems Management Server site |
? | SO5 Integrator Pass One | sointgr.exe | StarOffice 5. See here for more details |
? | SO5 Integrator Pass Two | sointgr.exe | StarOffice 5. See here for more details |
Y | SoDA Startup | SodaStartup.exe | Used by the Rational SoDA project management tool. Unsure of it's actual purpose but it's recommended you leave it enabled if you use the software |
N | soffice | SOFFICE.EXE | Displays StarOffice quick start applet in System tray. Right clicking on the icon allows rapid starting up of components of the StarOffice 6.0 suite. Available via Start -> Programs. Automatically started when any StarOffice 6.0 component is started from the Start -> Programs. A resource hog (it eats > 16 MB of memory). |
Y | SOFTinst | N/A | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Gilat rescue (Satellite system restore). Required if you have this system. Can cause a BSOD (blue screen of death) if left out |
N | Sonic A3D Control | ?? | Sound related options |
N | SoniqueQuickStart | sqstart.exe | Quickstart for Sonique audio player. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | SonnReg | SonnReg.exe | Possibly a registration reminder for a product from E-Color? Found in an E-Color related program directory |
? | SoundFusion | rundll32 cwcprops.cpl | Control panel item for the Terratec DMX Xfire 1024 soundcard (Start -> Settings -> Control Panel). Whether it needs to run at start-up every time I don't know |
N | soundman | soundman.exe | Utilty software for the built-in soundcards on some motherboards from companies such as ASUS and Gigabyte. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | SourcePath | gwreg.exe | ?? |
N | Spdstart | Spdstart.exe | Norton Utilities Speed Start. "This feature optimizes the start up speed of launching applications, such as Word and Excel." |
U | Speedkey | SPEEDKEY.EXE | Additional keyboard shortcuts on MS programmable keyboard |
N | SpeedRacer | CTSRReg.exe | Software for a Creative sound card |
U | Speed Tec | speedtec.exe | Accel SpeedTec from Montana Software speeds up your modem. SpeedTec modifies the Internet Protocol settings in the Windows registry to speed downloads on all modems. If you find this improves your connectivity and download speeds leave this enabled |
U | Speedtouch USB Disgnostics | Dragdiag.exe | For an external Alcatel ADSL high-speed modem. A diagnostic tool and can be run from the Start menu when required. The only reason it might be useful on startup is if you like seeing an 'at-a-glance' status indicator on the taskbar (the icon is a different colour depending on the status of the device/line) |
X | Spfile | Rundll32b.exe | Added as a result of the SPARTA VIRUS! |
N | Spinner Plus | spinner.exe | "Spinner Plus lets you listen to over 100 channels of music broadcast from Spinner.com. Spinner Plus uses RealNetwork's G2 technology to provide high-quality online audio. The technology adjusts the audio streaming to match your Internet connection speed, which helps eliminate sound distortion or choppiness". Available via Start -> Programs |
X | "sp" or "sps" | regedit-s .... sp.dll | Malicious javascript annoyance that changes the default search engine in IE to one of many including "topsearcher". See here for more and a fix |
? | SPP | run.exe | ?? |
U | Spy Blocker | spyblocker.exe | SpyBlocker blocks the communications of spyware installed on a PC so spyware runs but can't exchange data with the server to which it should report. Ensuring spyware can't communicate is important, as you may find after using Ad-Aware that some applications containing spyware subsystems may not run correctly or at all. Check here or here for information about Spyware |
U | SpyStopper | spystopper.exe | SpyStopper - blocks intrusive spyware, Web bugs, worms, scripts, advertisements, and cookies. Protects you from being profiled and tracked. Check here or here for information about Spyware |
N | SQL Server | scm.exe | SQL Server Service Control Manager. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | Srmclean | srmclean.exe | Srmclean helps in the installation and execution of the SoundMax SoftPaq for Compaq/ADI SoundMax Integrated Digital Audio. Is it required once the SoftPaq is successfully installed? |
U | SRP Startup | srrpro.exe | System Restore Remover Pro allows you to safely and easily remove System Restore and various other Windows Millennium "features." This is enabled if you tick the "Remove unnecessary System Restore information on startup" box. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
? | SRS Applet | SrsTray.Exe | ?? |
N | SSDPSRV | ssdpsrv.exe | Simple Service Discovery Protocol (SSDP) and General Event Notification Architecture (GENA) services for network plug and play functionality. Starts up a web server on port 5000 |
Y | *StateMgr | statemgr.exe | Windows default for System Restore. Do NOT disable! |
Y | StartEAK | StartEAK.exe | Easy Access Button Support for Compaq PCs. Required if you use these |
N | Start Getright | getright.exe | See Getright Tray Icon |
U | StartSurfing | STARTS.exe | Start Surfing allows you to protect your privacy while surfing and searching the Internet by acting as a "filter" between you and the website you are visiting. Startsurfing acts as your shield from Pop Up Windows, Mouse Traps, Window Resizing, and scripts that attempt to record your personal information. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Start Wingman Profiler | lwtest.exe lwemon.exe |
Logitech Wingman software required to operate Logitech joysticks and gamepads. Unless you're a hard-core gamer, it's best to leave it unchecked |
N | Startup | ?? | Related to an Iomega drive |
X | StatBar | STATBAR.exe | StatBar (system status bar) allows you to quickly get an overview of your system's condition (memory, CPU, uptime, and much more). Due to the sheer number of resources (over 60%) consumed by this program, it is unsuitable for Windows 95/98/SE/Me |
N | Status Monitor XE | ENGSS.EXE | The Xerox Document WorkCentre XE Series Status Monitor displays information about your printer and currently active or waiting print jobs. You can use it to control your printing environment and manage your printing operations. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | StayAlive | sa.exe | StayAlive from TFI Technology. "This top-notch tool intercepts crashes when they happen, keeping your programs running so you can save your work." |
N | Stay Connected! | StayCon.exe | More than just a pinger, actually simulates online activity. Supports AOL, NetZero, MSN, ATT WorldNet, CompuServe and many other ISPs as well. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | StickyNote | StickyNote.exe | Utility that allows you to put yellow "Post-It" type messages on your desktop. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | StillImageMonitor | Stimon.exe | Disabling StillImageMonitor will make the front panel buttons of supported scanners non-functional. You will need to enable the file to use the front panel buttons of the scanner. Alternatively, scan manually via your scanning software |
? | STPMGR | STPMGR.EXE | Part of SafeTP which is transparent FTP security software. Does it need to be running permanently or can it be started manually via Start -> Programs |
U | StyleXP | StyleXP.exe | StyleXP allows you customize the way WinXP looks. If disabled via msconfig it re-instates itself at reboot, therefore uninstall it if you don't want it |
N | Subtract the Ads | AdSub.exe | Removes adverts from web pages. Although useful - not required |
X | SULFNBJ.EXE | SULFNBJ.EXE | Left as the result of being infected by the PE_MAGISTR.DAM virus. This virus infects system files and renames them (changing one letter) before adding them to the Run keys in the registry. Once the virus is removed via anti-virus software, delete the infected file and remove the key from the registry |
X | supporter5 | supporter5.exe | Part of eScorcher anti-virus software. "eScorcher consists of 2 parts: Supporter5 and eScorcher. Supporter5 is responsible for updates of new virus bases each time you logon to the web. eScorcher is responsible for performing virus checks and deletions". Note from their privacy statement: "eScorcher collects IP addresses. eScorcher uses the information it gathers to tailor our content to suit our members' needs and to help our advertisers better understand our members' demographics" |
