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26. Pope Francis: Next WYD in Krakòw, Poland 2016
Rio, July 28, 2013: It’s official: the next venue for World Youth Day celebrations will be Krakòw, Poland. Pope Francis made the announcement in Rio de Janeiro Sunday, the final day of his week-
Speaking ahead of reciting the Angelus prayer with the faithful gathered in Rio, Pope Francis invoked the intercession of the Virgin Mary in preparation for Krakòw, asking “for the light of the Holy Spirit upon the journey that will lead us to this next stage in our joyful celebration of faith and the love of Christ.”
The decision to hold World Youth Day in Poland’s second largest city will come as no surprise to many. Blessed Pope John Paul II, a Pole who led the Archdiocese of Krakòw for some 15 years and the Universal Church for nearly 27, is soon to be canonized, becoming one of the country’s newest saints.Not long before departing for WYD in Brazil, on July 4, 2013, Pope Francis confirmed his approval of Karol Wojtyla’s canonization, in a process initiated in 2005 under the pontificate of Benedict XVI. The Polish pontiff will be canonized together with Pope John XXIII in a special mass expected to take place before the end of 2013. Hundreds of thousands of Poles came to Rome to mourn their beloved pope in April 2005 after John Paul II’s death. They credit him with the downfall of the former communist regime and the resurgence of Poland’s Catholic identity.
A university city, Kraków is a major national academic and artistic centre whose old town was one of UNESCO’s first World Heritage sites. Situated on the banks of the Vistula River in the Lesser Poland region, the city dates back to the 7th century. Krakòw has a population of approximately 760,000 but some 8 million people live within a 100 km radius of the centre.
27. Website for WYD2016
August 02, 2013 -
28. How Pope Francis is revolutionizing the church
(Opinion by the Rev. James Martin, special to CNN)
At times last week, I was dumbstruck and even in tears as I followed the coverage of Pope Francis' visit to Brazil for World Youth Day. Few things have filled me with more hope about my church than the pope's past few days. For what Francis did in Rio de Janeiro, and continues to do, represents some very positive change.
Monday’s surprising interview aboard his plane back to Rome, during which, in response to a question about gays and gay priests, he said, in part, “Who am I to judge?” likewise shows an openness that borders on revolutionary.
(Refer to Press Conference of Pope Francis on Board the flight from Rio to Rome, in our August 2013 Newsletter)
At the same time, Francis called for greater mercy for divorced and remarried Catholics, and asked for a "deeper theology" of women in the church.
This does not mean that I’m downplaying or denigrating Popes John Paul II or Benedict XVI. By no means. For one thing, there wouldn’t be a World Youth Day (not to mention a free Western Europe) without the efforts of John Paul. For another, even setting aside his many other contributions, were it not for the humility of Benedict, whose resignation made way for a successor, there would not be a new pope. Praise of Francis does not imply critique of his predecessors. Each pope brings his own gifts to the office.
But make no mistake: Francis is doing is something new. And he has the potential to change the church, and in the process the world. Let’s look at five “moments” of his time in Rio—and on his flight back to Rome.
The poor
Other popes have visited the poor. In fact, John Paul II visited a favela in Rio in 1980. Other popes have spoken about the poor and economic injustice. The Catholic Church’s social justice tradition reaches back to the 19th century Pope Leo XIII, and, frankly, all the way back to Jesus. But I don’t think I’ve ever seen a pope embrace the poor—literally and figuratively—the way Pope Francis did during his visit to the Varginha favela. Perhaps he felt at home among the Latin America poor. During his time as Archbishop of Buenos Aires, he spent a great deal of time in the slums.
But there was more. His moving address in the favela was, outside the Gospels, the most succinct summary of social justice I’ve ever heard. Again, all popes since Leo XIII have spoken on the theme, but few with such passion. It was a ringing declaration of the church’s absolute commitment to the poor: “To all people of good will who are working for social justice: never tire of working for a more just world, marked by greater solidarity! No one can remain insensitive to the inequalities that persist in the world!"
The joy
Francis smiled nearly all the time during his stay in Rio. Does that sound insignificant? It is not.
Joy is one of the surest signs of God’s presence, and it draws others to God. It is a powerful, but often overlooked, tool for evangelization. Everyone seems to feel comfortable with Pope Francis, which may explain the hugs.
That’s one gentle distinction I might make between Francis and his predecessors. I greatly admired both John Paul II and Benedict, but I don’t think I would have felt so comfortable hugging them. That’s not been the reaction of most people toward the Jesuit pope, who seems to evoke physical affection from everyone from children to the elderly. Even from bishops, priests and nuns.
A Jesuit friend met Pope Francis a few weeks ago in Rome, and told me that he instinctively hugged the Supreme Pontiff. “I couldn’t help myself!”
In the Gospels, Jesus’ disciples “rebuked” people for bringing their children to him for an embrace. But Jesus rebukes them for being cold-
The critique
Why, went the tragic thinking, should a bishop listen to victims if “Father” tells me nothing happened? Francis labeled clericalism a “sinful complicity.” In combating clericalism, rightfully in my mind, Francis offers the possibility of reorienting the church.
The mess
In case anyone missed the point, he said, "I want to see the church get closer to the people. I want to get rid of clericalism, the mundane, this closing ourselves off within ourselves, in our parishes, schools or structures. Because these need to get out!"
The official Vatican translation of the Spanish word he used, "lio," was “noise.” Spanish-
The pope did some comforting even on the plane ride back to Rome as well. When asked in a free-
This is an act of mercy and compassion toward not only gay priests but gays in general, probably the first positive mention from a pope on the topic. The pope likewise called for greater mercy and compassion for divorced and remarried Catholics, who have long felt marginalized in the church, and asked for a "deeper theology" of women in the church. These comments betoken a remarkable shift in tone in the church. More importantly, they are a revelation of Jesus’ mercy to those on the margins.
Francis is not afraid to make a “mess,” especially if the “mess” comes from mercy.
The fun
And the Pope looked like he was having a blast at World Youth Day. It didn’t bother him when his car took a wrong turn onto a busy Rio street. You could see him thinking: Who cares? This is fun! I get to kiss another baby!
Francis flummoxed some of his Vatican advisers by adding several major events to his calendar, tuckering them out. Midway through the week, the papal spokesperson the Rev. Federico Lombardi, SJ, said “I'm happy we're halfway through, because if it were any longer I'd be destroyed.”
Make no mistake: words and gestures mean something. In the Christian worldview, Jesus’ prophetic preaching and his miracles—healing the sick, raising the dead, stilling storms—did not just point to something coming, they inaugurated a new era.
Of course the Pope is not Jesus—he’d be the first to tell you that, probably with a huge laugh! But with Francis, God is doing, to quote the Prophet Isaiah, “something new.”
James Martin, SJ, is a Jesuit priest, editor at large at America, and author of "The Jesuit Guide to (Almost) Everything" and "Between Heaven and Mirth."