U | SurfChoice | SCMan.exe | SCMan is a utility that can control services on WinNT from the command line. This utility can create, start, pause, stop, delete services. Furthermore it can retrieve a service's current state, get the displayname for a service and vice versa |
U | SurfSecret | ss2-full.exe | "House-cleaning utility that enables you to keep your computer usage to yourself. Runs quietly from the system tray, eliminating tell-tale files at a regular interval of your choosing. You can set it to clear your Internet cache files, cookies, history, temp folder, etc. It can also clear the history of your Run and Find menus, in addition to the AOL cache" |
X | SVA Player | SVAplayer.exe | QuickFlicks Streaming Player - regarded as advertising spyware. See here for details of how to disable or uninstall it. Check here or here for information about spyware. |
? | SVM Pop | svmpop.exe | ?? |
N | Swap Nut | javaw.exe | SwapNut is a peer-to-peer file sharing and searching utility developed and marketed by File Metrics, Inc. Users can search for and find almost any type of digital file (audio, video, photos etc.) through a secure peer-to-peer network |
? | SWd | winwd.exe | ?? |
N | Switchboaoard.com Toolbar | AtHoc.exe | Toolbar for the on-line version of Yellow Pages in the US - Switchboard.com |
N | SwTray | SWTRAY.EXE | Microsoft SideWinder game controller system tray icon. Available via Start -> Programs. May have the version number after it |
? | SXGDSENU | sxgdsenu.exe | Yamaha SXG soundcard driver |
? | SxgTkBar | sxgtkbar.exe | Yamaha SXG soundcard driver |
U | SyGateService | sgserv95.exe | SyGate is a useful little program that lets you share an internet connection over an intranet. Is it needed - it saves a lot of headache to just let SyGate load at startup. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Symantec Fax Starter Edition Port | OLFSNT40.EXE | Offers a virtual printer as a fax machine. Can be run via a desktop shortcut |
N | SymTray - Norton SystemWorks | SYMTRAY.EXE | Keeps all System Tray icons for Norton SystemWorks together to reduce clutter. SystemWorks includes Norton Anti-Virus, Norton Utilities and Norton CleanSweep - mentioned elsewhere here. Personally I only have Norton eMail Protect running which doesn't need SymTray |
U | SyncAgent | syncagent.exe | "Ghost Keylogger is an invisible easy-to-use surveillance tool that records every keystroke to an encrypted log file. The log file can be sent secretly with email to a specified receiver." |
N | Synchronization Manager | mobsync.exe | Find more information about its use here |
? | SynSetup | SynTP.tmp \RunOnce.exe | Probably associated Synaptics touchpads on laptops as for SynTPEnh and SynTPLpr below but what does it do and is it required? |
N | SynTPEnh | syntpenh.exe | Synaptics touchpad tray icon. Displays status and provides quick launch to touchpad features |
Y | SynTPLpr | syntplpr.exe | Synaptics touchpad driver helper. Required for touchpad features to work |
X | SysR | sysmd.exe | Adult material based "foistware" (adds hidden components to your system) |
? | sysres | N/A | ?? |
X | SysScan | bvt.exe | Added as a result of the AUTOUPDER VIRUS! |
? | SystemBoot | ladies.htm | Unknown but sounds very suspicious?? |
N | System DLF | cpqdiaga.exe | Compaq Diagnostic record system utility which allow you to view information about your computer's hardware and software configuration. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | SystemFTP | VSENMB.exe | Malware (ie, malicious software). Also changes the system.ini Shell line to read Shell=Explorer.exe VSENMB.exe, and it hacks the Winstart.bat as well |
X | SystemMD | md.exe | Homepage hijacker |
U | System Monitor | SYSMON.EXE | Comes with some Aopen motherboards. Monitors CPU temp, voltage and fan speed. Warns if any become abnormal |
X | System Monitor | Sysmon16.exe | Added as a result of the SDBOT VIRUS! |
U | Systems.exe | Systems.exe | Keyboard Spectator - monitoring software that creates records of everything people do on a computer, ie, spying or monitoring depending upon how you call it |
X | System-Service | EXPLORER.SCR | Added as a result of the BENJAMIN VIRUS! KaZaA file-sharing users beware!. |
X | SystemTasks | filez.exe | Adult content dialler |
U | SystemTray | SysTray.Exe | SYSTRAY.EXE - System Tray Services. Provides the Volume Control, PC Card Status and Power Management icons that reside in the System Tray. SYSTRAY.EXE may be disabled if none of these services are required. It will launch as and when required if you later enable the icons. If you need these items they're available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
? | SystemUpd | SystemUpd.exe | ?? |
U | SystemWizard Sniffer | Sniffer.exe | SystemWizard for Win98/ME from SystemSoft - diagnoses and solves hardware and software problems on a PC |
? | systr32 | systr32.exe | ?? |
U | SYSWB6 | SYSWB6.exe | We-Blocker - gives parents the opportunity to monitor their children's Internet access and provide them with age-appropriate content, while filtering out sites that contain adult material |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | Tablet | Tablet.exe | Loads the tablet drivers for the Wacom Graphics Tablet. This can be unchecked in msconfig without problems if you don't need the tablet functional all the time. Create your own shortcut if you need to run it ad hoc. If you forget to run it before running Paint Shop Pro & Adobe Photo Shop) you may find the following: (1) Paint Shop Pro (version 7.04) - (a) Browse function will NOT work (program freezes) (b) On program exit, PSP does not terminate (you have to CTRL+ALT+DEL to close it) (2) Photo Shop (version 6.01) - (a) Program functions slowdown (d) On program exit it takes noticeably longer to shut down (like 30-45 seconds) |
N | Tad | tad.exe | From Turtle Beach's Santa Cruz on a Dell WinME system. Not required - works fine without it including keyboard hot controls for volume and mute |
? | talknow | talknow.exe | Could it be related to this or something similar? |
U | TapiTNA | TapiTNA.exe | Telephony Location Selector allowing mobile users to change dialling locations - part of the Win95 Power Toys |
U | Tardis | Tardis.exe | Tardis - time synchronization software |
X | Task Bar | TASKBAR.EXE | Added as a result of the FRETHEM.J VIRUS! |
? | Task BarSvr | TaskBarSvr.exe | Part of the Starband satellite always on internet service. What does it do and is it needed? |
? | Task BarClient | TaskBarClient.exe | Part of the Starband satellite always on internet service. What does it do and is it needed? |
N | Taskbar Display Controls | RunDLL deskcp16.dll, QUICKRES_RUNDLLENTRY |
Only appears in MSCONFIG if you have a Display Settings icon in the System Tray allowing resolution changes on the fly. Can also be disabled under Control Panel -> Display -> Settings -> Advanced -> General. Also appears if you have Win95 with the QuickRes "Powertoy" installed |
N | taskmgr.exe | taskmgr.exe | Windows Task Manager in Windows XP. If run from the Startup folder, the tray icon will be put to the system tray after boot. Useful to check if XP has finished running the delayed services after boot. Available via a desktop shortcut |
X | Taskmgr | Taskmgr.exe | System1060 homepage hi-jacker. Note - this is not a Windows file and is found in a Windows\System\1060 directory |
U | TaskMonitor | taskmon.exe | The Task Monitor checks the disk-access patterns of programs when they are started and stores this information in log files in the Applog folder. Task Monitor also records the number of times you use a program. The Disk Defragmenter tool uses this information to optimize your hard disk so that programs that you use frequently are loaded faster. Not required - but can be useful. Note: for Norton Anti-Virus 2002 users, loading TaskMonitor will typically solve many, if not most, of those annoying IE scripting errors (per Symantec's Knowledgebase) |
N | TaskPlus | TASKPLUS0.EXE | Task and calendar management software available as freeware or as a "Professional" version for sharing over a LAN |
X | TaskReg | <filename.exe> | Added as a result of the CBLAD VIRUS! <filename.exe> is the full path and name of the infected file |
X | Taskschd | TRAYWND.EXE | Added as a result of the LITMUS.002 VIRUS! |
N | taskswitch | taskswitch.exe | ALT+TAB replacement Powertoy for Windows XP - enhances the graphics displayed when you want to switch between programs running full-screen |
N | Tasktray | CTLTray.exe | Installed with the Sound Blaster Audigy range of soundcards. Allows you to set EAX effects or equalizer settings for the Sound Blaster Audigy from a systray icon. Also allows you to launch the Taskbar via right-click -> Show Taskbar. The tasktray can be accessed via Start -> Programs -> Creative -> Sound Blaster Audigy -> Taskbar |
Y | Tau monitor | Taumon.exe | "Tauscan is a powerful Trojan Horse detection and removal engine capable of catching every known type of backdoor that can threaten your system." |
U | TBPanel | TBPanel.exe | Configuration utility for Gainward graphics cards. Not required unless you use non-default settings. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
N | TBTray | tbtray.exe | VLSI/QSound ThunderBird PCI Control Panel. System Tray access to the settings for this and related soundcards. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
Y | tcactive | tca.exe | Part of The Cleaner from MooSoft - stops virus trojans before they can do any damage |
N | TCAUDIAG -off or TCASUTIEXE |
tcaudiag.exe | Associated with the 3COM diagnostic module (3COM NIC Doctor). No further information is available |
? | TCDPlay | TCDPlay.drv | Found on a Toshiba laptop - sounds like the driver for the CD-ROM but why doesn't it use the standard Windows drivers - any comments? |
U | TClock | TCLOCK.EXE | Kazubon TClock. Utility that amongst other things synchronizes your system clock with Internet time servers. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | TClockEx | TCLOCKEX.EXE | Puts a configurable time/date display in the tray (and other features). Freeware by Dale Nurden and is popular on cover disks |
U | tcmonitor | tcm.exe | Part of The Cleaner from MooSoft - warns of changes to the registry |
? | TDspOff | Tdspoff.exe | ?? |
N | Teach In Box | teachbox.exe | Tutoring program that comes with a SystemAX Computer |
Y | Telepath | telepath.exe | Drivers for the WinModem versions of the US Robotics "Telepath" series - as supplied to Gateway for instance. WinModems use software rather than hardware - hence putting a load on the CPU. Needed if you have it for loading the drivers. See here for more WinModem information |
N | TextAloud | TextAloudMP3.exe | TextAloud MP3 - convert text into spoken words and MP3s |
N | Textbridge Instant Access OCR | telepath.exe | TextBridge from Scansoft. OCR (optical character recognition) software for scanning documents into popular editing applications. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | TFncKy | TFncky.exe | Found on a Toshiba laptop - most likely configuration for special function keys that will be needed if you use these but not required if you don't |
? | TFNF5 | TFNF5.exe | ?? |
X | TgAddServer | tgfix.exe | Part of a program called Tioga from Support.com. It's included on @Home service installation disc. It's installation was so you could get your @Home service updated automatically without having to go to their pages and downloading the newest patches, however.. it's also spyware (info here) the company distributes on it's installation disc and uses to collect information on your computer, where you've been, what you've downloaded, etc. It's not only safe to disable, I'd highly recommend it unless you like other people looking inside your computer. Removal procedure here |
X | Tgcmd | tgcmd.exe | As above. TGCMD is also part of Sony's VAIO support agent - designed by Support.com. If TGCMD is disabled, it will be necessary to recover the computer in order to use it again |
N | TGCMG | ?? | Related to Rogers@Home, causes errors in WinSock32.dll. Not required for connection to work |
N | Thdetrf | thdetr32.exe | Appears to be related to Lycos advertising |
? | TheMainStart | N/A | ?? |
? | THOTKEY | THotkey.exe | Associated with Toshiba laptops - most likely associated with programmable keys? |
N | Timemanager.exe | Timemanager.exe | Easy to use program for recording how you spend your time, designed to help you in billing multiple clients |
N | TimeOnline | TIMEONLINE.EXE | Lightman Groups's TimeOnline monitor. For dial-up users to monitor time spent on the net. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | TimeSink Add Client | TSADBOT.EXE | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
Y | Tiny Personal Firewall | persfw.exe | Tiny Personal Firewall |
N | Tips | mousetips.exe | Suggests tips on using your mouse |
U | TiTleBarClock | TiTleBarClock.exe | TitleBarClock displays the day/month/time and free physical RAM on the right hand side of an open window, replacing the system tray clock at startup |
? | Tivoli | LCFEP.EXE | Tivoli provides IT solutions. What this does and whether it's needed is unknown at present |
U | TiXDSL | tidslmon.exe | Actiontec DSL modem. Associated with High Speed AOL DSL. Used to get line sync with the Actiontec DSL USB Modem. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | TkBellExe | evntsvc.exe -osboot | Application Scheduler installed along with RealOne Player. Once installed, it runs independently of RealOne Player. See here for more information, including how to disable it. Also see evntsvc and Realsched |
N | tkonnect | TKONNECT.EXE | Dialer for the Tiscali internet service provider. Available as a desktop shortcut |
U | TMA distribution | cfinst.exe | Part of Intel's LANDesk Management Suite 6 and the Common Base Agent (CBA) - used for communicating between the core server and managed clients |
? | TMExLogon | TMESRV.EXE | Seems to be a Toshiba utility and ties up with another program called TMESBS.EXE |
U | TNTClk | TNTCLK.exe | Overclocking program for TNT, TNT2, and other graphics cards. This program can overclock the graphics card manually after startup when needed, especially before starting a gaming session. However, for simplicity, it can be left checked to let it run once at startup to automatically overclock the graphics card. In this case, it doesn't even run in the background after doing its job |
N | TMTMTSR | TMTMTST.exe | Installed with Thrustmaster game controllers. It launches the Thrustmapper utility. Not required if you install the "driver only" from Thrustmaster website |
? | ToPassSrv | Pktopass.exe | Related to Caere Pagekeeper scanning software (now taken over by Scansoft), Disabling is known to cause problems |
X | topmoxie | JavaRun.exe | Marketing software from TopMoxie |
? | ToshHKCW | ToshHKCW.exe | ?? |
? | Toshiba Fan | fan.exe | Possibly something to do with a Toshiba computer CPU or case fan? |
U | Toshiba Key State | KEYSTATE.EXE | Displays an icon in the System Tray indicating the state of the CAPS LOCK key. Can be handy on (e.g., Toshiba) laptops which do not have a Caps Lock indicator light. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | TOSHIBSU | Toshibsu.exe | Reduces the power consumption when the laptop isn't being used to preserve battery power. Similar programs on other laptops reduce the processor clock rate, etc. Required if you run off battery regularly |
N | Tour | wincool.exe | Component of WinME that's annoying as hell. Pop's up a prompt to play the C:\WINDOWS\Application Data\Microsoft\INTRO\CONTENT.HTA that plays a full screen version of the WinME product preview Windows Media video file that cannot be stopped to my knowledge until it finishes. That prompt will keep popping up after an install/reinstall of WinME until you give in and watch the thing. It also puts a task scheduler entry to run that annoying thing every 30 minutes, and don't bother deleting that entry, Windows puts it right back. Not only should you disable it from running, you should delete the thing altogether, as it, somehow can re-enable itself. Apparently you can try setting the file to read only |
U | tp4serv | tp4serv.exe | IBM Thinkpad trackpoint related |
N | TP98UTIL | TP98.EXE | IBM Thinkpad feature setup & configuration utility |
U | TpHotKey | TPHKMGR.EXE | Activates "ThinkPad Help" when the "Thinkpad key" is pressed on an IBM ThinkPad laptop |
U | TPP Auto Loader | Tppaldr.exe | Installed with DataStor's USB 2.0 based external DVD, CD-ROM and CD-RW drives. System tray icon allowing the user to disconnect the external drive without an error message being displayed |
? | TPwrMgr | TPwrMgr.exe | Found on a Toshiba laptop. Related to power management? |
U | TPWRTRAY | Tpwrtray.exe | Toshiba laptop's own Advanced Power Management system. When using it, it conflicts with Windows APM |
U | TrackpointSrv | daemon.exe | Supports the "pointer stick" on Thinkpads in lieu of a mouse on an IBM ThinkPad laptop. Necessary for the "scroll" button to work |
U | Transparent | TransparentW.exe or TransparentD.exe or TransparentB.exe |
Utility to turn desktop icon text backgrounds transparent. The last letter defines the icon text color: D= as desktop, W=white, B=black. Available from here |
U | TransparentIcons or tranicon |
tranicon.exe | A Tweak-XP component (only in the registered version), makes Desktop icons transparent. Can be enabled/disabled via Tweak-XP -> System + File Tweaks -> Windows Tweaks -> Desktop Tweaks -> Make Desktop Icons Transparent |
U | Trashgrd | TRASHGRD.EXE | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. Protects all the files you delete, even files deleted in DOS or in 16-bit Windows applications, by sending them to the Recycle Bin |
N | tray_helper | tray_helper.exe | Tray Helper is an Email checker with additional tools, including a popup window killer, pinger module to monitor hosts and an event reminder |
U | TrayManager | Trayman.exe | TrayManager hides system tray icons (FreeCell won't work when TrayMan is loaded) |
U | Traymon | traymon.exe | Netropa Internet Receiver traymonitor. Will only launch the bar if you are connected to the internet and there's new news |
U | traydate.exe | TRAYDATE.EXE | Displays the date as well as the time in the System Tray. Available from TUCOWS |
N | TraySantaCruz | tbctray.exe | Provides quick access via a System Tray icon to the control panel for Turtle Beach's Santa Cruz or VideoLogic's SonicFury soundcards. Available via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
N | TrayServer | TrayServer.exe | For monitoring tray icons |
N | Tray Temperature | Weatherbug.exe | Weatherbug provides current outdoor temperature in the System Tray, also weather alerts. Available via Start -> Programs |
Y | TrendMicro Antivirus | Aveagent.exe | Virus scanner |
Y | TrendMicro OfficeScan NT | TMLISTEN.EXE | Virus scanner |
X | Trickler | fsg.exe or fsg-ag_3102.exe |
Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
? | TridTray | TridTray.exe | System Tray access to Trident 4DWave soundcards? |
U | TrojanScanner | Trjscan.exe | Trojan Remover from Simply Super Software. Scans for an removes trojan viruses where anti-virus software may have not detected or removed |
N | TrueSync Launcher | tstool.exe | Starfish TrueSync - for synchronization between Windows platforms and popular devices, applications and services |
Y | TrueVector | VSMON.EXE | Even if you don't have ZoneAlarm or ZoneAlarm Pro run at start-up you do need this |
? | TSBxLogon | TMESBS2.EXE | ?? |
? | TSPower | N/A | Found on a Toshiba laptop. Related to power management? |
? | TSService | NSSERVICE.EXE | ?? |
U | TurboExplorer | TE.exe | Web accelerator - "TurboExplorer® 2.x is a real-time web surfing accelerator specifically designed for Internet Explorer® 4/5 to achieve a faster and more effective approach to the internet". Only needed if you find it improves web browsing |
N | Turbo Notes | tbnote.exe | Post-It's on your desktop. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | TVWakeup | tvwakeup.exe | Microsoft WebTV for Windows. Used to display TV on your PC via a compatible video card with in-built tuner (such as ATI All-In-Wonder). If you don't use it - uninstall it |
N | TWarnMsg | twarnmsg.exe | ?? |
? | TWBrowse | TWBrowse.drv | Found on a Toshiba laptop. Possibly related to TWAIN drivers (ie, scanners, etc) - see this? |
U | TweakDUN | ?? | Utility to optimize your Internet Browser Software. TweakDUN promotes faster Internet data transfer rates and faster downloads by eliminating fragmentation of data packets |
? | tweakico | tweakico.exe | May be a HP program to control their icons? |
? | Tweak Manager | WinManager.Exe | WinGuides Tweak Manager. Is this required for the live updates feature and/or if settings are changed? |
U | Tweak-Me | TWEAK-ME.exe | 3rd party version of Miscrosoft'sTweak UI "powertoy" with many more options and controls (plus full support), designed specifically to take advantage of features in WinMe/2K and above, available from here |
U | Tweak UI | rundll32.exe tweakui.cpl,tweakmeup | Restores settings that can't be retained if you have Microsoft's Tweak UI "powertoy" installed |
U | Tweak UI | rundll32.exe tweakui.cpl,tweaklogon | Automatically logs you on if you have Microsoft's Tweak UI "powertoy" installed |
U | Tweak-xp | Tweak-xp.exe | Main program for Tweak-XP - a WinXP tweaking utility |
N | TwkSCardSrv | SCardS32.Exe | Used with Towitoko SmartCard Readers for card recognition |
X | Twunk_64 | twunk_64.exe | System1060 homepage hi-jacker. Note - this is not a Windows file and is found in a Windows\System\1060 directory |
N | TypingSatellite | KBOOST.exe | Typing Master 2002 background utility that collects typing errors and builds up customised typing lessons for your needs. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | type32 | type32.exe | For Microsoft programmable keyboards. If you disable Intellitype in Startup, any "Hot Keys" that are changed by the user to perform functions other than default settings, defer back to their default settings. Not required unless you have changed them |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
U | UD Agent | UD.EXE | The United Devices Agent can recycle your PC's unused resources and use them to perform valuable scientific and medical research without disturbing your usual computer use - similar to SETI@home but for medical research. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | UD Agent.lnk | UD.EXE | Shortcut to United Devices Agent above? Why in the start-up? |
U | Ueproc32 | UEPROC32.exe | Part of Norton Utilities - most likely associated with the Unerase Wizard in older versions |
N | Uidler | Uidler.exe | Uniloc Titlewave Browser used with some shareware |
X | UKVideo2 | ukvideo2.exe | Adult content dialler |
N | Ulead Photo Express x.0 Calendar | calcheck.exe | Ulead Calendar Checker - part of Ulead Photo Express, where "x" represents the version number. Automatically replaces your calendar desktop wallpaper on a weekly/monthly/yearly basis if you've created them. Not required - change them manually. See here for disabling instructions. |
Y | UMXLDRW | UMXLDRW.exe | Tiny Personal Firewall |
N | UMAX VistaAccess | vsaccess.exe | VistaAccess gives you quick and easy access to scanning functions right from your desktop |
X | Uninstall0001 | upd.exe | Adult content based screen saver |
N | updatemgr.exe | updatemgr.exe | Once a month, your EarthLink 5.0 Update Manager contacts EarthLink's servers to check for software updates. If an update is available for your EarthLink software, Update Manager will inform you and, with your permission, download and install the update. Can go to http://www.earthlink.net and download the updates manually |
? | Update for Works | MSWkstz.exe | Maybe related to later versions of MS Works? |
? | UpdateFW | fwdload.exe | Appears to be firmware update software for a Network Associates ATMbook OC-3 SMF Interface Module? |
N | Update Grokster | WiseUpdt.exe | Automatically updates the Grokster file sharing software. Beware of adware and spyware when using this type of program, for instance, Grokster contains CyDoor |
? | UPDATEHOOK | Rundll32.exe | ?? |
? | Update local | SetCPQLC.exe | Running on a Compaq desktop. Any ideas? |
Y | Update Service | Update.exe | Loaded by Handybits programs such as EasyCrypto. Re-instates itself every time the program is run so best to leave it enabled. Prevent it dialling out via a firewall |
N | Updates from HP | ?? | On HP PCs, allows the computer to automatically receive notifications from HP over the Internet. Associated with BackWeb |
N | UpdReg | Updreg.exe | Reminder to register Creative Labs SoundBlaster Live! cards |
Y | UPS | ups.exe | PowerChute v5.02 - UPS Monitoring Module (which apparently loads iconclnt - the tray icon) |
Y | UPSentry 2000 | upsd.exe | Used with Belkin UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply) for support in the event of a power-loss |
N | URLMAP | Urlmap.exe | Installed by microsoft Money, and runs whenever you start IE. All it does is bring up an annoying sidebar (kind of like the search window) with 'financial links' when the web page supports it |
? | Usb | Usb.exe | ?? |
? | USB Hub Keyboard Patch | SKBPATCH.EXE | USB HUB Update |
U | USBMMKBD | usbmmkbd.exe | USB multimedia keyboard for HP systems. Allows the use of special function keys on USB keyboards. Whilst it's running and whilst you're connected to the net it has some privacy issues as it tries to connect to redirect.paviliondownload.com every 5 minutes, to tell HP that you're online and allowing them to gather information based upon the buttons you're using. The side effect of disabling is that all multimedia buttons will cease functioning. The standby, mute and volume control will still work |
N | USBTA | usbtapnp.exe | System Tray access for the BeWAN Gazel 128 USB ISDN adapter |
X | User23.exe | DIAL.exe | This is a trojan trying to disguise itself as User32.dll |
N | Usrobotics Online Registration | ?? | Pop-up reminding customers to register their products online at US Robotics |
N | USSShReg | USSSHREG.EXE | Registration reminder for Ulead SmartSaver Pro - compacts large graphics for web designers |
Y | UTILsInst | N/A | For Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Gilat rescue (Satellite system restore). Required if you have this system. Can cause a BSOD (blue screen of death) if left out |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
Y | V128IID | Rundll32.exe v128iitw.dll, STB_InitTweak | Loads drivers for some STB graphics cards such as the STB nVIDIA TNT 16MB. If you have it tell me if it's needed |
? | V128IITV | ?? | Loads drivers for some STB graphics cards. May be related to such a card with a TV out option? |
? | V66SHELL | V66SHELL.EXE | It looks to be part of the display driver set for ASUS V3800, V6600 and V6800 display adapters. Probably a system tray quick access control? |
Y | VAGuard | VAGNT.exe | Vexira Antivirus Guard background virus scanner |
U | VAIO Action Setup (Server) | VAServ.exe | Sony VAIO utility that auto-launches selected applications when you plug in a digital video camera, digital still camera, etc. via iLink (FireWire) or USB |
N | VCDPlayer | VCDPlayer | Virtual CD drive emulator. Available via Start -> Programs |
? | vcdplayx | vcdplayx.exe | ?? |
? | VDI Manager (HP) | HPO0VDX05.exe | HP (Hewlett-Packard) related. Now - what does it do? |
? | versato | versato.exe | Programmable keyboard button controller for Micro Innovations keyboards including "Hot buttons"? |
Y | Vet Alert | vetmsg9x.exe | Computer Associates "InnoculateIT" and Vet Anti-Virus virus software |
Y | Vet Start Up | vet98.exe or vet32.exe |
Computer Associates "InnoculateIT" and Vet Anti-Virus virus software. This option will slow down your system, if set too aggressively. There is no need to scan every file when opened, closed, etc. Check in InoculateIT PE options |
U | VetTray | vettray.exe | Computer Associates "InnoculateIT" and Vet Anti-Virus virus software. System Tray quicklaunch access, not really necessary but only occupies 36k resources |
N | VidSvr | vidsvr.exe | Microsoft WebTV for Windows Channel Guide. Used to display TV on your PC via a compatible video card with in-built tuner (such as ATI All-In-Wonder). If you don't use it - uninstall it |
U | Virtual Access Scheduler | VASCHD32.EXE | The scheduler for mail and usenet tool |
N | VirtualDrive | VDTask.exe | VirtualDrive from Farstone - virtual CD drive emulator. Available via Start -> Programs |
Y | VirusScan Online | mcvsshld.exe | McAfee VirusScan On-line. See also McAgentExe above |
N | Vistascan | vistascan.exe | Included in VistaScan are VistaAccess and VistaShuttle. VistaAccess gives you quick and easy access to scanning functions right from your desktop. For Windows users, you'll see a scanner icon in the Windows Tray of the Taskbar. Click this icon and a menu opens |
U | VoodooBanshee | rundll32.exe 3DBBps.dll, BansheeLoadSettings | Loads the configuration settings for a 3dfx Voodoo Banshee chipset based graphics card. If you change some of the settings from default you probably need this - otherwise maybe not |
N | VortexTray | au30setp.exe | System Tray application for Aureal Vortex based soundcards. Can be run manually via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
N | Vortex Tray | asp4setp.exe | System Tray application for Aureal Vortex based soundcards. Can be run manually via Start -> Settings -> Control Panel |
N | VoyetraTray | vtray.exe | This provides an abbreviated Control Group for the Turtle Beach Montego II sound functions/associated with AudioStation 3 and 32 |
U | Vpop3 Mail Server | vpop3.exe | Mail server from Paul Smith Computer Services. Runs in system tray to collect mail. Can be run from a shortcut and if it isn't running then it won't get your email! |
U | vptray | vptray.exe | System Tray icon for Norton Anti-Virus Corporate Edition. Gives access to the options available and may not be required. Some users may have problems - refer here |
X | vscanner | spooll32.exe | Added as a result of the OPTIXPRO VIRUS! |
N | VsEcomrEXE | VSECOMR.EXE | From McAfee VirusScan up to version 4.x. This executable is responsible for the periodic "update" prompts |
Y | Vshwin32EXE | VSHWIN32.EXE | From McAfee VirusScan up to version 4.x and Dr Solomon's VirusScan. Communicates between VSSTAT.EXE and the VShield System Scan module. Can be started automatically or available via Start -> Programs. Personally, I disable "System Scan" via the Vshield icon leaving only "E-mail", "Download" and "Internet filter" enabled. System Scan checks for on Run, Copy, Create and Rename which slows things dramatically. |
Y | VsStatEXE | VSSTAT.EXE | From McAfee VirusScan up to version 4.x and Dr Solomon's VirusScan. Handles program communication among VShield components, displays VShield icon. Can be started automatically or available via Start -> Programs. Personally, I disable "System Scan" via the Vshield icon leaving only "E-mail", "Download" and "Internet filter" enabled. System Scan checks for on Run, Copy, Create and Rename which slows things dramatically. |
N | vTPass | vtpassld.exe | Part of vTrails - a live media delivery solution. vTPass is the driver enabling the system to work. If unavailable via Start -> Programs, create your own shortcut for the "vtpass.exe" file |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
X | W3KNetwork | rundll32.exe w3knet.dll, dllinitrun | Advertising Spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it. Check here for more info on this particular one |
U | WanMPSvc | WanMPSvc.exe | An AOL component, the Wan miniport (ATW) service. If you don't have a Wan miniport (ATW) NIC this thing causes stack faults. To remove see here |
U | Warner | warner.exe | Also known as "CyberWarner". From G-Tek Technologies and pre-installed on some Packard Bell PCs. Protects critical files |
N | Washer | washer.exe | Windows Washer from Webroot Software. Useful utility that deletes safe to remove files, cookies, browsing history, etc. Available via from Start -> Programs. Disable within the program options - otherwise it is re-enabled in MSCONFIG |
N | Washerie.exe | washerie.exe | Cache & Cookie Washer for Internet Explorer from Webroot Software. Light version of Windows Washer, specific for cleaning the IE cache and cookies. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | washindex | washidx.exe | Windows Washer from Webroot Software. Useful utility that deletes safe to remove files, cookies, browsing history, etc. Available via Start -> Programs. Disable within the program options - otherwise it is re-enabled in MSCONFIG |
N | Watch | watch.exe | Found to be used by a Trust USB scanner for auto starting the scanning software when the lid is lifted |
? | Watch | 1200UBWATCH.EXE | Another variant on the above item perhaps? |
N | Watchdog | Watchdog.exe | Definitely part of the Mustek scanner drivers and software (for 600 III EP Plus and maybe others), launches from the Startup folder in the Start Menu, but not required as they give instructions on removing it on their webpage |
N | Watch Dog Program | watchdog.exe | For Compaq PC's. Associated with Compaq's internet services. Not required if you don't use services provided by them and may not be required even if you do |
N | WaveTop Launcher | WaveTop.exe | WaveTop - "Get push content from TV without an Internet connection" - now possibly a defunct system in the US included as an optional part of WebTV in Win98 |
N | WaveTop Receiver 1 | N/A | See above |
N | WaveTop Receiver 2 | N/A | See above |
N | WaveTop Upload Manager | N/A | See above |
N | Wbiff | Wbiff.exe | Wbiff! E-mail checker - automatically checks your e-mail and notifies you if any new e-mail has been received |
N | WCESCOMM | WCESCOMM.EXE | Active sync for use with Windows CE based palm PC |
N | wcmdmgr.exe | wcmdmgr.exe | It will periodically contact WildTangent servers to see if an update is available for your system and allows us to make the product exceptionally reliable. You can control its behavior, or disable it completely, inside your Windows Control Panel |
U | wcmdmgrl | wcmdmgrl.exe | Checks for periodic updates of WildTangent Web Driver over the web. A multimedia extension/plug-in |
U | WCOLOREAL | coloreal.exe | Makes colours sharper and brighter, but will only work with coloreal capable monitors |
N | WEATHER | WEATHER.EXE | Weatherbug provides current outdoor temperature in the System Tray, also wheather alerts. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | WeatherCast | Weather.exe | Wheather reporting in the System Tray. Available via Start -> Programs. Installed via Radlight |
Y | web3trap | web3trap.exe | PC-Cillin 2000 anti-virus software -> ActiveX filter. Guards against malicious ActiveX programs, etc |
? | Webcam Go Sti Service Application | wbcgosvc.exe | Control software for the portable Creative Video Blaster Webcam Go digital camera/PC web cam. What does it do and is it required? |
N | WebcamRT.exe | WEBCAMRT.exe | For Logitech Web Cams. Not required - camera works fine without it |
X | Webcelerator | webcel.exe | Webcelerator from eAcceleration speeds your Web browsing by both remembering where you have been and anticipating where you will go. Only needed if you find it improves web browsing. Spyware and troublesome - see here |
X | WebHancer Agent | whagent.exe | System Tray application that starts up Webhancer software. Software that optimizes your web browser and is also advertising spyware that you can find out about here. You can get a program that can remove it here |
X | WebInstall2 | INS????.TMP | Left over from a failed install of Movie Networks, ie, if it is already installed |
N | WebKey | WebKey.exe | WebKey from JB Utilities. Utility to keep track of login data required when browsing the internet |
N | Webshots | Webshots Tray.exe websho~1.exe |
Screensaver program that automatically downloads from the webshots web site |
X | WebScan | DEFSCANGUI.EXE | Stop-Sign from eAccelerration. Detects spyware, malware, viruses and keyloggers and stops popups. Spyware in itself - see their privacy statement here |
? | WebServer | VBI_SE~1.EXE | Related to a Pinnacle sound card. What does it do and is it needed? |
Y | WebScanX | WebScanX.exe | From McAfee VirusScan up to version 4.x. Provides functionality for VShield Download Scan and Internet Filter modules. Enables internet scanning. Guards against malicious ActiveX programs, etc |
Y | Webtrap | webtrap.exe | Part of PC-Cillin anti-virus software. Checks web-sites for malicious Java and ActiveX elements in a similar way to McAfee WebScanX. A few users find it infuriating |
U | WebWasher | wwasher.exe | Free Pop-up/ad/javascript filter program from Siemens. If not running then browsers will not be protected but will still work. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Welcome | ?? | Launches the Welcome to Windows tutorial on boot up |
U | wfips | iphider.exe | ICQ (messaging/chat program) anti-bomb software. "WFIPS is anti-bomb software for safeguarding ICQ Bomb before the bombing. 'ICQ Defoolder' is a tool for removing ICQ bomb after being exposed." For more information about ICQ bombs see here |
N | WFXCTL32.EXE | WFXCTL32.EXE | From WinFax 10.0 and possibly earlier versions. Appears if you chose to have WinFax appear in the taskbar (System Tray) during installation and displays a yellow fax/telephone icon. Available via Start -> Programs |
Y | wfxsnt40 | wfxsnt40.exe | WinFax 10.0 and maybe earlier versions. The program that opens the port for WinFax and not normally in the start menu. Needed if you want to run WinFax |
? | WFXSwtch | WFXSWTCH.exe | Related to WinFax. What does it do and is it required? |
U | WGWLocalManager | WGWLocalManager.exe | Part of Flash-Networks NettGain2000 product. NettGain 2000 is a combined hardware/software networking solution, which is designed to improve performance of satellite networks by increasing data transmission speeds and maximizing the existing bandwidth for complete utilization when sending TCP/IP applications over a satellite. It is needed when connecting to the internet via satellite to provide speed faster than 60k or so. It could be started by creating a shortcut, running it only when connecting to the internet. If internet is used often, it's recommended to leave it in startup so it starts with the system |
U | WheelMouse | 4DMAIN.EXE | Mouse software for "Fellowes" Wheelman mouse. Has caused some users problems but shouldn't be needed if you don't use any enhanced features it may provide |
U | WheelMouse | AMOUMAIN.EXE | A4Tech wireless mouse driver and utility |
X | WhenUSave | Save.exe | Rebranded version of SaveNow advertising spyware. Check here or here for information about Spyware and here for a program that can remove it |
X | Whvlxd | Whvlxd.exe | Added as a result of the W32.LXD.Mirc VIRUS! |
? | WIAWizardMenu | RUNDLL32.EXE sti_ci.dll, WiaCreateWizardMenu | The properties for "sti_ci.dll" reveal it as "Still Image Class Installer" so this is probably related to a scanner and/or digital camera.The "WIA" part of the name could match up with "WIASERVC.DLL" which is also related to still image devices from here. If you know any more and if it's needed let me know |
N | Wildwire Monitor | ?? | This places a status icon on the taskbar for the DSL WildWire Tiger Modem. This is also a shortcut to the diagnostics utility for the DSL modem |
N | Willow Road | WillowRoad.exe | Willow Road Screen Saver |
U | WildTangent Web Driver updater | wcmdmgrl.exe | Checks for periodic updates of WildTangent Web Driver over the web. A multimedia extension/plug-in |
X | Win32BaseServiceMOD | Wintask.exe | Added as a result of the NAVIDAD VIRUS! |
X | Win32DLL | Win32DLL.vbs | Added as a result of the LOVELETTER (I LOVE YOU) VIRUS! |
X | Win32 Rundll Loader | Rundll32.exe | Added as a result of the SDBOT.A VIRUS! Note: Rundll32.exe is a valid Windows application called "Run a DLL as an App" and stored in the C:\Windows directory. The version created by this virus is saved in the C:\Windows\System directory |
Y | WIN32SL | Win32sl.exe | Part of Dell OpenManage Client Instrumentation - software that allows remote management application programs to access information about, monitor the status of or change the state of the client computer, such as shutting it down remotely. Uses the DMI and/or common information model (CIM) protocols, which are systems management protocols defined by industry standards. The specific function of this is to load MIF's in order for Dell OpenManage Client to work |
X | Win386 | Win386.exe | Added as a result of the GOSUSUB VIRUS! |
U | WinBar | WinBar.exe | "WinBar is a free and compact program that lets you monitor your system and provides easy access to frequently used controls" |
N | WinampAgent or Winampa |
WINAMPa.exe | System Tray application that starts up WinAmp media player. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | WIN-BUGSFIX | WIN-BUGSFIX.EXE | Added as a result of the LOVELETTER (I LOVE YOU) VIRUS! |
U | Win Chimes | winchi~1.exe | WinChimes - enhancement software for the system clock that runs in the system tray |
U | WINDLL | WSYS.EXE | STARR key logger. It logs almost everything that goes through the box. It logs all key strokes, all passwords transacted even if they weren't keyed in, all web sites visited, every program launched including the path to that program, and more |
U | WindowBlinds | wbload.exe | WindowBlinds from Stardock. Skin application to change the appearence on Windows desktops. Available as an individual download or as part of Object Desktop. Required to restore settings if you use it. Available via right-click on the Desktop -> Properties -> Skins |
X | Windows | Kernel32.exe | Added as a result of the TENDOOLF VIRUS! |
X | Windows | msdos98.exe | Added as a result of the PWSTEAL VIRUS! |
X | Windows | Windows.exe | Added as a result of the KAZMOR VIRUS! |
X | Windows Explorer Update Build 1142 | EXPLORER32.EXE | Added as a result of the KaZaA based KWBOT VIRUS! |
N | Windows Eyes | ?? | For blind people, gives a voice description of items on the screen. Windows application which gives you total control over what you hear, when you hear it, and how you hear it. Available via Start -> Programs |
U | Windows Guardian | thehel1iawgrd32.exe | Part of First Aid by Cybermedia who were subsequently bought by McAfee (Network Associates). Protects your Windows system from application failure and crashes |
? | Windows Help System | Help.pif | ?? |
? | Windows Load | windows.com | ?? |
N | Windows Media Powerpoint Helper | NSPPTHLP.EXE | German software (comes with some Toshiba CD writers) that helps convert Powerpoint files to ASF (Streaming Media) files. Available via Start -> Programs |
X | Windows Startup | winsta~1.exe | Added by browser enhancement some people find annoying called "Go Hip". See here for details of what "Go Hip" is and the page also includes a link for removing it. |
N | Windows Version Check | ver_chk.exe | Version checker for CyberAudioLibrary ("A new way to exchange information through the Internet") |
X | WinDSNX | Win????.exe | Added as a result of the DNSX VIRUS! |
? | WINDVDpatch | CTHELPER.EXE | Added with Compaq driver release for Creative Labs Soundblaster sound cards in their PCs (see here) |
N | WinDVRCtrl | WinDVRCtrl.exe | Control center software for an AOpen VA1000 TV tuner card |
U | Winfast_2K | WF2k.exe | System Tray application that starts up the Winfox utility for Leadtek Winfast video card to restore settings. Can be started manually from Start -> Settings -> Control Panel Display. Only needed if you wish to run things like the hardware monitor or overclock your card |
U | Winfast2KLoadDefault | Rundll32.exe Wf2kcpl.dll | Loads default settings for Leadtek Winfast video cards. |
Y | WinFaxAppPortStarter | wfxsnt40.exe | WinFax 10.0 and maybe earlier versions. Used to initiate the WinFax port to enable printing to the WinFax printer (send a fax) from any application. |
N | WinGuage Pro | WGPRO32.EXE | Part of McAfee Nuts & Bolts. "WinGauge is a dynamic reporting tool that constantly monitors your use of Windows and your applications, to alert you to potential problems before they become serious". Resource hog. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | WinHacker | rundll32.exe wh95.dll, HackMe | Tweaking utility by Wedge Software. There are far better tweakers and, unlike WinHacker, most are free |
X | Wink*.exe | Wink*.exe | Added as a result of a version of the KLEZ VIRUS! * represents any random characters |
U | Winkb6 | winkb6.exe | Part of We-Blocker, works in tandem with syswb6. Both files are needed to run WeBlocker. Required if We-Blocker is installed |
X | WinKernel | WinKer.exe | Added as a result of the MIRAB or SERVIDOR VIRUSES! |
U | WinKey | winkey.exe | Loads Copernic's WinKey. Used to map out Windows key hotkey combinations. Not required for the system, but is necessary for this to be running if you use these hotkey combos |
X | WinLoader | %filename% | Added as a result of versions of the SUBSEVEN VIRUS! %filename% represents a random filename |
N | WinMgmt | WinMgmt.exe | Used for Enterprise Management. If you are not an IT Administrator you don't need it to be running |
N | ?? | winroute.exe | Win-Route 4.27. WinRoute Tray Icon for starting and stopping the WrCtrl.exe process, also to log in to the console to view logs and change settings. Can be unchecked and the engine still runs and functions normally. Can then use provided shortcuts for administration of the program. Loaded in SERVICES on Windows 2k |
Y | winmodem | wmexe.exe | Software for software based modems. Required if you have one of these. WinModems use software rather than hardware - hence putting a load on the CPU. Needed if you have it for loading the drivers. See here for more WinModem information |
U | WinMySQLadmin Tool | winmysqladmin.exe | Starts the MySQL database admin tool. Websites hosted on the computer (using IIS, PWS, Apache, etc) cannot connect to MySQL databases unless this tool is running. Required if hosting websites with MySQL databases |
N | WinPoet | WinPPPoverEthernet.exe | WinPoET is the industry's first Windows-based PPP over Ethernet client. Developed by iVasion, WinPoET is attractive to equipment providers, modem suppliers, RBOCs and ISPs. For more info read here. It uses dial-up networking for new high-speed internet customers who are more familiar with analogue modems. If unchecked in MSCONFIG it reports Error 360 - Hardware Error in dial-up networking. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | WinPopup | WINPOPUP.EXE | Intranet chat software provided by windows for chat on small networks. Handy little LAN messaging util. Has been included in Windows since 95, and maybe in WFWG 3.11. Normally it won't set itself up to run unless the user specifically adds it to startup |
X | WinProfile | C:\Command.exe | Added as a result of the BUDDY VIRUS! |
U | WinProxy | WinProxy.EXE | "WinProxy is the world-first proxy server and a firewall with integrated mail server for Windows 95/98/ME/NT/2000/XP" |
? | win name | stat.exe | ?? |
X | Win Server | winserv.exe | Added as a result of the IMISERV VIRUS! |
X | winserver | Server.txt.vbs | Added as a result of the DELTAD.A VIRUS! |
X | Win Server | winserv.exe | Added as a result of the IMISERV VIRUS! |
X | Win Server Updt | wupdt.exe | Added as a result of the IMISERV VIRUS! |
? | WinStart | WinStart.exe | Written by IGetNet but what is it and is it required? |
X | Winsvc32 | Winsvc32.exe | Homepage hijacker |
U | Winsys | Winsys.exe | Win-Spy - surveillance software that creates records of everything people do on a computer, ie, spying or monitoring depending upon how you call it |
X | WinSystem | winsystem.exe | Added as a result of the WHITEBAIT VIRUS! |
N | WinTidy | WinTidy.exe | Desktop icon manager from PC Magazine (Ziff-Davis) for Win95. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | Wintime Wtxpload | Wxpload.exe Wintime | Part of the software to support a Dexxa USB graphics tablet. From a visitor - "This gets started anyway when you plug in the USB connector for the graphics tablet, if it's not already running. It then starts an application which manages the tablet messages. Since I leave the tablet unplugged unless I need to use it, I don't need this running at startup. I suspect that this program monitors a number of windows messages, so that when it's loaded, my regular mouse slows down - it acts like it 'sticks' entering and leaving windows. Certainly my performance returned to what I expected when I removed this item using MSCONFIG" |
X | WinUpdate | RBSKQQBO.EXE | Added as a result of the VBS.Vbswg2b.A@mm VIRUS! |
U | WinVNC | WinVNC.exe | WinVNC is an application that allows you to remote control your PC from another PC somewhere on the internet |
N | WinZip Quick Pick | WZQKPICK.EXE | Added with WinZip version 8.1. "The new WinZip Quick Pick taskbar tray icon gives you instant access to WinZip and your Zip files. Just left click the icon to open WinZip, or right click it to instantly reopen recently used Zip files, access your Favorite Zip Folders, open WinZip Help, or start WinZip itself.". You can right-click and close it - choosing to not re-load it at start-up |
U | Wireless PCI Card Configuration Utility | WMP11Cfg.exe | Utility used by the LINKSYS wireless PCI card (WMP11) and indicates when a wireless access connection is made by a screen colour change. Also used for configuration |
N | wjview | wjview.exe | MS tool used to view window-based Java applications from the command line |
N | WkDetect | WkDetect.exe | Checks for updates to MS Works |
N | WksSb | WksSb.exe | The Works Portfolio tool lets you collect and organize text and pictures from the Web or your favorite program. The Works Portfolio provides a location where you can store items you want to later put into a document or other file |
N | WkUFind | WkUFind.exe | Microsoft Works Update Detection. Microsoft Picture It! (versions 7 to current) use this automatic update feature during the log on process. It can also cause your system to automatically dial into your ISP as it tries to access the internet, if you have your system set to automatically dial when the internet is invoked. To manually update, go to Microsoft's Office/Works update site |
N | WMBoot | N/A | Associated with Logitech Wingman game controllers. Not required but what does it do? |
U | WMIEXE.exe | wmiexe.exe | NT component, used by Windows Millennium to detect Plug and Play-compliant IEEE 1394 devices during the startup process. Since this is important for the computer to work properly if you have these, Windows Millennium protects wmiexe.exe and will restore the file even if it's deleted or renamed. Check here for some details on what to do to stop it loading |
? | WM_LOGIN | MSGLOGIN.EXE | Part of McAfee Firewall. What is it for and is it needed? |
X | WNAD | WNAD.EXE | Spyware added as a result of running a program called "Yo Mama Osama" (osama.exe). See here for more and how to get rid of it. There are other ways this can show up on your system, and it will manifest itself by periodically opening a new browser window with advertising for copy DVD software and the like |
N | Works Calendar Reminder | wkcalrem.exe | Produces a pop-up reminder of events scheduled using the MS Works Calendar |
N | WorksFUD | wkfud.exe | A marketing program for Microsoft Works |
? | Workstation Scheduler | wkfud.exe | Desktop Management Scheduler. Part of Novell's Netware Client. Is it needed and what does it do? |
X | WQK | WQK.exe | Added as a result of a version of the KLEZ VIRUS! |
N | WrCtrl | WrCtrl.exe | Win-Route 4.27 NAT engine on Win2k Pro for connection sharing and security using Win-Route by Tiny Software. A connection sharing/Firewall Application. If service is disabled the program does not work, but you can manually start/stop the service with a shortcut the program installs at any time |
? | WRECK GUARD | ?? | ?? |
Y | wstimeb | wstimeb.exe | Used with NEC printers. You can disable it before printing but it re-loads itself when printing so you may as well leave it |
Y | wswpd | wswpd.exe | Used with some models of Panasonic, Epson and NEC printers. Some older drivers known to have a "memory leak". Needed for printing to work |
? | WUx_RegSvr | RegSvr32.exe | x is any number?? |
? | WUOLService | WUOLService9x.exe | Remote wakeup status agent. Part of Novell's ZenWorks - "Complete End-to-End Directory-enabled Network Management".Is it needed and what does it do? |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
Y | XircWinModem4 | ltcm000c.exe | WinModem drivers. WinModems use software rather than hardware - hence putting a load on the CPU. Needed if you have it for loading the drivers. See here for more WinModem information |
U | XTNDConnect PC - 3CmPlm | Autodet.exe | Component of EasySync Pro for Palm PDAs |
U | XTNDConnect PC - LtNts4 | NtsAgnt.exe | Component of EasySync Pro |
X | Xupiter Startup | XupiterStartup.exe | Adware and homepage hijacker. See here for more details including removal instructions |
U | xv_ctrl | v_ctrl.exe | 3dfx Underground Tools - "Gives direct hardware control to your video graphics adapter" |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | Yahoo! Pager or ypager |
ypager.exe | Yahoo! Messenger allows you to send instant messages. Using Yahoo! Messenger, you can see when friends are online and chat back and forth with them, like having a real conversation. Available via Start -> Programs |
N | YAMAHA DS-XG Launcher | dslaunch.exe | System Tray access for the features of the Yamaha DS-XG soundcard unless you regularly change set-ups |
N | Yankee Clipper III | YankClip.exe | Yankee Clipper III - 'A super powerful Windows clipboard extender/memory - now in its third generation. Handles Pictures, Richtext, URLS, etc - any size. Features printing, drag and drop, optional permanent storage of clippings. Familiar "Outlook" interface'. Freeware |
Y | YTrayMagic Lite 1 | YTRAYMAGIC.EXE | YTrayMagic from YoconSoft automatically restores your tray icons after an Explorer(the windows shell) crash. Leave to run at startup since only those icons that are in the taskbar after YTrayMagic has initialized will be restored |
Name/Startup Item | Command | Comments | |
N | zBrowser Launcher | iTouch.exe | For a Logitech internet keyboard - loads the software for the shortcut keys on the keyboard. Not required unless you want to use the short cut keys |
X | zcproo | qssstiej.exe | Possible homepage hijacker installing a toolbar: http://tdko.com/ ,Lop.com in disguise. see this thread |
N | Zebus | msdc32.exe | Runs a HTML tutorial on the Zebus web-site |
Y | ZENRC | zenrc32.exe | The main component of Novell's ZenWorks - "Complete End-to-End Directory-enabled Network Management". Leave well alone |
Y | ZENRC Tray Icon | zentray.exe | Part of Novell's ZenWorks - "Complete End-to-End Directory-enabled Network Management". Best left alone |
N | ZENworks Imaging Service | ZISWin.exe | Part of Novell's ZenWorks - "Complete End-to-End Directory-enabled Network Management". Is it needed and what does it do? |
X | ZIBMACC | rundll.exe -> ZIBMACC.INF | ZIBMACC.INF is an IBM file that is only loaded and installed under a recovery operation. The file is a support file for IBM access to the system if needed. You may delete this file. This is as from IBM Technical Support (USA - 800-887-7435) |
X | Zing Spooler | Zing Spooler.exe | This is not required and should be un-installed as it was used for a drag and drop program to upload pictures to www.zing.com. Since Zing has gone out of business, it no longer works |
N | ZipDisk Icons | IMGICON.EXE | Creates a Zip Drive icon on the system tray |
N | ZipMagic | zm32.exe | Zip utility by Ontrack. Preloading ZipMagic allows you to access files within a zip archive without unzipping them first |
X | Zonavirus | 0 | Added as a result of the KITRO.D (or ARGEN.A) VIRUS! |
Y | ZoneAlarm | zonealarm.exe | Firewall program from Zonelabs - free version |
Y | ZoneAlarm Pro | Zapro.exe | Firewall program from Zonelabs - paid for version |
U | zSPGuard | Spguard.exe | "StartPage Guard (SPG) protects your PC from cyberscam, by detecting and preventing any unauthorized changes to your internet browser's Start and Search pages. It is also capable of removing automatically most of known 'invaders'." |
N | ZtgServerSwitch | server.vbs | ZTGServerswitch is part of Sony's VAIO support agent - designed by Support.com. Not required if the user does not wish to use the VAIO support agent |
X | zzgshp | gshp.vbs | Homepage hi-jacker that re-defines your IE or Netscape start page |
? | zzzhepsetup | setup.exe | ?? |
Presentazione, formato & commenti Copyright © Paul
Collins, 17th Sptember 2001
Porzione Copyright © Peter Forrest, Denny Denham, Sylvain Prevost
All rights reserved
Tradotto da Alessio per autorizzazione di Paul Collins